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Turn
with me to Ephesians chapter 3. We are going to be looking at verses 1-3. I want
to show you "God’s Divine Mystery."
We
leave chapter 2 talking about life in the quarry. Ephesians 2:21 says,
"in whom the whole building, being
fitted together is growing into a holy
temple in the Lord."
The phrase,
"living life where the chisel hits the stone," so fits the idea of what the word
"fitted" really means there in the text. It covers the whole process of what a
stone goes through in order to be fitted properly into the building. If you will
remember in the Old Testament, the stones were cut exactly to fit, and when they
brought them to the Temple, there was no sound of hammer or chisel. Does that
mean the stones were already there in the quarry in exactly the right size? No,
in that quarry all the chipping and all the chiseling took place, so that stone
could be what God wanted it to be. That is exactly what we are going through,
life in the quarry. We are being chipped and rubbed and honed to get all the
rough edges taken off as we are conformed into the image of Christ Jesus.
Remember that verb "fitted" has the idea of the passive sense which means we are
being fitted. God is fitting us. But it also has the sense in which we need to
put ourselves into a position to cooperate with His fitting process while we are
here in the quarry. God is going to accomplish the task, but it is a lot better
when we cooperate with what He is up to in our life.
The letter to
the Ephesians is really a good illustration of what God can do through a man
while He is doing something to a man. Paul was in a quarry. Paul is like you and
me. He says in the book of Philippians,
"I have not yet
attained."
Part of his
quarry living involved a few prisons here and there. While he was in those
prisons, God squeezed out of him four of the greatest messages in the New
Testament: Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and Philemon. You see, that is
what quarries are all about. God is doing something to you in the quarry. If you
will cooperate with Him, He’ll do something through you while you are in the
quarry.
Well, this
wonderful book of Ephesians was squeezed out of Paul while he was in the quarry.
Chapter 1 covers the riches of our salvation. Paul wants the Ephesian believers
to know the riches of their salvation. Not only that, in chapter 2 he gives the
reasons for our salvation. We were helpless and dead (verses 1, 2 and 3). We
were hopeless according to verses 12 and 13:
"You were in the
world without hope."
We were also
homeless, so God made us part of His kingdom, part of His family and part of His
Temple.
Now we start
chapter 3, and I’ve got another title for you.
Chapter 1 Riches
Chapter 2 Reasons
Chapter 3 Revelation
......of Salvation.
I want you to
begin looking with me in 3:1. Paul says,
"For this reason
I, Paul."
I want to stop
right there. If you move down to verse 14, he uses the exact terminology:
"For this reason,
I bow my knees before the Father."
Paul starts off
to pray in chapter 3, but immediately he backs away. Before he prays, he wants
them to understand something.
Verses 2-13
could be put in parenthesis. He starts his prayer, suddenly stops, and then
starts up again in verse 14.
Why does he do
that? Well, he wants to tell them of a mystery that has been revealed to his
heart. You see, the bottom line is, he is going to pray that what has been
revealed to him will be revealed to them. That is what gives us our title,
"God’s Divine Mystery."
Let me give you
a little outline of verses 1-13 that might help you.
1-3: A mystery
was revealed to him
4-6, Explains
the mystery revealed.
7-9, Defends
preaching of the revelation of the mystery
10-13,
Proclaims results of the preaching of the mystery.
14-21 Now all
of this is a prelude to his prayer in verses .
You see again
that he is going to pray that God would reveal to them what God had already
revealed to him.
Let’s
look at the mystery revealed in verses 1-3.
Now before the apostle Paul
goes any further, he wants to tell them that a mystery has been revealed. In
verse 3 he says,
"that by revelation there was made known to me the mystery, as
I wrote before in brief."
Now what is the word "mystery"? It’s the Greek word
musterion;.
It means that which God has hidden and only God can reveal. Let me share
something with you. Man hides things, and man can find what he hides. When God
hides something, man, with all of his education, with all of his intelligence,
cannot discover it. Only God can reveal the things He has hidden.
Paul
says that this has been made known to him by revelation. Now what is the word
"revelation"? It is the word
apokalupsis.
It is the word used in Revelation 1:1, the revelation of and by the Lord Jesus
Christ. Who is it for? For the church. What does it mean? It means to take the
lid off. It means to uncover. It means to pull the curtain back. In other words,
there is something there that man has not understood, and God has chosen to
reveal to man. We would not have the book of the Revelation, we would not
have the book of Daniel, we would not have the Scriptures, if God had not chosen
to reveal all of this to man. So what is this mystery he is talking about? The
word itself means that which God has hidden and only He Himself can reveal to
man.
In looking at
this revealed mystery, I want us to see three things.
First is
the man to whom the mystery is revealed. 3:1 says,
"For this reason
I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus."
By the term
"prisoner" Paul means, "I am a man conquered by Christ Himself."
In Philippians
1:1, he uses the term "bond
servant." "I am a love slave of the Lord Jesus Christ. I have chosen
to serve Him for the rest of my life." Here there is a different picture. It
doesn’t take away from it. It adds something to it. He says, "I am a prisoner of
Jesus Christ." Now listen to what he is saying. Paul writes this letter from
prison, but he lets them know immediately that he is not the prisoner of the
Jews. He is not a prisoner of Rome. He is a prisoner of Jesus Christ. He might
be in their prison, but buddy, he is not a prisoner of those people. He is the
prisoner of the Lord Jesus Christ.
To
understand that, you have to go to 2 Corinthians 2:14. There is no other way to
explain it. Paul is talking about the fact that he had to go on to Macedonia. He
couldn’t get with Titus and he begins to explain that whatever he does, he does
as a captured, conquered man for Jesus
Christ. He does it as a prisoner. He doesn’t call the shots. God calls the
shots. Let’s look at verse 2 Corinthians 2:14. Paul says,
"But thanks be to
God, who always leads us in His triumph in Christ, and manifests through us the
sweet aroma of the knowledge of Him in every place."
Paul uses a
term there they would have understood. In the Greek it refers to being chained
to a chariot. In our
culture, we don’t quite understand that. However, we need to see what they saw.
