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RIGHTLY DIVIDING THE WORD OF TRUTH
by Charles
Haddon Spurgeon
Rightly dividing the word of truth.
2 Tim 2:15
Dec 27, 1874 |
Timothy was
to divide rightly the word of God. This every Christian minister
must do if he would make full proof of his ministry, and if he
would be clear of the blood of his hearers at the last great day.
Of the whole twenty years of my printed sermons, I can honestly
say that this has been my aim rightly to divide the word of
truth. Wherein I have succeeded I magnify the name of the Lord,
wherein I have failed I lament my faultiness. And now once more we
will try again, and may God the Holy Spirit, without whose power
nothing can be done aright, help us rightly to divide the word of
truth.
The
expression is a very remarkable one, because it bears so many
phases of meaning. I do not think that any one of the figures by
which I shall illustrate it will be at all strained, for they have
been drawn from the text by most eminent expositors, and may
fairly be taken as honest comments, even when they might be
challenged as correct interpretations of the text. Rightly
dividing the word of truth is our authorized version, but we
leave it for a little to consider other renderings. Timothy was
neither to mutilate, nor twist, nor torture, nor break in pieces
the word, nor keep on the outside of it, as those do who never
touch the soul of a text, but rightly to divide it, as one taught
of God to teach others.
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I. The Vulgate version
translates it and with a considerable degree of accuracy
Rightly Handling the word of truth. What is the right
way, then, to handle the word of truth? |
It is like a sword, and
it was not meant to be played with
.
That is not rightly to handle the gospel. It must be used in
earnest and pushed home. Are you converted, my friends? Do you
believe in Jesus Christ? Are you saved, or not? Swords are meant
to cut and hack, and wound, and kill with, and the word of truth
is for pricking men in the heart and killing their sins. The word
of God is not committed to Gods ministers to amuse men with its
glitter, nor to charm them with the jewels in its hilt, but to
conquer their souls for Jesus. Remember, dear hearers, if the
preacher does not push you to this that you shall be converted,
or he will know the reason why; if he does not drive you to this
that you shall either willfully reject, or cheerfully accept
Christ, he has not yet known how rightly to handle the great
sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God. Now, then,
where are you personally at this moment? Are you unbelievers, upon
whom the wrath of God abideth, or are you believers, who may lay
claim to that gracious word, Verily, verily, I say unto you, he
that believeth in me hath everlasting life. Oh that the Lord
would make his all-discerning word go round this place and strike
at every conscience and lay bare every heart with its mighty
power.
He that
rightly handles the word of God will never use it to defend men in
their sins
, but to slay their sins.
If there be a professing Christian here who is living in known
sin, shame upon him; and if there be a non-Christian man who is
living in sin, let his conscience upbraid him. What will he do in
that day when Christ comes to judge the hearts of men, and the
books shall be opened, and every thought shall be read out before
an assembled universe? I desire to handle the word of God so that
no man may ever find an excuse in my ministry for his living
without Christ, and living in sin, but may know clearly that sin
is a deadly evil, and unbelief the sure destroyer of the soul. He
has indeed been made to handle the word aright who plunges it like
a two-edged sword into the very bowels of sin.
The gospel ought never to be
used for frightening sinners from Christ .
I believe it is so handled sometimes. Sublime doctrines are rolled
like rocks in the sinners way, and dark experiences set up as a
standard of horror which must be reached before a man may believe
in Jesus: but rightly to handle the word of life is to frighten
men to
Christ rather than from
him, yea, to woo them to him by the sweet
assurance that he will cast out none that come, that he asks no
preparations of them, but if they come at once as they are he will
assuredly receive them. Have I not handled the word of truth in
this way hundreds of times in this house? Has it not been a great
magnet attracting sinners? As a magnet has two poles, and with one
pole it repels, so, no doubt, the truth of God repels the
prejudiced, rebellious heart, and thus it is a savor of death unto
death; but our object is so to handle it that the attractive pole
may come into operation through the power of the Spirit of God,
and men may be drawn to Christ.
Moreover, if we rightly
handle the word of God we shall not preach it so as to send
Christians into a sleepy state
.
