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Titus Commentaries 2 - Spurgeon, F B Meyer, et al

 

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Titus 1:15 A Searching Test

NO. 3521
PUBLISHED ON THURSDAY, JULY 20TH, 1916
DELIVERED BY C.H. SPURGEON
AT THE METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE, NEWINGTON.
ON THURSDAY EVENING, 18TH JANUARY, 1872

“ Unto the pure all things are pure, but unto them that are defiled and unbelieving, is nothing pure, but even their mind and conscience is defiled. ” - Titus 1:15 .

I Shall not profess this evening to enter into a full exposition of this text, for there are many deep things in it, and many intricate questions are suggested by it. I shall only make some observations upon it intended to be of practical service.

This text has often been misused — made to mean what was never in the Apostle’s mind. He does not mean that a wrong thing becomes right to a pure-minded man; that is the very opposite of what he does mean. He means that when men’s minds are pure, other matters become pure to them, but when their minds are impure then they use these things for impurity, We shall endeavor to pick out the meaning as we go along, but it by no means means that I may pretend that I am of pure mind, and that that, therefore, sin make impurity itself pure. That would be to prove, if I found any pleasure: in impurity, that my mind was impure. The true solution of the conduct of a man who professes to be pure in mind, and yet commits himself to an unholy course of life, is not that the man makes that unholy life pure but that the fact that he falls into unholy living proves that his mind is not pure at all.

Our text has in it to-night two kinds of men — the pure and the defiled and unbelieving; and secondly, it has two kinds of effects produced upon these men by outward things: to the one all things are pure; to the other there is nothing pure. First, let us talk about these: —

—————

I. Two Kinds Of Men.

First, the pure — where shall we find them? Where are they born? We answer, no men are born so. Who shall bring a clean thing out of an unclean? No! not one. As our parents have sinned, we, their children, are born with tendencies to sin; we are impure even from the birth. There are none pure but those who are made so by a second creation. The first time they are marred upon the wheel. They must go under the Creator’s hand a second time; they must feed the power of the purifying Spirit of God creating them anew, before they can be called pure at all. And these are not absolutely pure. Even in those who are entitled to be called “ pure in heart, ” there remains impurity. If any man shall question that, let him remember the first Epistle of John, the first chapter, at the eighth verse: — ”If any man say he heath no sin, he is a liar, and the truth is not in him. ” There is sin in the best of men, and if they do not perceive it, it must be because they are blinded with a foolish self-conceit, for in the purest heart there still remains connected with it the old nature and the impurity inherited from the first Adam. This makes life a perpetual conflict until life’s close. Still, we name men by their predominant characteristics. The partial impurity of a good man does not entitle him to be called impure. If the master-principle within him, the reigning principle, be purity, he is a pure man. A man may once in his life have spoken an untruth; he may have been surprised into saying that is a thing which is not; but if the general tenour of his life be stern integrity, we do not, therefore, condemn him and brand him as a liar, otherwise where were the men living upon earth who would be worthy of a name implying praise? The godly are pure — have been made pure by regeneration, and they are pure, though not absolutely so. They are pure in their affections. They love not that which is unchaste, unhallowed, untruthful, unlawful before God. Their soul loves that which God approves; they seek after that which Cod himself commands. If they do not always keep God’s statutes, yet they love them; and if they do not always walk in his ways without slipping, yet they lose his ways and desire to walk in them without a single turning aside to the right hand or to the left. The set of the current of their soul is towards purity. They mourn over those currents and eddies into which they are turned by temptation. They are the last men to excuse them; the rush and current of their soul, their deepest and truest life, is that they may be cleansed from all false ways and from sin. And as they are pure in their affections, they become pure in their actions. They, if they be, indeed, the people of God, cannot run with the multitude to do evil. The swine may find its pleasure in the mire, but God’s sheep love cleanly pastures. The raven may feed upon its garbage and be at home there, but not so the dove, — it likes the clean garner and the clean roosting-place. The child of God shuns not only the darker sins which defile so many, but even those which others think but a trifle; and what some would permit and rejoice in, the Christian mourns, abhors, laments, and avoids. The actions of the Christian — I do not claim perfection for them, but I do claim that the true Christian strives after perfection in his actions, that he seeks after it, aye! and that, as a rule, he comes nearer to it than his enemies would allow, or than even his own reflections, when he is examining himself, would permit him to believe. God has a people who walk uprightly still in the world. There are still some that are as pillars in the house of God upon whom he has written the name of our God; some who have not defiled their garments who shall walk with him in white, for they are worthy made, so by his grace. And these men being thus pure in their affections and in their actions are most of all pure in their desires. Their greatest desire is towards purity. I am sure I speak the language of every renewed heart when I say that if the Lord were to appear by night unto, you, and say to you, as he did try Solomon “ What shall I give thee? ” there is no renewed heart here that would say, “ Lord, give me riches! ” there is no one that would say, “ Give me health! ” We may desire both of these things in a secondary degree, but our main desire would be this, “ Lord, give me that holy character which would please thee and bring honor to the religion I profess. ” Holiness, holiness, holiness — it is a thing which every renewed heart longs after beyond everything else. I would have perfect orthodoxy in my head if I could, but I know even if I had that, an unhallowed life would render it of little service to me; but could I have the clean heart, other things would come with it, and from it, for the pure in heart shall see God; and if they see God, what is there else that he shall not see, for the eye which has glanced on God himself will be able to perceive the difference between truth and error, and will not be liable to be deceived. The Christian is pure in his desires. Now if it be so, that in his affections within, and his actions without, and in the desires of his entire nature, he would be pure, he is entitled to this name, and God has given it to him.