He uses the picture of a general who goes out to battle and wins a great
victory. He takes the commanders of the other armies, chains them together and
chains them to his chariot. Now, he starts a processional back home. He has all
the prisoners behind him. He has their leaders chained to his chariot. He sends
a runner ahead of him. There is no telephone or telegraph, so he sends that
runner. The runner comes into town and goes from door post to door post. He
shakes incense all over everything so it has a sweet smelling aroma. What is
that for? That is to let the people know that there has been a victory, that
somebody has conquered something, and they are now coming home. The people say,
"Oh, let’s go down and line the streets." They all come down and line the
streets. Sure enough about an hour or two later, here comes the army. Here comes
the commanding officer, and chained to his chariot are the captains of those
armies that he has conquered. Paul says, "I want everything that I do to send a
message to the whole world, I am a prisoner of Jesus Christ. I am not only a
bond-servant. I’ve not only chosen to serve Him, I am His prisoner. I’ve been
captured, and I’ve been conquered. Whatever He wants is right in my life." This
is the man to whom the mystery is revealed. He is not only a bond-servant, he is
a prisoner of the Lord Jesus Christ.
Second, I want you to see the people for whom the revelation of the
mystery was given. It wasn’t just for Paul. Oh, it started with him, and it
transformed his life, but it was for others. Look at verses 1 and 2:
"For this reason I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of you
Gentiles—if indeed you have heard of the stewardship of God’s grace which was
given to me for you."
We want to see something here. God had specifically called Paul to preach to the
Gentiles. Look up Acts 9:15; 15:7; 20:20-24; 22:21; Romans 11:13. Those are just
a few of the scriptures to let you know God specifically singled Paul out and
sent him with a ministry to the Gentiles.
Well, in
Ephesians 3:2, he says,
"you have heard
of the stewardship of God’s grace which was given to me for you."
What in the
world does the word "stewardship"
mean? There are two things involved here. One is somebody managing a household.
Then there is a secondary meaning of being a steward itself. A steward is one
who manages something that is not his own. He manages somebody else’s household.
He manages somebody else’s business. Paul is saying, "This ministry to the
Gentiles that God has appointed me to was not my idea. It is not something that
is of me. It is not something that came from my schooling with Gamaliel. It is
something that God raised up. God, who is the great family steward, gave it to
me. I’m the one now assigned with this ministry." That is important.
A lot
of folks don’t seem to understand that once you are chained to His chariot, once
you are a bond-servant to Christ, God will appoint what He wants you to do. He
has already gifted you to do it, and God will take over from that point on. It
is not something you can achieve. It is something you just stand and receive. It
is what God does through you while He is doing some-thing to you. Let me show
you some Scriptures.
Look
in 1 Timothy 1:12-13. I want you to know, without a shadow of a doubt, this
ministry to the Gentiles was appointed by God. God revealed something to Paul.
For whom did he reveal it? The Gentiles. It is all God’s doing. He says,
"I thank Christ
Jesus our Lord, who has strengthened me, because He considered me faithful,
putting me into service; even though I was formerly a blasphemer and a
persecutor and a violent aggressor."
That ought to
give us some hope. You may have veered, but God can bring you back and make you
near by the blood of Jesus. Then He can change you and put you right into the
work of the ministry. God assigns ministries. God begins them. God ends them.
Whatever happens, God does it. Now look with me in Romans 15:15-16, and we find
again where Paul is talking about the ministry God has given to him.
"But I have
written very boldly to you on some points, so as to remind you again, because of
the grace that was given me from God, to be a minister of Christ Jesus to the
Gentiles."
Look in
Galatians 2:9, where we can easily see that God gave him this ministry. Now, if
God gave him the ministry, that is why he revealed the mystery. The mystery
wasn’t for Paul. The mystery was for those he was assigned to minister to:
"and recognizing
the grace that had been given to me, James and Cephas and John, who were reputed
to be pillars, gave to me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship, that we
might go to the Gentiles, and they to the circumcised."
He is saying,
"They went to the Jews, but I was given the ministry to go to the Gentiles."
That is why the mystery was revealed.
Look at I
Corinthians 4:1:
"Let a man regard
us in this manner, as servants of Christ, and stewards of the mysteries of God."
Was the mystery
he is talking about in Ephesians 3 the only mystery? No. But it is the basic one
which he comes off of in his ministry. We will talk about what that is in a
moment.
So, when God
spoke to him, he was a man who was a prisoner. He was captured and conquered.
God revealed something to him, not just for him, but for others to eternally
benefit. God wants to do the same thing in your life. What He reveals in our
hearts is never for just ourselves. It is always to be shared with someone else.
Paul says in 3:1:
"For this reason
I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of you Gentiles."
The whole thing
he is saying here is, "This mystery was revealed for you, not just for me. I am
a prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of the Gentiles."
He was
in prison. Do you remember the story of how he got there? Paul was so faithful.
God appointed him, and Paul went out. He served his whole life doing what God
had assigned him to do. Acts 13 shows when he was commissioned and sent out. How
did he get to prison to begin with? The book of Acts tells how he went over to
Jerusalem. He wanted to go to the elders of the church there in Jerusalem. Here
he is, a converted Jew, and he couldn’t wait to tell them about all the Gentiles
he had led to Christ. He gets there, and James and the counsel say, "Well, Paul,
that is wonderful. We are excited for you, but we are worried about some-thing."
Paul said, "What is that?" They said, "We have some Jews here in Jerusalem who
have become believers, but they are babies who haven’t got out from under
legalism yet. They see you as a threat because they don’t want to see anybody
but Jewish believers. They don’t believe there can be Gentile believers."
They said,
"Paul, you need to do something about it. Go down to the Temple and let them see
you in the Temple doing the things that you ought to be doing in the Temple.
That will make them feel better, and everything will be fine."