That is easily done. We may preach the consolations of the gospel
till each professor feels I am safe enough; there is no need to
watch, no need to fight, no need for any exertion whatever. My
battle is fought, my victory is won, I have only to fold my arms
and go to sleep. No, no, men, this is not how we handle the word
of God, but our cry is, Work out your own salvation with fear
and trembling; for it is God which works in you both to will and
to do of his good pleasure. Watch and pray that ye enter not into
temptation. Reckon not yourselves to have attained unto
perfection, but forget the things that are behind, and reach
forward to that which is before, overlooking unto Jesus. This is
rightly to handle the word of God.
And, oh, beloved, there is
one thing; that I dread above all others lest I should ever handle
the word of God so as to persuade some of you that you are saved
when you are not .
To collect a large number of professors together is one thing; but
to have a large number of true saints built together in Christ is
quite another thing. To get up a whirl of excitement, and to have
people influenced by that excitement, so that they think full
surely that they are converted, has been done a great many times;
but the bubble has, by-and-by, vanished. The balloon has been
filled until it has burst. God save us from that. We want sure
work lasting work, a work of divine grace in the heart. If you are
not converted, pray do not pretend that you are. If you have not
known what it is to be brought down to see your own nothingness,
and then to be built up by the power of the Spirit upon Christ as
the only foundation, oh, remember that whatever is built upon the
quicksand will fall with a crash in the hour of trial. Do not be
satisfied with anything short of a deep foundation, cut in the
solid rock of the work of Jesus Christ. Ask for real vital
godliness, for nothing else will serve your turn at the leer great
day. Now, this is rightly to handle the word of God; to use it to
push truth home upon men for their present conversion, to use it
for the striking down of their sins, to use it to draw men to
Christ, to use it to arouse sinners, and to use it to produce, not
mere profession, but a real work of grace in the hearts of men.
May the Holy Ghost teach all the ministers of Christ after this
fashion to handle the two-edged sword of the Spirit, which is the
word of God.
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II.
But now, secondly, my text has another
meaning. It has an idea in it which I can only express by a
figure. Rightly dividing, or Straight Cutting" |
A ploughman stands here with his plough, and he ploughs right
along from this end of the field to the other, making a straight
furrow.
And so Paul would have Timothy make a straight furrow right through the
word of truth. I believe there is no preaching that God will ever
accept but that which goes decidedly through the whole line of
truth from end to end, and is always thorough, honest, and
downright. As truth is a straight line, so must our handling of
the truth be straightforward and honest, without shifts or tricks.
There are two or three furrows which I have labored hard to
plough. One is the furrow of
free grace .
Salvation is of the Lord, he begins it, he carries it on, he
completes it. Salvation is not of man, neither by man, but of
grace alone. Grace in election, grace in redemption, grace in
effectual calling, grace in final perseverance, grace in
conferring the perfection of glory; it is all grace from beginning
to end. If we say at any time anything which is really contrary to
this distinct testimony that salvation is of grace, believe us
not. This furrow must be ploughed fairly, plainly, and beyond all
mistake. Sinner, you cannot be saved by any merit, penance,
preparation, or feeling of your own. The Lord alone must save you
as a work of gratis mercy, not because you deserve it, but because
he wills to no it to magnify his abundant love. That is the
straight furrow of the Word.
We endeavor always to make a
straight furrow upon the matter of human depravity to preach
that man is fallen, that every part and passion of his nature is
perverted, that he has gone astray altogether, is sick from the
crown of his head to the sole of his foot, yea, is dead in
trespasses and sins, and corrupt before God.
There is
none that doeth good, no, not one. I have noticed some preachers
ploughing this furrow very crookedly, for they say, There are
some very fine points about man still, and many good things in him
which only need developing and educating. You may have read in
the history of Mr. Whitfields time what a howl was made at him
because he once said that man was half beast and half devil. I do
not think he ever got nearer the truth than when he said that;
only I would beg the beasts pardon, for a beast would scarcely
become so evil and vile as human nature becomes when it is left
alone fully to develop itself. O pride of human nature, we plough
right over thee! The hemlock stands in thy field, and must be cut
up by the roots. Thy weeds smile like fair flowers, but the
ploughshare must go right through them all till all human beauty
is shown to be a painted Jezebel, and all human glorying a
bursting bubble. God is everything, man is nothing. God in his
grace saves man, but man by his sin utterly ruins himself until
Gods grace interposes. I like to plough a straight furrow here.
Another straight furrow is
that of faith . We are sent to tell men that he that believeth and
is baptized shall be saved, and our duty is to put it so.
Salvation is not of works, that is not the furrow: not of
prayers, that is not the furrow: not of feelings that is not the
gospel Arrow: not of preparations and amendments and reforms; but
by faith in Jesus Christ.