But there are some, on the other hand, who are defied and unbelieving. These two things appear to go together. Now it was denied some time since that every unbeliever is unclean in his life, and I think there is some ground in the denial. I should not like to stand here and say that I believe every infidel, every rejector of the religion of Christ is a man unfit for the social circle, and a sinner against the laws of decency. I do not believe it. Honestly, I must say that there are some men who have rejected the gospel — I grieve that they have — have denied God, and yet somehow they have been a vast deal better than their creed, and they have managed to walk in a consistency of moral conduct towards man which has almost been worthy to be set up as an example to Christians. I believe such cases are not the rule, and that candour, when it has made the admission which I have made, is compelled to add that this is an extraordinary thing, and cannot have been produced by the creed, for the creed itself of the godless is necessarily logically and properly the creed of the unbelieving, producing sin. Why should they obey a law if they do not believe in a law-giver, or, if they only believe in a law-giver who will not punish, and who cannot reward? When men have denied God, they have surely given up the sanction which should lead them to anything like purity, and if they live as most of them do live, it cannot be said that they are inconsistent with their creed.

Yet, indeed, as a rule, and as a rule without exception — having said what I have said (and I do not contradict myself) — as a rule without an exception, the unbelieving heart is a deviled heart for all that. For what did we admit? That the man who rejects his God is not, therefore, a thief. Has he not robbed God? What did we say? That the man who rejects Christ is not, therefore, licentious. Is that purity which rejects perfection? Is that heart pure that cannot see loveliness in the character and the person of the Redeemer? What did we admit? That the unbeliever is not seditious. Yet is he a loyal subject of God who denies the Godhead, who rails against God, and who lives from day to day as if there were no God at all? Men, if they were called sinners, would not shudder at the word; they admit it. Call them criminals, and at once they are angry and defend themselves — the reason being, I suppose, that with the mass of mankind it seems a trifle to offend against God, but a very serious thing to have offended against man. And here is the whole stress of the matter; the defilement of the unbeliever lies always God-ward, even when it is not apparent man-ward, and when the unbeliever, somehow or other, keeps his garments clean as before his fellow-men, yet as before his God what is he? He is one who has cast off all obligations to his Maker, who denies all responsibilities to his King, who receives bounties from Jehovah’s hand, but is not grateful, and will not even acknowledge that the mercies come from that hand at all; who lives in habitual contempt of the adorable — destitute of all admiration for the infinitely glorious — who does what angels must shudder to think of — lives without love to Christ, without trust in the promises of God. There is a defilement there, which, I venture to say, is even greater, if looked at in a right light, than any form of defilement which becomes perceptible by men as between themselves.