So
Paul went down to the Temple. There were some Jews there from over in Asia
Minor, maybe even from Ephesus. They saw him in the Temple, and they had seen
another man, Trophimus, who was associated with Paul, walking the streets of
Jerusalem. They said, "He took
Trophimus [who was a Gentile] behind the dividing wall! He is wrong." They
spread a lie about him, saying he had desecrated the Temple because he took a
Gentile behind the barrier of the dividing wall. Well, the penalty of that in
Jewish law is death.
That
incident started about a seven-year period in his life that was agonizing to say
the least. He was taken to Caesarea under armed guard where he was kept for two
years. Then he was sent to Rome, and he has been in a Roman prison now for
almost three years. They still have not given a basis for the accusations made
against him. What does it say in Ephesians? "I am a prisoner for your sake. I
was standing up for you, Gentiles. I was telling everybody how you are coming to
know Christ, and they didn’t like it. They put me in jail, but I am still a
prisoner of the Lord Jesus Christ." Do you see? God revealed a mystery to Paul,
and it so shook him up that it effected the rest of his life. God gave him a
people for whom the mystery was given. It effected their lives for all of
eternity. The people to whom or for whom the mystery was revealed obviously were
the Gentiles.
Third,
there is the focus of the mystery:
"For this reason
I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of you Gentiles—if indeed you
have heard of the stewardship of God’s grace which was given to me for you; that
by revelation there was made known to me the mystery, as I wrote before in
brief."
He has already
said something about this mystery.
Go back to
Ephesians 1:9:
"He [God the
Father] made known to us the mystery of His will, according to His kind
intention which He purposed in Him."
Now, how did it
get made known to all of us? It says in chapter 3 later on that he revealed it
first to apostles and prophets. Why? So that they could reveal it to you and me.
So, we know that the mystery has been revealed, and we know that we can
understand it through the words of the New Testament.
What
is that mystery? Chapter 2:11-18 is the mystery. Verse 14 says,
"For He Himself
is our peace, who made both groups into one, and broke down the barrier of the
dividing wall, by abolishing in His flesh the enmity, which is
the Law of commandments contained in ordinances, that in Himself He might make
the two into one new man, thus
establishing peace."
The
mystery revealed to Paul is that the Jew and the Gentile are made into one brand
new man in Christ Jesus. What does that mean? It means He didn’t make the Jew a
Gentile, and He didn’t make the Gentile a Jew. When they come to Jesus, they are
brand new creations in Christ Jesus. Paul saw this. God revealed that to his
heart. The specifics of chapter 3 and the focus of what he is talking about is
not that he is included as a Jew, but the fact that they are included as
Gentiles.
Look
at Ephesians 3:6:
"to be specific,
that the Gentiles are fellow heirs and fellow members of the body, and fellow
partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel."
You know, you
can’t quite grasp this unless you realize that Paul is a Jew. Who is more
excited about it? Is it the Gentiles who are now a part or the Jew who is
finally realizing that they are not some group that shuts everybody else out?
They are included, but so are the Gentiles. Paul is saying, "God revealed that."
He says in verses 14-21, "I am praying that God will reveal to you what He has
revealed to me."
You are in the
quarry.
"I don’t like
being in the quarry, Brother Wayne."
Well, don’t
tell me. Tell God. He put you there. I am in the quarry. I don’t like the
quarry. What do we do in the quarry? I have become a bond-servant. I become a
prisoner of Christ so captured, so conquered that whatever He does is right. God
does something to me, not only in the chiseling, but in the revelation and in
the understanding of the Word that I didn’t have before and can’t have without
that surrender in my heart. God wants to do something through me that others
will be effected through all eternity. God wants to reveal to you and me things
that we can’t discover by our own humanistic intelligent mind. As a matter of
fact, if you put our minds next to God, you would not even have a contest. We
don’t show up on the scale. God says, "You want to under-stand me? Do you want
to understand what I have written through these apostles and prophets to whom I
revealed this mystery? Then you are going to have to get yourself in the same
position they were in, prisoners, captured and conquered by Jesus Christ
Himself.
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Turn with me to
Ephesians chapter 3. We’re looking at Part 2 of "God’s Divine Mystery," the
mystery of salvation.
Verses 2-13 are
a parenthesis. He stops before he starts praying because he wants them to grasp
something as he enters into prayer for them. He wants to talk about this mystery
of salvation. It is almost as if he doesn’t want the Gentile believers at
Ephesus to ever take their salvation for granted.
We live in a day and age when people
take their salvation so lightly and so for granted. Paul does not want that to happen to
the Ephesian believers. Paul has a burden on his heart to let them know that this whole thing
had to be revealed to him, and now it must be revealed to them. It was not man’s idea. It was
God’s idea. God was Redeemer long before He was ever Creator. The heart of God was to
redeem His creation that He, in his omnipotence and omni-science, knew would sin against Him.
He has talked about the riches of our
salvation in chapter 1, the reasons for our salvation in chapter 2, and in chapter 3 he is
talking about the revelation of our salvation. In verses 12 and following, he is going to pray,
"God, will You reveal to them what You have revealed to me? Let them see what You’ve done for
them." You don’t discover this by your own pursuit; it is something that God must reveal to our
heart. Yes, you seek after it. Yes, you ask and knock, but God has to reveal the things that
He Himself has hidden.
He tells them that the salvation of
the Gentiles has been a great mystery. He goes on to say how he got in on that great
mystery. In verses 1-3, he said it had to be revealed to him. Let’s read it.
"For this reason I,
Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of you Gentiles— if indeed you have heard of the
stewardship of God’s grace which was given to me for you; that by revelation there was made known to
me the mystery, as I wrote before in brief."
In Ephesians 1:9, he mentions the
mystery but doesn’t really clarify what it is. If you will go over to 2:11-18, he very specifically
clarifies what the mystery is all about. Look at what verse 14 says:
"For He Himself is our
peace, who made both groups into one." Now
Paul is a converted Jew writing to converted Gentiles.
The Gentiles had been shut out from the promises that were given to Israel for so
long. Now, the door has been thrown wide open. Paul is saying: "He broke down the barrier of the
dividing wall. There is nothing now that separates Jew from Gentile in their pursuit of God
through the Lord Jesus Christ. Both Jew and Gentile enter in the same way."