He that believeth on him is not condemned. As we begin the new
life by faith, we must abide in it by faith. We are not to be
saved by faith up to a certain point, and then to rely upon
ourselves. Having begun in the gospel we are not to be perfected
by the law. The just shall live by faith. We live by faith at
the wicket-gate, and we live by faith until we enter into our
eternal rest. Believe
! that is the grand gospel precept, and we
trust we have never gone out of this furrow, but have tried to
plough right across the gospel field from end to end, crying,
Look unto me and be ye saved, all ye ends of the earth, for
Jehovah is God, and beside him there is none else.
Another furrow which some do
not much like to plough, but which must be distinctly marked if a
man is an honest ploughman for God, is that of repentance .
Sinner, you and your sins must part. You have been married long,
and you have had a merry time of it perhaps; but you must part.
You and your sins must separate, or you and your God will never
come together. Not one sin may you keep. They must all be given
up: they must be brought out like the Canaanitish kings from the
cave, and hanged up before the sun. Not one darling must he
spared. You must forsake them, loathe them, abhor them, and ask
the Lord to overcome them. Do you not know that the furrow of
repentance runs right through the Christians life? He sins, and
as long as he sins he repents of his sin. The child of God cannot
love sin: he must loathe it as long as he sees any of it in
existence.
There is the furrow of
holiness , that is the next turn the ploughman takes Without
holiness no man shall see the Lord.
We have preached salvation by grace, but we do not preach
salvation to those who still continue in sin. The children of God
are a holy people, washed, purged, sanctified, and made zealous
for good works; he who talks about faith, and has no works to
prove that his faith is a living faith, lies to himself and lies
before God. It is faith that saves us, not works, but the faith
that saves us always produces works: it renews the heart, changes
the character, influences the motives, and is the means in the
hand of God of making the man a new creature in Christ Jesus. No
nonsense about it, sirs: you may be baptized and re-baptized, you
may attend to sacraments, or you may believe in an orthodox creed;
but you will be damned if you live in sin. You may become a
deacon, or an elder, or a minister, if you dare; but there is no
salvation for any man who still harbors his sins. The wages of
sin is death death to professors as well as to
non-professors. If they hug their sins in secret God will reveal
those sins in public, and condemn them according to the strict
justice of his law. These are the furrows we have tried to plough
deep, sharp cut, and straight. Oh, that God might plough them
himself in all your hearts that you may know experimentally how
the truth is rightly divided.
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III.
There is a third meaning to the text. Rightly dividing the
word of truth is, as some think, an expression taken from
the priests dividing the sacrifices. |
When they
had a lamb or a sheep, a ram or a bullock to offer, after they had
killed it, it was cut in pieces, carefully and properly; and it
requires no little skill to find out where the joints are, so as
to cut up an animal discreetly. Now, the word of truth has to be
taken to pieces wisely; it is not to be hacked or torn as by a
wild beast, but rightly divided. There has to be
Discrimination
And Dissection . It is a great part of a
ministers duty to be able to dissect the gospel to lay one
piece there, and another there, and preach with clearness,
distinction, and discrimination.
Every gospel minister must
divide between the covenant of works and the covenant of grace.
It is a very nice point that, and many fail to discern it well;
but it must always be kept clear, or great mischief will be done.
Confusion worse confounded follows upon confusing grace and law.
There is the covenant of works This do, and thou shalt live,
but its voice is not that of the covenant of grace which says,
Hear and your soul shall live. You shall, for I will :
that is the covenant of grace. It is a covenant of pure promise
unalloyed by terms and conditions. I have heard people put it thus
Believers will be saved if from this time forth they are
faithful to grace given. That savours of the covenant of works.
God will love you says another,
if you . Ah,
the moment you get an if
in it, it is the covenant of works, and the
gospel has evaporated. Oil and water will sooner mix than merit
and grace. When you find the covenant of works anywhere, what are
you to do with it? Why, do what Abraham did, and what Sarah
demanded, cast out the bond-woman and her son, for the son of
the bondwoman shall not be heir with my son, even with Isaac. If
you are a child of the free-grace promise, do not suffer the Hagar
and Ishmael of legal bondage and carnal hope to live in your
house. Out with them; you have nought to do with them. Let law and
gospel keep their proper places. The law is master to bring us to
Christ, but when we have come to Christ we are no longer under a
schoolmaster. Let the law principle go its way to work conviction
in sinners, and destroy their ill-grounded hopes, but do you abide
in Christ Jesus even as you have received him. If you are to be
saved by works then it is not of grace, otherwise work is no more
work; and if saved by grace then it is not of human merit,
otherwise grace is no more grace. To keep clear here is of the
first importance, for on the rocks of legality many a soul has
been cast away.