But notice in this text that it seems to correct a good deal of the mental philosophy we have heard of. For instance, I have heard it asserted that conscience is God’s vicegerent among men. I have often heard expressions from the pulpit, and read them in books, which fed me to infer that every fallen man had got not only something good in him, but some strong principle almost akin to the Divine. I believe in the fall of man, and I believe that to be total, and that conscience — is a power which has fallen with all the remit, and that there does not exist in the world a pure conscience, except so far as God has purified it by the work of his Spirit. Conscience itself is a defiled thing; and so far from being a representative of God, I could not think for a moment of comparing it with that ever-blessed and pure being. The fact is that conscience, although it must be to man practically his guide, is not a safe one ever, for the true guide of every man is the Bible, the revealed will of God. That is true, and pure, and right, but my conscience may often be a dark conscience, an ignorant conscience, a perverted conscience, and my business is not to follow my conscience as I find it, but to go to God and ask him to enlighten my conscience, and guide it. Neither is it an excuse for a man for doing wrong when he says he was conscientious in doing it. It is an excuse as far as men are concerned, but not before God. God’s law is not of variable quantity or quality depending upon the quantity or quality of the conscience; it is fixed and definite. Just as if a man were to take prussic acid believing that it would benefit him — he would die, despite his conscience; or as if a person were to walk northward, expecting to reach his home in the south, he would not do anything of the kind; or as if a man were to go to sea in a leaky vessel, and a storm came on, his conscience would not save him — so it is with you; if you are astray, you are astray. Your business was to have waited upon God to have had that conscience corrected; your business was to have laid that conscience at the foot of the cross, and ask the Master to purify it — to have waited upon the Holy Spirit for his teaching, and consulted the infallible oracles of God’s book, to know what was the will of the Most High. It is not, therefore, for every man to be crying up his conscience. I believe in conscience by all means among men, but there is none perfect before God. There conscience should be bowed to God’s law, to God’s gospel, to believe his teachings, and to obey his precepts. Conscience no mare than any other power, is irresponsible. It is under law in him. He created man, and put the conscience within him, which conscience has been despoiled and injured by the Fall. Now there are men in the world with defiled understandings and defiled consciences. They cannot judge rightly; their understanding is defied. They put bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter. “ A man cannot do that, ” says one. He does do it. There are thousands in this world who deliberately judge amiss, and who, when they sit down even to think of a question (which, alas! we cannot often bring

them to do), naturally come to a wrong conclusion because the scales which they weigh are out of gear. The measure which they use is not the measure of the sanctuary. Their understanding is defiled. And even when they bring their moral sense to bear upon some question, they are inevitably mistaken because their conscience itself has become defiled also. A sad state for men to be in, but into this state each man, according to his degree, is brought, until his will turneth unto God, and is rectified by the great Spirit. We are all impure — impure in every part. “ The whole head is sick, and the whole heart is faint ”; we are all fallen. In manhood’s vast temple there stands not a solitary pillar that is quite erect. Here and there, there are masses that seem as though they stood as once they were, to let us know how grand a thing human nature might have been; but there is enough upon the whole to let us see that it is all in ruin, and in such ruin that unless he who built it at the first shall put forth his omnipotent power and use again the old fiat which created the world, it will still be a ruin and desolation — a den of all manner of unclean things. Thus have I spoken upon the two sorts of men, the pure and the defiled. But now, secondly, here is the main point that we have to speak of: —

—————

II. The Two Affects Produced On These Two Kinds Of Men.

To those who are pure all things are pure; to those who are impure and unbelieving, everything becomes impure. Only a few things by way of specimen.