In verse 15 he says:
"by abolishing
in His flesh the enmity, which is the Law of
commandments
contained in ordinances, that in Himself He might
make the two into one new man, thus establishing peace, and might reconcile them
both in one body to God through the cross, by it having put to death the
enmity."
Now, what was the mystery that Paul was so excited
about that he wants to tell these Gentile believers? It is that the Jew and
Gentile are made into one new body through Jesus Christ.
However, that is not really the
focus. The focus is not the Jew. The focus is the Gentile. He wants them to realize not so much
that the Jew has it, but that the Gentile now has been included into that which God once promised to
Israel. He wants them to see that all of the promises of God that were promised to Israel
now have been made available to the Gentiles through the Lord Jesus Christ.
We have seen
the mystery revealed. Now we are going to look at it explained and then
proclaimed. I want you to see the divine work that God did in effecting your
salvation and my salvation. We are Gentiles today, and we live in a country that
has a Gentile mentality. We think it started with us. It didn’t start with us,
we were brought in at the appropriate time. We were shut out until Acts 8 when
God singled out the minister named Paul, to preach the message to the Gentiles.
The center of evangelism shifted from Jerusalem to Antioch, and then the message
went out into all the world that any man, whether Jew or Gentile, can come in
through the Lord Jesus Christ. That is what Paul is explaining to the Ephesian
believers. Let’s look, first of all, at the mystery explained in verse 5. I will
pick up the thought in verse 4. He says:
"And by referring
to this, when you read, you can understand my insight into the mystery of
Christ, which in other generations was not made known to the sons of men, as it
has now been revealed to His holy apostles and prophets in the Spirit."
To say that the
Old Testament never mentions anything about the Gentiles being allowed in would
be wrong. As a matter of fact, Paul continuously spoke of the Old Testament when
he spoke before the Jews to let them know he was not preaching heresy. In their
own Scriptures, through their own prophets, God had already mentioned that
others, who were not called His people, would be allowed in one day. The
difference is, as he says in verse 5, it has not been known as it has now been
revealed. In other words, yes, it was alluded to, but it had never been as clear
as it was in that day. It had been made clear to the apostles and to the
prophets in his generation.
You see, the prophets he speaks of
there are not Old Testament prophets. The word "now" distinguishes the New Testament
prophets from the Old Testament prophets. It has been revealed to them by the Spirit. Since
we know what the mystery is, let’s begin to see how he focuses in on how the Gentiles are
the whole topic of his conversation. He is writing to Gentile believers. Yes, the mystery includes
the Jew, but the Gentile is his focus.
Look at verse 6. He is going to start
explaining the overwhelmingness of the salvation that the Gentiles have: " to be specific, that the Gentiles are fellow
heirs and fellow members of the body, and fellow partakers of the
promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel." Don’t ever take for granted what God has done. This
is what our salvation is all about. This is true of them, and if you are a believer today, it is true
of you.
First of all, we are fellow heirs.
Now what does that mean? "Fellow heirs" refers to the fact that they, as Gentiles, have the same
right to the benefits of the covenant of God’s grace as the Jews did. Can you imagine what
happened to Paul when God revealed to him that the promises made to Israel now had been granted
to the Gentiles? Then, God gave him the ministry to go tell it to them. This is
incredible! We are fellow heirs! All that was promised to Israel in the new covenant is ours through Jesus
Christ!
What was
promised to Israel? Let’s look in two places. Paul says we are fellow heirs. We
inherit these promises that were first promised to Israel. Jeremiah 31:31 says,
"‘Behold, days
are coming,’ declares the Lord, ‘when I will make a new covenant with the house
of Israel and with the house of Judah, not like the covenant which I made with
their fathers in the day I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land
of Egypt, My covenant which they broke, al-though I was a husband to them,’
declares the Lord. ‘But this is the covenant which I will make with the house of
Israel after those days,’ declares the Lord, ‘I will put My law within them, and
on their heart I will write it.’"
In Ephesians it
says He abolished the law contained in ordinances. That is the ceremonial law,
but he didn’t do away with the moral law; He wrote that on our hearts. He
promised Israel,
"One day I am
going to write it on your hearts."
This is also
now written on our hearts. We have been allowed into this promise. Well, it goes
on in verse 33 and says:
"and I will be
their God, and they shall be My people."
We are going to
have a unique relationship that is incredible. This is promised to Israel, and
one day that will be fulfilled to the rest of Israel.
We have been
allowed into that. Ephesians 2 says we are now part of the family. We are part
of the kingdom, part of the Temple, and part of the family. We are part of this
promise. It says in Jeremiah 31:34,
"‘And they shall
not teach again, each man his neighbor and each man his brother, saying, "Know
the Lord," for they shall all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest of
them,’ declares the Lord."
You see, in the
Jewish tradition, people couldn’t really know about God except through the
priests and those who would teach them in the synagogues. He says here, "Oh no,
in that day it is going to be different. The Holy Spirit is going to live in
you. You shall all know Me and know Me intimately," declares the Lord. It says,
"for I will forgive their iniquity, and their sin I will remember no more."
If you are a believer and a Gentile,
rejoice! We have been allowed into the very promises of grace that were given to Israel.
We have the law written on our hearts now as believers. We have something that we never could
have had before. God opened the door to us. The apostle Paul was the herald of the message of
the gospel.
Look in Ezekiel
36:26-27. He says something else about this new covenant of grace promised to
Israel. It will be fulfilled to Israel one day, but beautifully, we are allowed
into it. Look at what it says:
"Moreover, I will
give you a new heart."
You talk about
the miracle of healing, the miracle of raising someone from the dead. What kind
of miracle is that? They are still going to die. The miracle is a brand new
heart that is eternal, a heart that is God’s heart. God will give you a new
heart and put a new spirit within you, a new attitude, a new hunger to obey Him:
"and I will
remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh. And I
will put My Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes, and you will
be careful to observe My ordinances."