We need also to keep up a
clear distinction between the efforts of nature and the work of
grace.
It is commendable for men to do all they can to improve
themselves, and everything by which people are made more sober,
more honest, more frugal, better citizens, better husbands, better
wives, is a good thing; but that is nature and not grace.
Reformation is not regeneration. Ye must be born again still
stands for the good as well as for the bad. To be made a new
creature in Christ Jesus is as necessary for the moral as for the
debauched; for when flesh has done its best, that which is born
of the flesh is flesh; and men must be born of the Spirit, or
they cannot understand spiritual things, or enter into heaven. I
have always tried to keep up this distinction, and I trust none of
you will ever mistake the efforts of nature for the works of
divine grace. Do what you can for human reformation, for
whatsoever things are honest and of good repute you are to foster;
but, still, never put the most philanthrophic plan, or the most
elevating system in the place of the work of sovereign grace, for,
if you do, you will do ten times as much mischief as you can
possibly do good. We must rightly divide the word of truth.
It is always well, too, for
Christian men to be able to distinguish one truth from another.
Let the knife penetrate between the joints of the work of Christ
for us, and the work of the Holy Spirit in us. Justification, by
which the righteousness of Christ is imputed to us, is one
blessing; sanctification, by which we ourselves are made
personally righteous, is another blessing. I have known some
describe sanctification as a sort of foundation, or at least a
buttress for the work of justification. Now, no man is justified
because he is sanctified: he is justified because he believeth in
him that justifieth the ungodly. Sanctification follows
justification. It is the work of the Spirit of God in the soul of
a believer, who first of all was justified by believing in Jesus
while as yet he was unsanctified. Give Jesus Christ all the glory
for his great and perfect work, and remember that you are perfect
in Christ Jesus and accepted in the Beloved, but, at the same
time, give glory to the Holy Spirit, and remember that you are not
yet perfect in holiness, but that the Spirits work is to be
carried on and will be carried on all the days of your life.
One other point of rightly
dividing should never be forgotten, we must always distinguish
between the root and the fruit.
He is a very poor botanist who does not know a bulb from a bud,
but I believe that there are some Londoners who do not know which
are roots and which are fruits, so little have they seen of
anything growing; and I am sure there are some theologians who
hardly know which is the cause and which is the effect in
spiritual things. Putting the cart before the horse is a very
absurd thing, but many do it. Hear how people will say If I
could feel joy in the Lord I would believe. Yes, that is the
cart before the horse, for joy is the result of faith, not the
reason for it. But I want to feel a great change of heart, and
then I will believe. Just so; you wish to make the fruit the
root. Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ, that is the root of
the matter; change of life and joy in the Lord will spring up as
gracious fruits of faith, and not otherwise. When will you
discriminate?
Thus I have given you three
versions of my text rightly handling, straightly furrowing, and
wisely discriminating.
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IV.