First, let us think of the attributes of God. To the believer in Christ, whose heart is pure, how glorious is God! And every time we think of him, adore him, and have fellowship with him, we grow purer for it. The true believer cannot think of God and draw nearer to him without becoming more like his God. But look at the unbeliever. Oft-times his very thoughts of God have been themselves defiled by the defilement of his understanding, irritating him, filling him with wrath and abhorrence. He does not delight in the holiness of God; he says it is severity. “ How can a man be happy with such laws to bind him? ” He does not delight in the, wisdom of God in providence; he thinks things are ordered very much amiss, seeing they do not all conduce to his pleasure in the ways of sin. And, especially, if you set before him God’s mercy, that most blessed of all attributes which, to the believer, is purifying to the last degree, you will find the unbeliever saying, “ God is Merciful, ” and making that an excuse for his continuing in sin. How sad it is that when we preach the gospel, and give the invitations of infinite mercy, there are many who will say, “ Ah! then, I can turn to God just when I like, and he is very gracious, and he will forgive me; therefore, I will continue in my rebellion against him. ” And when we have been pathetic, and our soul has poured over from our eyes as we have spoken of those saved at the eleventh hour, while there have been some minds that have been led to Christ thereby, there are some who have drawn the horrible inference that they, too, might wait until the eleventh hour, and venture their eternal interests upon the mercy of God at the last. Brethren. I believe you cannot preach of God without some men making mischief of it, even of just so simple a truth as his mercy. But when you come to his sovereignty — a deep that can never be fathomed — how many have been drowned in it! I believe we ought to speak about it. I am not of those who say we should be silent upon it, but how many have been drowned in those deeps, wilfully, because they leave said, “ Who hath resisted his will? Why doth he find fault? If it is to be, it is to be. If it will be, it will be. ” They have even dared to make God the author of their sin, and drawn an apology for their unrighteousness from the thrice holy King of Kings. To the pure in heart all things are so pure that we ourselves sink into nothing in humility and penitence before him; but to the ungodly, even God himself becomes an argument for continuance in sin.

Now take another. It is so with God, but it is equally is so with the gospel. The doctrines of the gospel are to the believer very pure. There is not one of them but what has a practical effect upon his life. I take the doctrine of election. Then if he hath chosen us, he has chosen us to be a peculiar people zealous of good works, and special love we feel binds us to special service. We often sing: —

“ Loved of my God, for him again
With love intense I burn
Chosen of him ere time began,
We choose him in return. ”

So with the doctrine of redemption that he hath redeemed us by his precious blood. The inference from it is, “ Ye are not your own; ye are bought with a price; therefore, glorify God in your bodies and in your spirits, which are his. “ Take the sweet doctrine of final perseverance, “ The righteous shall hold on his way. ” Now the godly man feels that he must so live as to prove that he is a godly man by persevering, and he looks for daily grace to hold him on, and to keep him to the end. He blesses that infinite affection that does not turn aside from him, and he feels drawn to it by constant watchfulness. I might mention all the doctrines, but every Christian will admit at once that he that hath this hope in him purifieth himself. But take the effect of these truths upon the unbelieving and the impure. Why, you know how they will pervert election. How often men have made that a coverlet for the grossest licentiousness. As for the redeeming blood, alas! how many have made the cross, which is the tree of life, to be the tree of death to them! It has become a savor of death unto death to them. We have known some whose damnation is just — who have said, “ We are the children of God, and we will live as we like, ” and they have, therefore, given themselves over to uncleanness. Surely of all blasphemers, they must bear the palm; they stand among the worst. But when men thus turn the gospel into licentiousness, are we to say it is the gospel’s fault? Are we to keep back some of these doctrines? By no means, for “ unto the pure all things are pure ”. Unto the unclean and unbelieving, these holy things will always be impure. You might as, well forbid the sun to shine because when his beams fall upon a dunghill, it brings forth unwholesome reeking. Yes, but that same sun, when it falls upon the flowers, makes them shed their aromatic perfume on every hand. It is doing incalculable good. It is not the sun, but the dunghill that must be blamed. And when the truth is perverted, you must not blame the truth, but blame the unclean, unbelieving heart that turns it into sin.