That was
promised to Israel. One day it will be fulfilled to Israel. Right now, to the
Jew individually who comes out, to the Gentile who wants to come, it is given at
the moment of belief. We can enter into that which was promised to Israel. We
are fellow heirs to the promises made in the covenant of God’s grace. You ought
to understand that you’ve got a brand new heart. Israel turned away from God all
the time and walked away from Him. He said,
"I am going to do
something so radically different one day. I am going to make you My children by
birth. I am going to give you a relationship to Me, and I am going to cause you
to walk in My statutes. You won’t turn away from Me, and I won’t turn away from
you."
We are now
fellow heirs with those Israelites. We have been allowed into that very
covenant. Israel as a nation has not yet experienced it. They will one day. God
has not forgotten His people, but this New Covenant has given to you and me the
opportunity to enter into the promises once made to Israel. Can you imagine how
the apostle Paul must have felt? Can you imagine how over-whelmed he must have
been when God began to reveal this to his heart? Now remember, he was schooled
under Gamaliel. He stood there and watched Stephen be stoned to death. He held
their garments while they stoned him. He stood against everything that he is now
preaching. God had to reveal it to his heart, this educated Jewish man, a
Pharisee of the Pharisees. He said in Philippians 3, as to the law, he was
absolutely found righteous. Here is a man that found out the Gentiles have now
been allowed into everything that he thought was just solely given to a Jew.
What an overwhelming truth. We are fellow heirs. Everything that was promised to
Israel, we have been allowed to participate in.
Second, he says we are fellow members
of the body.
We can be just
as closely related to Christ as a Jew once we are all believers. We have the
same relationship in the family as they do. He doesn’t distinguish the Jew that
comes to know Christ from the Gentile who comes to know Christ. We saw that in
chapter 2. He makes them both into one brand new body. We are both brand new
creations, and we have the same oneness with Him in the family. Gentiles are not
in the body because of the courtesy of the Jews. I like that. The Jews didn’t
stop and say, "Well, okay guys, we will let you in." They had nothing to do with
it. The Jews are not in by the courtesy of the Gentiles. Both of them are in
solely by the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ. We have been allowed in. We are
fellow heirs. We are fellow members of the body.
Not only that,
third, we are fellow
partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel. That is the
promise of redemption, that if a man comes by faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, he
can enter into the family of God. I want you to see that in Galatians chapter 3.
There are several verses here that tell us now we have been allowed to partake.
Look at Galatians 3:13-14 to catch the whole sentence:
"Christ redeemed
us from the curse of the Law, having become a curse for us—for it is written,
‘Cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree in order that in Christ Jesus the
blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles, so that we might receive the
promise of the Spirit through faith." We have been allowed in. We have
redemption through the Lord Jesus Christ.
Look down at
Galatians 3:19.
"Why the Law
then? It was added because of transgressions, having been ordained through
angels by the agency of a mediator, until the seed should come to whom the
promise had been made."
The seed was
promised to Abraham, and now we are a part of all of this. Remember, He told
Abraham, "through you all nations will be blessed." How can all nations be
blessed through the Jewish race? Through the seed that came to them, which was
the Lord Jesus Christ. We’ve been allowed in by faith in Him.
Look at
Galatians 3:22:
"But the
Scripture has shut up all men under sin, that the promise by faith in Jesus
Christ might be given to those who believe." There is no distinction there
whether they are Jew or Gentile. Now we can enter in to the promise. If we
believe, we are a part of the redeemed.
Look down in
Galatians 3:29:
"And if you
belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s offspring, heirs according to promise."
He is talking
about spiritual Israel here. He is talking about the Israel that has come, by
faith in Jesus Christ, into the family, into the kingdom, into the very holy
Temple of God Himself. He is saying to those Gentiles in Ephesus,
"Don’t take this
thing for granted. It was revealed to me and then explained to me very
specifically that you are allowed in. God stopped me on the Damascus Road. He
commissioned me and made me an apostle out of due season. I am preaching
something to you that God revealed to me. Don’t you dare take it for granted.
Gentiles, you have been allowed in. You are fellow heirs, fellow members of the
body and fellow partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus."
Do you realize what you have, what I
have? We are talking about what you have in Jesus Christ. You are rich beyond measure.
Folks, we take it for granted. We are
walking right past something that one day we are going to be sorry we took for
granted. When my father died in 1966, he was 60 years old. He was the picture of health. He had
some heart problems, but he had come out of them. He was looking forward to retirement. My
Dad, on November 12, 1966, was taken out of here. You know, when I stood there that day to
minister to the family, God brought something to my mind that has haunted me ever since. I
began to think back to the way I took that man for granted for so many years in my life. I took for
granted that he was going to live forever. I took for granted his kindness and goodness to me. All
of a sudden on that day, it just stopped. It was like God said,
"There is not one single thing
you can do. You can’t relive all of that time that you took for granted knowing him."
Well, folks, it is going to be even
more so when we stand before Jesus one day. Oh, yes, we live in America. I understand
that. I understand that you can go to any church you want. You can find any Bible Study book you
want. Everybody is just taking everything for granted as if we deserve it. But folks, Paul is
saying,
"Before I even begin to pray for you, understand something. The only reason that you are in is
because of God. He revealed it to me. He explained it to me, and then He sent me to
proclaim it to you and me."
That is the
third thing. Not only was the mystery explained, but the mystery was
pro-claimed. I want you to see that in verses 7-9 of our text. Paul is just
overwhelmed by the fact that this is all God’s doing. He had nothing to do with
it. This is not some man-made religion. Verse 7 says:
"of which I was
made a minister, according to the gift of God’s grace which was given to me
according to the working of His power."
Paul says,
"Listen, not only
was this by revelation and explanation, but it was by the proclamation of it.
God made me a minister. I had nothing to do with it. God called me."
Then he uses
the phrase in verse 7,
"according to the
gift of God’s grace, which was given to me according to the working of His
power." Paul says, "It was God’s divine favor and power."
He took an evil
opponent of the gospel and transformed him. Then He gave him the very message
which he had spent his life opposing. God did it, every bit of it. He said,
"He even gave me
the proclamation."