The next interpretation of the apostles
expression is, practically cutting out
the word for holy uses. |
This is the sense given by Chrysostom. I will show you what I mean
here. Suppose I have a skin of leather before me, and I want to
make a saddle. I take a knife, and begin cutting out the shape. I
do not want those parts which are dropping oft on the right, and
round this corner; they are very good leather, but I cannot just
now make use of them. I have to cut out my saddle, and I make that
my one concern. Or, suppose I have to make a pair of reins out of
the leather. I must take my knife round, and work away with one
object, keeping clearly before me what I am aiming at. The
preacher, to be successful, must also have his wits about him, and
when he has the Bible before him he must use those portions which
will have a bearing upon his grand aim. He must make use of the
material laid ready to his hand in the Bible. Every portion of the
word of God is very blessed, and exceedingly profitable, but it
may not happen to be connected with the preachers immediate
subject, and therefore he leaves it to be considered another time,
and, though some will upbraid him for it, he is much too sensible
to feel bound to preach all the doctrines of the Bible in each
sermon. He wants to have souls saved and Christians Quickened, and
therefore he does not for ever pour out the vials, and blow the
trumpets of prophecy. Some hearers are crazy after the mysteries
of the future. Well, there are two or three brethren in London who
are always trumpeting and vialing. Go and hear them if you want
it, I have something else to do. I confess I am not sent to
decipher the Apocalyptic symbols, my errand is humbler but equally
useful, I am sent to bring souls to Jesus Christ. There are
preachers who are always dealing with the deep things, the very
deep things. For them the coral caves of mystery, and the far
descending shafts of metaphysics have a mighty charm. I have no
quarrel with their tastes, but I do not think the word of God was
given us to be a riddle-book. To me the plain gospel is the part
which I cut out, and rightly cut out of the word of God. There is
a soul that wants to know how to find peace with God. Some other
brother can tell him where predestination falls in with free
agency, I do not pretend to know, but I do know that faith in
Jesus brings peace to the heart. My business is to bring forth
that which will save souls, build up saints and set Christians to
work for Christ. I leave the mysteries, not because I despise
them; but because the times demand that we first, and above all
other things, seek the souls of men. Some truths press to be
heard; they must be heard now, or men will be lost. The other
truths they can hear to-morrow, or by-and-by, but
now
escape from hell and fitness for heaven are
their immediate business. Fancy the angels sitting down with Lot
and his daughters inside Sodom, and discussing predestination with
them, or explaining the limits of free agency. No, no, they cry,
Come along, and they take them by the arm and lead them out,
saying, Flee, flee, flee, for fire is coming down from heaven,
and this city is to be destroyed. This is what the preacher has
to do; leaving certain parts of truth for other times, he is now
rightly dividing the word of truth when he brings out that which
is of pressing importance. In the Bible there are some things that
are essential, without which a man cannot be saved at all: there
are other things which are important, but still men are saved,
notwithstanding their ignorance of those things; is it not clear
that the essentials must have prominence? Every truth ought to be
preached in its turn and place, but we must never give the first
place to a second truth, or push that to the front which was meant
to be in the background of the picture. We preach Christ, said
the apostle, Christ and him crucified, and I believe that if
the preacher is rightly to divide the word, he will say to the
sinner, Sinner, Christ died, Christ rose again, Christ
intercedes; look to him. As for the difficult questions and nice
points, leave them for awhile. You shall discuss them by-and-by,
so far as they are profitable to you, but just now believing in
the Lord Jesus Christ is the main matter. The preacher must thus
separate the vital from the secondary, the practical from the
speculative, and the pressing and immediate from that which may be
lawfully delayed; and in that sense he will rightly divide the
word of truth.
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V.
I have
given you four meanings. Now I will give you another,
leaving out some I might have mentioned. One thing the
preacher has to do is to allot each his portion and here the
figure changes. |
According
to Calvin, the intention of the Spirit here is to represent one
who is the steward of the house, and has to apportion food to the
different members of the family. He has rightly to divide the
loaves so as not to give the little children and the babes all the
crust; rightly to supply each ones necessities, not giving the
strong men milk, nor the babes hard diet; not casting the
childrens bread to the dogs, nor giving the swines husks to the
children, but placing before each his own portion. Let me try and
do it.
Child of
God, your portion is the whole word of God. Every promise in it is
yours. Take it: feed on it. Christ is yours; God is yours; the
Holy Spirit is yours; this world is yours, and worlds to come.
Time is yours; eternity is yours; life is yours; death is yours;
everlasting glory is yours. There is your portion. It is very
sweet to give you your royal meat. The Lord give you a good
appetite. Feed on it; feed on it. Sinner, you who believe not in
Jesus, none of this is yours. While you remain as you are the
threatenings are yours. If you refuse to believe in Jesus, neither
this life nor the next is yours, nor time, nor eternity. You have
nothing good. Oh, how dreadful is your portion now, for the wrath
of God abideth on you. Oh, that you were wise, that your character
might be changed, for until it is, we dare not flatter you, there
is not a promise for you, nor a single approving sentence. You get
your food to eat and your raiment to put on; but even that is
given to you by the abounding longsuffering of God, and it may
become a curse to you unless you repent. I am sorry to bring you
such a portion but I must be honest with you. That is all that I
can give you. God has said it it is an awful sentence I will
curse
their blessings
. Oh, sinner, the curse of the Lord is in the
house of the wicked.