Now the like thing is true of the ordinances of the gospel, and dreadfully true here too. When you come to the ordinances of the gospel, such, for instance, as the preaching of the Word — the true believer every time he hears the Word is purged by the Word. “ Now ye are clean, ye are purged through the Word which I have spoken unto you. ” The truth of God shows him his own sinfulness. He seeth his face in a glass, and endeavors to remove the spots which the Word of God reveals to him. But an ungodly man hearing the Word, grows the worse, perhaps, not only openly, but in his heart worse. Oh! there are some that sit in this very place — have done so for years. I thank God they are getting very, very few now. I hope there will be none such soon. May grace grant there may not be one. But you will notice that the very truth which made them tremble once does not now; and whereas some years ago the preaching of the gospel often brought tears to their eyes and sent them on their knees, it does not now; and sins which they were fain to give up at one time, and which pricked their conscience, are now indulged in without compunction, for the same gospel which softens hardens, as the sun, which shines on wax and melts it, shines on clay and hardens it. Even the blessed ordinance of preaching — the hearing of the Word — may make some men to become yet more and more unclean. Alas! that it should be so. But see how baptism and the Lord’s Supper, both of them (for I cannot now stay long to discriminate), have been misused. Whereas these are both of them ordinances to lead men to remember precious truth — the death and burial of the Lord in the one case, and the soul’s feeding in the other case, on the precious body and blood of Jesus, and rejoicing in him as blessed spiritual meat, how is it that we have been told (and it is preached from thousands of pulpits in England) that baptism washes away sin, and absolutely regenerates the soul? And though I have been chidden for putting too strong a sense upon the word “ regenerate ”, I have lived to see a stronger sense put upon it by some than I put until it has become with some simply a superstitious ordinance, and nothing more, full of mischief. And as to the Lord’s Supper, they tell us that there in it a power to forgive all sin, even the most heinous. And this is not spoken now and then accidentally — a slip of tongue, but is printed and scattered all over England as true doctrine. Well, these men’s minds are impure, and, therefore, even those two precious ordinances are turned into superstition and into impurity, and I suppose it always will be so. But if the mind becomes pure, and becomes believing in Christ, it will never exalt mere bread and wine into the place of Deity, and water into the place of the divine Spirit itself. God save us from having our minds rendered so impure as to fall into superstition by simple ordinances which are full of instruction. I do not doubt that there are many that are now depending for eternal life upon having gone to the Sacrament or Mass, and are expecting to enter heaven because they have reposed their confidence in a man who was arrogant enough to call himself the exclusive priest of God. God save us from having our understanding defiled, for it must be before it can submit to the belief of such superstition as this.

But I must pass on. I have often noticed how the Church of God itself becomes to pure minds one thing, and to impure minds another. You shall find a man a member of a Christian church, who will tell you that wherever he has gone in that church he has met with brethren full of love, full of earnestness, and he has been delighted to associate with them. I have been at the bedside of a venerable brother just now, whom nearly all of you know, and if you were to hear his opinion of the church of which he is a member he would speak of it in the most glowing terms. The reason is that he sees in his fellow-Christians very much what there is in himself. The man who is loving comes to love the brethren. The man who is chaste, pure, and zealous, attributes to others a like spirit, and believes they are pure, and they are to him so assuredly. But you shall meet with another, a carnal, worldly-minded professor, and he says, “ Oh! there’s no love! ” He has not any. “ There’s no zeal ” saith he. There certainly would not be if all were like himself. “ Ah! ” says he, “ I don’t see any of the apostolic living that I read of in the Scriptures now. ” There is no apostolic living in his own case. He didn’t see it because he hasn’t got it. To use are old illustration — if you send a kite or a buzzard flying over a tract of country, what will it see? Why, it will be looking out for all the dead carcasses and it will be sure to be able to tell you how much carrion there is about. But if you send a dove over that same space, it won’t have an eye for it, for it has no taste for it, but it will tell you of everything that is fair and beautiful, like itself. So is it with the pure mind in the midst of God’s people; it sees purity. It cannot shut its eyes to impurity, but it rejoices in the truth, and speaks of it, and speaks it as well as it can at all times with a charity that thinketh no evil. But with the impure and the unbelieving, every place is defiled, and the man tars everything wish the filth that is in his own bucket.

Now the events of providence — I will not detain you much longer, but let me observe that all the events of providence, are to some men one thing, and to some men another. Is a man with a pure mind suddenly lifted up in the world in wealth — he uses that for the poor of the Church of Christ. Is he impure then that wealth allows him to gratify his impure taste, and he sinks deeper in impurity. Does a pure man come to poverty — then his poverty drives him nearer to God, and he seeks to make himself useful among the poorer brethren where he dwells. But if he is impure, he assumes the most grovelling tastes, and becomes the more wicked. Is a man a Christian — then health is a delight to him — to consecrate it all to his Lord. Has a sinner health — then that health shall enable him to go farther it to sin, or, at any rate, to indulge himself the more, for he will not consecrate it to his God. Anything that happens may be used two ways, and the pure shall see in every event something which he can turn to God’s glory, and the impure can see in everything, a means by which he may indulge himself.