Do you realize
how many books of the New Testament Paul wrote? Folks, what he is saying is,
"This book right
here was not by man. God gave it to us."
All the
epistles to those churches that he had gone to are God’s Word, not Paul’s. Paul
is trying to back out of the picture. He is saying, "Don’t ever look at me, I am
just as overwhelmed as you ought to be. I am just praying that God will reveal
to your heart what He has revealed to my heart. Our salvation should never be
taken for granted."
In Ephesians
3:8 he says,
"To me, the very
least of all saints, this grace was given, to preach to the Gentiles the
unfathomable riches of Christ."
Now that is why
I read that verse. Do you know what that word "unfathomable" means? It means
"that which is past finding out, past discovering." In other words, there is so
much. Paul is saying,
"Even in the
preaching of the gospel, I am realizing there is so much more that I don’t even
know."
The scriptures
are the gospel of Jesus Christ, the gospel of our salvation, the gospel of
eternity, the gospel of creation, and everything else. It is like a well that
has no bottom.
Listen, don’t ever take salvation for
granted folks. Remember whose you are. Remember who you are. As a matter of fact, we
are about to get into Ephesians 4-6. That’s not the riches. That’s not the reasons. That’s not
the revelation. That’s the responsibilities of our salvation, and they are based on everything Paul has
said in the first three chapters. If you don’t get this down pat, you’ll never understand why
there is so much responsibility for Christians to live as God wants them to live.
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I have
said it before and I want to say it again, if you have never studied Ephesians,
you need to study this for yourself. Ephesians is such an overwhelming book. In
chapter 1 we found the riches of our salvation. In chapter 2 we found the
reasons for our salvation and in Chapter 3 the
wonderful revelation of our salvation.
We are still
talking about that divine mystery, God’s Divine Mystery. We are going to be
looking at verses 10-11, particularly verse 10. Let’s read verses 8-11 just to
get the context in our minds:
"To me, the very
least of all saints, this grace was given, to preach to the Gentiles the
unfathomable riches of Christ, and to bring to light what is the administration
of the mystery which for ages has been hidden in God, who created all things; in
order that the manifold wisdom of God might now be made known through the church
to the rulers and the authorities in the heavenly places. This was in accordance
with the eternal purpose which He carried out in Christ Jesus our Lord."
Paul is doing
something in chapter 3, really all three chapters. He is trying to get the
Gentiles to understand the significance of their salvation. In verses 1-13 he
starts a prayer. Then he stops and picks the prayer back up in verse 14. He
stresses to them that the whole matter of our redemption and salvation was a
mystery that was hidden through the ages. He tells us that God, for a while, was
sharing with us. God has always been giving us bits and pieces, but there was
never a clear picture in the Old Testament. Paul says it has now been revealed.
If you will think about it, in Genesis God began to give a clue, didn’t He? When
Adam and Eve sinned there were animal skins to clothe them. God began to show us
a clue that there is going to have to be a death and blood shed for sin to be
dealt with. Then later in the covenant with Abraham, He promises a seed, an
offspring. There had to be a man to shed His blood and die. Isaiah prophesied
there was going to be a Messiah. As a matter of fact, Isaiah 53 says,
"He was pierced
through for our transgressions."
You begin to
realize it was no ordinary man. This is the Messiah he is talking about, the
Anointed One. The God/Man would die and shed His blood for our sins. There were
clues in the Old Testament all the way through. Many of the prophets did not
even understand what they were prophesying, but now it has been made clear.
After
the cross, the resurrection, and the ascension the mystery was revealed. Paul
says, "I am overwhelmed." We don’t know when God revealed it to him. Maybe it
was on the back side of the desert for those first three years when Holy Spirit
preached to him. Paul had that
mystery down. In his heart, he understood it. That mystery is our redemption.
The mystery is that all men, whether Jew or Gentile, can be saved through the
Lord Jesus Christ.
Paul was
assigned a specific part of that mystery of redemption. Peter was assigned to
the Jews, but Paul was assigned to the Gentiles. Get the Word out! For years,
Gentiles had been shut out. Now the barrier has been torn down. Now the doors
are wide open. The gospel is for whosoever might come. In Ephesians 3:6 he says,
"to be specific,
that the Gentiles are fellow heirs and fellow members of the body, fellow
partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel."
What a mystery
our redemption has been! It was always revealed in bits and pieces through the
years and yet, before the foundation of this world, God already had it in His
mind.
Well, we come
to verse 10 and find that this mystery being revealed to Paul, preached to the
Gentiles and, through Peter, to the Jews, was not just for mankind. God wants
somebody else to understand the mystery of man’s redemption. You say,
"Now wait a
minute, I am confused. Who else is there?"
Look at
verse 10 again. He says,
"in order that
the manifold wisdom of God might now be made known through the church to the
rulers and the authorities in the heavenly places."
Verse 10
indicates there is another audience out there. Evidently it is an invisible
audience. We are a visible audience. We have Jews and Gentiles being converted
who are the body of Christ. But there is another audience out there, an
invisible audience. That is our focus this time.
Let’s
look at two things. First of all, I want us to look at the invisible audience.
There is an invisible audience out there. Paul is preaching this mystery that
has been revealed to him to the Gentiles, but he says it is also for those
rulers and authorities in heavenly places. Now, who in
the world are these people?
Well, first of all, the term "rulers" is the Greek
word
arche. This
word has as its basic meaning "beginning." When it refers to persons, it has the
idea of those who are in first place, those who have power, those who have
preeminence, those who have rulership. Here he is talking about the princes and
the chiefs. "You mean to tell me, in an invisible order of God, that there is
some kind of order, that there are people who are under others?" Yes. There is
an authority structure. Paul simply uses these two words to point to that.
The term "authority" is the Greek word
exousia. Now
arche, is the one who has
the power to delegate authority, but the word
exousia, is the one who
carries it out and executes that
authority, that power. In other words, they have the right and the might. Now
put both words together.