We have also
to divide a portion to the mourners
, and oh, how sweet a task that is, to say to
those that mourn in Zion that the Lord will give them beauty for
ashes. Blessed are they that mourn, for they shall be
comforted. The Lord will restore peace unto his mourners. Fear
not, neither be dismayed, for the Lord will help you. But when we
have given the mourners their sweet meats we have to turn round
upon the hypocrites
and say to them, You may hang your heads like
bulrushes, you may rend your garments and pretend to last, but the
Lord, who knows your heart, will suddenly come and unmask you, and
if you are not sincere before him, if you are weighed in the
balances and found wanting, he will deal out the gall of
bitterness to you for ever. For his mourners there is mercy, but
for the deceiver and the hypocrite there is judgment without
mercy. It is a very pleasant thing, moreover, to deal out a
portion to the seeker
when we say, He that seeketh findeth, and
to him that knocketh it shall be opened. Come unto me all ye
that labor and are heavy laden, saith Christ, for I will give
you rest. Take your portion and be glad.
We have to
turn round, and say to others who think they are seekers, but
who are delaying
, How long halt ye between two opinions?
How is it that you continually hesitate and refuse to believe in
Jesus, and stay in the condition of unbelief, when the gospel
mandate is, Believe believe now and live! So we have to give
to one comfort, to another counsel; to one reproof, to another
encouragement; to one the invitation, to another the warning; and
this is rightly to divide the word of truth.
Yes, and
sometimes God enables his servants to give the word very
remarkably to some men. I believe that if I were to tell a few of
the things which have happened to me during the last
one-and-twenty years they would not be believed, or if I were to
tell you of passages of history which are known to me that have
occurred in this Tabernacle to people who have come here, and to
whom I have spoken the exact word, not knowing them for a moment,
the facts would sound like fictions. I will give you one instance.
Some of you will remember my preaching from the text, What if
thy father answer thee roughly? There came into the vestry after
that sermon a venerable Christian gentleman, bringing with him a
young foreigner whom he was anxious to satisfy upon one point. He
said, Sir, I want you kindly to answer this question have you
seen me concerning this young gentlemen? No, sir, certainly
not, I said; and assuredly, though I knew the gentleman who
addressed me, he had never spoken to me about the foreign stranger
whose very existence was up to that moment unknown to me. Said he,
This young gentleman is almost persuaded to be a Christian. His
father is of quite another faith, and worships other gods, and our
young friend knows that if he becomes a Christian he will lose his
fathers love. I said to him, when he conversed with me, come down
and hear Mr. Spurgeon this morning. Here he came, and your text
was, What if thy father answer thee roughly? Now, have you ever
heard a word from me about this young gentleman? No, never,
I said. Well, said the young man, it is the most
extraordinary thing I ever heard in my life. I could only say,
I trust it is the voice of God to your soul. God knows how to
guide his servants to utter the word most fitted to bless men.
Some time
ago a town missionary had in his district a man who never would
suffer any Christian person to come into his house. The missionary
was warned by many that he would get a broken head if he ventured
on a visit. He therefore kept from the house, though it troubled
his conscience to pass it by. He made a matter of prayer of it,
and one morning he boldly ventured into the lions den, and the
man said, What have you come here for? Well, sir, he said,
I have been conversing with people in all the houses along here,
and I have passed you by because I heard you objected to it; but
somehow I thought it looked cowardly to avoid you, and therefore I
have called. Come in, the man said; sit down, sit down.