Now it is so if you mingle with the sons of men and see their sins.

We are grieved at them. But when the Christian sees sin he thinks, “ This is what I should be but for the grace of God. ” So he praises God for his grace. “ This is what I shall be, ” saith he, “ if I am not watchful. ” So he becomes the more watchful, and out of the very sin of his fellow-men he extracts some reasons for greater holiness, and grows more pure because he observes the loathsomeness of impurity, and turns from it the more earnestly. But the ungodly man is carried away by the evil example; his conscience is more deadened by it, and he becomes bolder in sin in consequence of what he sees in others. I am sure you will have observed it so, that where the good man gathers grapes, another finds nothing but poisoned apples, and where the Christian turns over this mans depravity and finds in it a reason for greater holiness in his own person, the ungodly man only sees the more excuse for himself for the past, and the greater licence for himself in the future.

Take another list of things, namely, the treatment of men to us. Suppose men praise us. The Christian man says, “ I must be watchful, for the praise of man is often inconsistent with the favor or God. ” The ungodly man says, “ Everybody praises me. What a silly fellow I must be! ” There is a foulness of pride which comes upon him. The man who lives near to God, if he is sneered at by the sons of men, says, “ It comes upon me for God’s sake; I will bear it ”; but the other says he will not have any more of that, and turns aside from a path which becomes rough, even though he knows that path to be right. How often has unjust treatment driven the ungodly man to anger, and in some cases to malice, and to resolutions of revenge! To the impure an injustice makes him more impure. But see the Christian who is like his master. Every injustice makes him cry for grace to forgive, and when yet more injustice heaped upon him, he forgives the more, and tries to heap yet more coals of fire upon the head of his enemy by doing him the greater kindness if by any means he may win his soul. So out of the worst of things the Christian extracts the best, while from the very best of things an unhallowed mind may extract the worst.

Let us close — though there are many, many illustrations that might he given of this — by saying, Here you have tonight means afforded for judging yourselves. Do you find in God’s Book that which makes you angry with God? Do you find in the gospel that which makes you complaisant with yourself while you are unregenerate? Do you find in Providence that which irritates you, or which seems to excuse you in sin? Then your mind is impure, for these things are with you according to what you are. “ It is dark, ” say you. It is your eye that is dark; the light is light and bright. “ It is bitter, ” say you, when we bring you the honey of the gospel. is not the honey that is bitter; it is your mouth; it is your mouth that is out of order. How often ought people to recollect this when they hear a true gospel sermon! George Herbert says, “ Judge not the preacher; he is thy judge. ” And very often when a man has condemned the sermon he had far better condemn himself. He has not agreed with it! No; if he had, it would not have been true. When sometimes we have heard some man of low life railing at us, We have said, “ Thank God! Supposing that wretch had praised us, we should have known there was something amiss about us. There are public prints which, if they praised a man, you would know at once that the man deserved hanging, or something near approaching to it. Their censure is the only homage, they can give to that which is right. So when any soul kicks against Christ, the precious blood of Christ, the gospel of God, the purity of God, do we condemn God because this man condemns him? Nay, but God is glorified by the unrighteous nature of this man rebelling against him. If God were other than he is, an unrighteous man might love him, but, being hated and despised, and forgotten of ungodly men, it does but prove that God is not such as they are, but infinitely superior to them. Let us judge ourselves, then, by this.

But, provided we are obliged to come to the conclusion that our minds are not pure, we need not end there, for there are means by which they may be made so. Glory be to God, if my mind and conscience are defiled, they need not always be so. There is cleansing. I cannot effect it for myself, nor can any outward forms do it.

“ No outward form can make me clean,
The leprosy lies deep within ”

But God has set forth Christ to be a Savior, and he shall save his people from their sins, from their sinfulness too, and whosoever believeth in Christ Jesus, that is, trusteth in him, there is already in him the beginning of purity. God the Holy Spirit will give him more and more of the likeness of Christ, for he that believeth shall be saved from sin, from indwelling sin, from all sin, from the power as well as from the guilt of it; faith will cleanse him, applying to him the precious blood and the water which flows from the side of Christ; faith will, by the Holy Spirit’s power, become a cleansing as well as a saving grace. God grant it to us, and may we all be among the pure, unto whom all things shall be pure. We ask it, for Christ’s sake. Amen.