Arche is the authority granting the power, and
exousia
is the one who
executes the power. That just
simply says there is a divine order. Something is delegated down through the
ranks. There is an invisible rank of people or something. I will tell you what
they are in a minute. They have divine order to them.
Now where
are these powers and authorities?
That begins to
give you the clue as to what he is talking about. Where are they? He says in
verse 10,
"rulers and the
authorities in the heavenly places."
Now that is an
interesting phrase. This invisible audience is somewhere in the heavenlies. What
does the term "heavenlies" mean? That is the New American Standard translation,
but it is a good translation because the word "heaven" is not in the singular.
It is in the plural. It means heavenlies.
Look in 2
Corinthians 12:2. Is there more than one heaven? Let’s let the Scripture answer
itself. Paul is speaking of himself:
"I know a man in
Christ who fourteen years ago—whether in the body I do not know, or out of the
body I do not know, God knows—such a man was caught up to the third heaven."
Now what does
that tell you? There is no heaven beyond God because God is in the highest
place, so evidently, if God is in the third heaven, there must be two underneath it.
When
you get up in the morning and look up at the sky you see the first heaven. It is
a beautiful thing to look at. It is the lower atmosphere that we live in every
day. Now, you know and I know that you can get outside of that atmosphere. How
do you know that? Well, every night
God just pulls the blinds back and says, "Hey, do you want to see another
heaven?" In the daytime you see the lower one and at night you see the second
heaven, the universe. Scientists tell us that we only get a glimpse of what is
out there. When you leave this atmosphere, you go into another dimension
altogether. So, there is the first heaven, which is the sky around us; there is
the second heaven, the universe; then there is the third heaven where God
dwells. (Click
for more discussion of
The Third Heaven)
The
term "heavenlies" is used five times in the book of Ephesians. Every time it is
used it refers to that highest heaven. What do we know about it from chapter 1?
If you will look at Ephesians 1:3
you will see the first time it is used.
"Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord
Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly
places in Christ."
Our blessings far exceed this atmosphere. They far exceed the universe. They are
in heaven in Christ. In other words, they are heavenly attributes that God has
given us. They are all resident in the Lord Jesus Christ, who in His Spirit
indwells us. He lives and exists beside the Father at the throne.
In
Ephesians 1:20 we find that Jesus was raised up and seated in the heavenly
places:
"which He brought
about in Christ, when He raised Him from the dead, and seated Him at His right
hand in the heavenly places."
It is referring
to that third heaven, far above the lower heavens. In 2:6 we are seated with
Him:
"and raised us up
with Him, and seated us with Him in the heavenly places, in Christ
Jesus."
Let’s
put this together. We have got an invisible audience out there. There is a
structure to it. There are those who are delegating authority to others. They
are in the heavens. So far, we see a host that is in the third heaven. We know
that. We know there must be this delegated
authority or divine order in the third heaven. Now look in 6:12. There might be
some others that we are dealing with here. They are invisible the same way.
However, they are not in the third heaven, evidently, because of what the
Scripture teaches us.
"For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but
against the rulers, against the powers, against the world forces of this
darkness, against the spiritual forces
of wickedness in the heavenly places."
There was a
rebellion in heaven, and Satan led it. But folks, you don’t get away with
rebel-ling against God. God threw him out. Now he is delegated to the lower
heavens. If we could get a picture of what the world looks like, it would be in
the midst of a darkness that surrounds it. The beautiful thing about our
redemption is, Jesus is the Light. Nobody ever turned Him on, so nobody can turn
Him off. He is perpetual Light. He broke that darkness and came into this dark
world and died on the cross. Ephesians says,
"You were once
darkness, now you have been made light."
Satan has
temporary domain over this world. The whole world, John says, lies in the hands
of the evil one as if asleep and not even knowing it.
So we see that
the devil and all of his fallen angels operate in the lower heavens. You can’t
say that in chapter 3 he is just talking about the ones in the lower domain. No!
Paul wants the angelic hosts, whether in heaven or fallen, to understand what
His plan has been since before
the foundation of this world. Oh, folks, redemption is God’s plan. Once you are
saved and Christ comes into your heart, the church becomes very instrumental in
understanding the mystery that God has revealed to Paul.
What
is that mystery? We have already talked about that in chapter 2. The Jew and the
Gentile are made one in the body of Christ. In other words, Christ lives in us,
and we are a part of His body. That is what redemption is all about. So we see
the invisible audience. Now let’s look at the invincible teacher. Who is going
to take that message to these angels? Who is going to teach them about the
redemption of man? Look at 3:10: "in order that the manifold wisdom of God might
now be made known through the church." What is the church? It is the body of
Christ. It is Jew and Gentile becoming one new man in the Lord Jesus Christ.
Through the Church, through the vehicle of His Church, which you are a part of
and I am a part of, if you are a believer, He is going to make known to these
rulers and authorities in the heavenly places the mystery of our salvation.
Let’s get into that.
Look first of
all at that term "might be made known" in verse 10. He says,
"in order that
the manifold wisdom of God might now be made known."
Now what is
that? The term for "known" there is the Greek word that means "they wouldn’t
know unless somebody teaches them." In other words, it is not intuitive. It is
not something that you can just know. This word in Ephesians 3:10 is the
knowledge that has to be revealed. It has to be taught. It has to be
communicated. This invisible audience won’t know any other way.
So,
through the Church God wants to communicate to this invisible host of angels,
both heavenly and the fallen ones. He wants to communicate what His plan has
been throughout the ages, and what has just now been revealed to the apostles
and prophets and through the
Church. He wants them to understand the redemption of mankind.
The
word "might now be made known" is in the aorist passive subjunctive. Aorist
tense doesn’t mean they are going to know at some specific point in time. It
means it is time now for them to know, but it is not something that happens at
one point in time. It is something that has
started. Yes, one day it will have its completion, but right now it has begun.
There is some teaching going on. The Church is a part of that. The angels are
looking on. They need to understand redemption. What they are learning we are
teaching them. Through the Church, they are learning what redemption is all
about.
Subjunctive mood means we have something to do with that by the way we live.