Now, you are going to talk to me about the Bible. Perhaps you do
not know much about it yourself. I am going to ask you a question,
and if you can answer me you shall come again. If you do not
answer it, I will bundle you downstairs. Now, said he, do you
take me? Yes, said the other, I do take you. Well,
then, said he, this is the question where do you find the
word girl
in the Bible, and how many times do you find
it? The city missionary said, The word girl occurs only once
in the Bible, and that is in the Book of Joel, the third chapter
and the third verse. They sold a girl for wine. You are
right, said he, but I would not have believed you knew it, or
else I would have asked you some other question. You may come
again. But, said the missionary, I should like you to know
how I came to know it. This very morning I was praying for
direction from God, and when I was reading my morning chapter I
came upon this passage, And they sold a girl for wine; and I
took down my concordance to see whether the word girl was to be
found anywhere else. I found that the word girls occurs in the
passage, There shall be girls and boys playing in the streets of
Jerusalem, but the word did not occur as girl anywhere but in
Joel. The result, however, of that story, however odd it seems,
was that the missionary was permitted to call, and the man took an
interest in his visits, and the whole family were the better; the
man, and his wife, and one of his children becoming members of a
Christian church some time afterwards. What an extraordinary thing
it seems; yet, I can assure you that such extraordinary things are
as commonplaces in my experience. God does help his servants
rightly to divide the word, that is to say, to allot a special
portion to each special case, so that it comes as pat upon the man
as if everything about him was known. Before I came to London, a
man met me one Sunday, in a dreadful state of rage. He vowed he
would horsewhip me for bullying him from the pulpit. What had I
said, I asked. What have you said? You looked me in the face,
and said, What more can God do for you? Shall he give you a good
wife? You have had one: you have killed her by bad treatment: you
have just got another, and you are likely to do the sane by
her. Well, I said, did you kill your first wife by your
bad treatment? They say so; but I was married on Saturday,
said he. Did you not know it? No, I did not, I assure you,
I replied; I have no knowledge whatever of your family matters,
and I am sure I wish you joy of your new wife. He cooled down a
great deal; but I believe that I had struck the nail on the head
that time that he had killed his wife with his unkindness, and
he scarcely liked to bring his new wife to the place of worship to
be told of it. The cap fitted him; and if any cap fit you, I pray
you wear it, for so far from shrinking from being personal, I do
assure you I try to be as personal as ever I can, for I long to
see the word go home to every mans conscience, and convict him
and make him tremble before God and confess his sin and forsake
it.
|
VI.
You must give me a few more minutes while I take the last
point, which is this. Rightly to divide the word of truth
means to tell each man what his lot & heritage will be in
eternity. |
Just
as when Canaan was conquered, it was divided by lot among the
tribes, so the preacher has to tell of Canaan, that happy land,
and he has to tell of the land of darkness and of death-shade, and
to let each man know where his last abode will be. You do know it;
you who come here do know it. Need I repeat a story that we have
gone over and over a thousand times? As many as believe in Jesus
and are renewed in heart, and are kept by the grace of God through
faith unto salvation, shall inherit eternal life; but as for those
who believe not on God, who reject his Son, who abide in their
sine, there remaineth nothing for them but a fearful looking for
of judgment and of fiery indignation. The wicked shall be
turned into hell with all the nations that forget God. These
shall go away into everlasting punishment; but the righteous into
life eternal. Beware, saith God, Beware, ye that forget
God, lest I tear you in pieces and there be none to deliver. Oh,
the wrath to come! the wrath to come!
Believer,
there is your portion in the blessed land. Sinner, except you
repent, there is your portion in the land of darkness and of
weeping, and of wailing, and of gnashing of teeth. I take a
religious newspaper from America, and the last copy I had of it
bore on it these words at the end, in good large type, printed in
a practical, business-like, American way: If you do not want to
have this paper, discontinue it now. If you wish to have it for
the year 1875, send your subscription now. If you have any
complaint against it, send your complaint Now. If you have
removed, send a notice of your change of residence Now. There
was a big NOW at the end of every sentence. As I read it I
thought, well, that is right: that is common sense. And it struck
me that I would say to you on this last night of the year, if you
wish to forsake your sins, forsake them now. If you would have
mercy from God through Jesus Christ, believe on him NOW. What
fitter time than ere the dying year is gone now, now, now? In
that very paper I read a story concerning Messrs. Moody and Sankey
to the same point. The story is that, while they were preaching in
Edinburgh, there was a man sitting opposite to them who was very
deeply interested, and was drinking it all in. There was a pause
in the service, and the man went out with his friend; but when he
reached the door he stopped, and his friend said, Come away,
Jamie. No, he said, I will go back. I came here to get
good to my soul, and I have not taken it all in yet, I must go
back again. He went back, and sat in his old place, and listened
again. The Lord blessed him. He found Christ, and so found
salvation. Being a miner, he went down the pit the next day to his
work, and a mass of rock fell on him. He was taken out; but he
could not recover. He said to the man who was helping him out,
Oh, Andrew, I am so glad it was all settled last night. Oh, mon,
said he, it was all settled last night. Now, I hope those
people who were killed in the railway accident on Christmas Eve
could say It was all settled the night before. What a
blessed thing it will be for you, if you should meet with an
accident tomorrow, to say, Blessed be God, it was all settled
last night. I gave any heart to Jesus, I yielded myself to his
divine love and mercy, and I am saved. O Holy Spirit, grant it
may be so, and those shalt have the praise. Amen and amen.