(Copyright AGES Software. Used by permission. All rights reserved. See AGES Software for their full selection of highly recommended resources)

Titus 2:10 Sermon Notes - Gospel Jewelry

That they may adorn the doctrine of God our Saviour in all things. — Titus 2: 10

THE apostle greatly values the doctrine of the gospel, or he would not care so much to have it adorned.

The apostle highly esteems the practical part of religion; hence he regards it as the beauty and ornament of the gospel. What a wide range of practical instruction we find in this short letter! With what holy ingenuity is this interwoven with the doctrine!

We are bidden to obey the precept that we may adorn the doctrine.

We have in our text—

I. A NAME OF ADORNMENT FOR THE GOSPEL. "The doctrine of God our Saviour."

1. It sets forth its greatness: "doctrine of God."

Our fall, ruin, sin, and punishment were great.

Our salvation and redemption are great.

Our safety, happiness, and hopes are great.

2. It sets forth its certainty. It is "of God."

It comes by revelation of God.

It is guaranteed by the fidelity of God.

It is as immutable as God himself.

3. It sets forth its relation to Christ Jesus: "of God our Saviour."

He is the author of it.

He is the substance of it.

He is the proclaimer of it.

He is the object of it. The gospel glorifies Jesus.

4. It sets forth its authority.

The whole system of revealed truth is of God.

The Savior himself is God, and hence he must be accepted.

The gospel itself is divine. God mind is embodied in the doctrine of the Lord Jesus and to reject it is to reject God.

Let us believe, honor, defend, and propagate this "doctrine of God our Saviour." What else is so worthy of our love and zeal?

II. A METHOD OF ADORNMENT FOR THE GOSPEL.

This is a remarkable verse. Observe—

1. The persons who are to adorn the gospel.

In Paul's day, bond servants or slaves.

In our day, poor servants of the humblest order.

Strange that these should be set to such a task!

Yet, the women slaves adorned their mistresses, and both men and women of the poorest class were quite ready to adorn themselves.

From none does the gospel receive more honor than from the poor.

2. The way in which these persons could specially adorn the gospel:

By obedience to their masters (verse 9).

By endeavors to please them: "please them well."

By restraining their tongues: "not answering again."

By scrupulous honesty: "not purloining" (verse 10).

By trustworthy character: "showing all good fidelity."

All this would make their masters admire the religion of Jesus.

3. The way of adornment of the doctrine in general.

Negatively, it is found:

Not in the decoration of the building, the priest, the choir, or the worshippers.

Nor in the attraction of peculiar garb and speech.

Nor in the finery of philosophical thought.

Nor in the tawdriness of rhetorical speech.

Positively, it lies in another direction.

We must adorn it by our godly lives.

Adornment, if really so, is suitable to beauty. Holiness, mercifulness, cheerfulness are congruous with the gospel.

Adornment is often a tribute to beauty. Such is a godly conversation; it honors the gospel.

Adornment is an advertisement of beauty. Holiness calls attention to the natural beauty of the gospel.

Adornment is an enhancement of beauty. Godliness gives emphasis to the excellence of doctrine.

Let us all endeavor to adorn the gospel, by:

Strict integrity in business.

Constant courtesy of behavior.

Unselfish love to all around us.

Quick forgiveness of injuries.

Abundant patience under trials.

Holy calm and self-possession at all times.

Gems

Yes, and mark you, this is to be done not as the prerogative of a few grandly gifted spirits and on some occasion which may lift them proudly up to the gaze of the universe. As found in the text, it was of the power of the poor Cretan slaves the apostle was writing, of their power, too, not in some tremendous trial, as of torture or martyrdom, to which the cruelty of their masters sometimes subjected their faith, but of their power to do it "in all things": in the daily, lowly, degrading service of a menial; in the small things as well as the great; in the squalid stall and fold as well as in the splendor of the palace; absolutely, in "all things" to adorn the glorious gospel of God. O blessed bondsmen of Crete, going forth under the lash and the chain, yet with hearts of faith under their burdens and smiles of love amid their tears, doing work for God impossible to an angel! — Charles Wadsworth, D. D.