Every time I choose not to let the Holy Spirit control my life, number one, I
have denied Him the privilege of sharing it with the lost of this world. Number
two, I have held an angel hostage because that
angel may be watching me. He wants to know what redemption is all about. We’ve
got to understand the angelic realm. It is out there. It is up there. We know
that there is an invisible audience out there and through the Church, it will be
made known.
The
term "manifold wisdom" is just absolutely beautiful. Let me see if I can help
you under-stand "the manifold wisdom of God." The word "manifold " there is the
word that means "multicolored."
Have you ever watched a master craftsman? I am
married to one. She loves to put things
together. We are doing some work in our house and changing the colors. When I
saw the color of the den, I thought to myself, "It is beautiful!" I saw the
colors of the living room and I thought, "Yucky!" I saw the color of the dining
room and I said, "Uhhh." I saw the color of the kitchen, and I liked that. I was
thinking, "How does all this tie together? I know what that color is, I know
what that color is, but I can’t put it all together." Have you ever watched a
master doing that? A tapestry on the bottom side looks like a big confused mess.
You have all kind of colors, but you don’t know how they blend or fit until you
turn it over. Then you see the artistry and the marvelous skill of putting those
colors together. That’s the idea of "the manifold wisdom of God." Well, in our
house Diana put some wallpaper in the foyer. What a difference. All of those
colors were in the wallpaper. Now when you walk into our house that wallpaper
draws this into it and this into it and this into it. That’s "the manifold
wisdom of God."
Oh
folks, it has been going on for a long time. The angels want to know all about
this. They are probably saying, "What is going on with these people running
around down there?" When Jesus was on the cross and He cried out to His Father
and His Father turned His back on Him and darkness fell on the earth, don’t you
know the angels said, "What is going on?" The fallen angels in the realm were
rejoicing and saying, "Ah ha, we have done it! We killed Him." The angels don’t
understand, Satan included. Why would He ever put Jesus on the cross? Satan
thought he had him.
Tony
Evans was at a convention several years ago and was preaching on how God and
Satan were in this chess game. God would raise up a man, and then Satan would
raise up a man. God raised up Adam and of course, Satan raised up Cain. God
raised up Seth. You can just
walk through the Old Testament. God raised up one, and Satan raised up one. The
score in Malachi is tied up. At half time it is all tied up. For four hundred
years nothing is said. It is a time of darkness. It is a time when Satan
probably sat back and said, "I got you now."
However, the next move was exciting. God didn’t raise up another man. God became
a man, and Satan said, "Uh oh." He couldn’t handle that. God came down and took
upon himself a body. Oh, the plan of redemption, God was our Redeemer before He
was ever our Creator. Before
the foundation of the world, He was our Redeemer. He has been standing in the
portals waiting to come, and Jesus breaks forth and comes down in a lowly
manger, born of a virgin. Now what we have on earth is not just a man. We have
the God-man.
Satan thought
he understood it. He didn’t understand it. Nor does he understand redemption,
that Christ now comes and lives in our life. That is why in Ephesians 6 it says
just to stand. That is all we have got to do. You stand in the character of
Jesus, filled with His Spirit as it says in 5:18. The devil looks at you and
says,
"Is this what God
was all about? I could handle you, but I can’t handle Him who lives in you."
They need to
understand this mystery.
Over
in Revelation 10 it says the mystery of God is finished. We know it has been
revealed, but I want to tell you something folks: there are a lot of things
about this mystery we still don’t understand. The more we surrender to His Word
and the more we let Him enlighten our minds,
and the more we begin to understand, the more those colors start to blend. We
see judgments in this picture. We see an awful time coming on this earth. We see
a putting to an end to all unrighteousness. That is all a part of the same
mystery our redemption is wrapped up in. There is a lot we don’t understand,
much less the angels.
I want you to
look in I Peter 1:12. Peter has a word to say here.
"It was revealed
to them that they were not serving themselves, but you, in these things which
now have been announced to you through those who preached the gospel to you by
the Holy Spirit sent from heaven—things into which angels long to look."
That angel is
standing out on the edge of a precipice just looking, eagerly wanting to see.
What
do they want to know? You may ask,
"Are you talking about the fallen angels?"
Yes, I think a few of them are there too. We probably have some of them in the
church. We still have a lot of the holy ones out there looking in and they want
to know. They are saying, "Tell
me about redemption." They eagerly long to look into it. How are they going to
find out, folks? Look in Ephesians 2. I want to tell you my reasoning behind
what I am about to say. Let’s begin with verse 4 because that is the whole
thought:
"But God, being
rich in mercy, because of His great love with which He loved us, even when we
were dead in our transgressions, made us alive together with Christ (by grace
you have been saved), and raised us up with Him, and seated us with Him in the
heavenly places, in Christ Jesus, in order that in the ages to come He might
show the surpassing riches of His grace in kindness toward us in Christ
Jesus."
"You mean to tell
me that an angel can learn something from me? I thought I had to learn from the
angel."
Oh, you can
learn a whole lot from them, but friend, they can learn a whole lot from us.
They don’t understand redemption. Now, I am not talking about perfection. This
doesn’t mean that you live perfectly and understand redemption. When we start
living obediently, doing the things that God has told us to do, the angels look
at us and say, "What has happened to him? Why, we were around here last year and
acted like a sinner. Man, look at him now. He is living like a saint. What
happened in his life? Look at him. Look at him. He just sinned against his wife
and look, he is going to ask her forgiveness. What is going on here? What is
this redemption?" They don’t know. We are teaching them. When Jesus is Jesus in
your life, friend, it is not only touching a lost world, it has opened the eyes
of the angels who haven’t got a clue. They are looking intently.
The
audience is an invisible audience, but we are an invincible teacher, folks,
through the Church. Look at verse 11.
"This
was in accordance with the eternal purpose which He carried out in Christ Jesus
our Lord."
"Eternal purpose" means the purpose of the ages. Salvation is it. Redemption is
it. That is God’s purpose before the foundation of the world. What should church
be? It should be a time of us coming together and celebrating like no other
group on the face of this earth.
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