We have all heard the story of the girl who said she had been converted, for she now "swept under the mats." Koba, an Indian warrior, recently gave evidence of his conversion by saying, "I pray every day, and hoe onions. "An Indian could not give a much better evidence of his sincerity than that. Manual labor is not the chief joy or pride of an Indian warrior.

Fox says, "When people came to have experience of Friends' honesty and faithfulness and found that their yea was yea and their nay was nay; and that they kept to a word in their dealings, and that they could not cozen and cheat them; but that if they sent a child to their shops for anything, they were as well used as if they had come themselves, the lives and conversations of Friends did preach. All the inquiry was, Where was a draper, or shopkeeper, or tailor, or shoemaker, or any other tradesman that was a Quaker?"

A Brahmin wrote to a missionary, "We are finding you out. You are not as good as your Book. If your people were only as good as your Book, you would conquer India for Christ in five years."

Light conceits and flowers of rhetoric wrong the Word more than they can please the hearers. The weeds among the corn make it look gay, but it were all the better they were not amongst it. — Leighton

All may of thee partake:
Nothing can be so mean,
Which with this tincture (for thy sake)
Will not grow bright and clean.

A servant with this clause
Makes drudgery divine:
Who sweeps a room, as for thy laws,
Makes that and th' action fine.
— George Herbert

Titus 1: Exposition by C H Spurgeon

Titus 1:1-4 . Paul, a servant of God, and an apostle of Jesus Christ, according to the faith of God’s elect, and the acknowledging of the truth which is after godliness; in hope of eternal life, which God, that cannot lie, promised before the world began; but hath in due times manifested his word through preaching, which is committed unto me according to the commandment of God our Savior; to Titus, mine own son after the common faith: Grace, mercy, and peace, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ our Savior.

While reading this chapter, we must understand that Titus was sent to Crete, to superintend the preaching of the gospel throughout that island. Crete was at that time inhabited by a people who were only partially civilized, and sunk in the very worst of vices. Paul, therefore, tells Titus to speak to them about things which would hardly be mentioned to Christians nowadays.

You have probably noticed that Paul’s benediction, when he is writing to a minister, is always. “ Grace, mercy, and peace. ” Writing to churches, his usual formula is, “ Grace be to you, and peace; ” but God’s servants, called to the work of the ministry, need very special “ mercy ”-as if the higher the office, the greater the liability to sin, and therefore, in his Pastoral Epistles, whether he is addressing Titus or Timothy, Paul wishes for his sons in the faith, “ Grace, mercy, and peace. ” Oh, what a mercy it will be for any of us ministers if, at the last, we are clear of the blood of all men! If, having been called to preach the gospel, we shall do it so faithfully as to be acquitted and even rewarded by our Lord and Master, it will he mercy upon mercy.

This “ charge ” of the beloved Pastor has even more force and pathos now that he has gone “ away ” to heaven.

Titus 1:5 , 6 . For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee: if any be blameless, the husband of one wife,

For there were many converts there who had two or three wives. Whatever position they might be permitted to occupy in the church, they could not become officers, they must keep in the rear rank.

Titus 1:6-12 . One of themselves, even a prophet of their own,

According to Jerome, this was Epimenides, a prophet-poet, who lived in Crete in the sixth century before Christ.

Titus 1: 12 . Said, The Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, slow bellies.

They were a degraded people; and hence, those who would teach them had a most difficult task, and needed great grace. Paul exhorts Titus that only specially fit men, men whose example would have influence, and whose characters would have weight, should be allowed to be elders in such churches.

Titus 1:13-16 . This witness is true. Wherefore rebuke them sharply, that they may be sound in the faith; not giving heed to Jewish fables, and commandments of men, that turn from the truth. Unto the pure all things are pure: but unto them that are defiled and unbelieving is nothing pure; but even their mind and conscience is defiled. They profess that they know God; but in works they deny him, being abominable, and disobedient, and unto every good work reprobate.

This was bad soil; but it had to be ploughed, and to be sown, and with an Almighty God at the back of the gospel plougher and sower, a fruitful harvest came even in Crete. We need not be afraid of the adaptation of the gospel to the lowest of the low. If there be any quarter of the town where the people are more sunken in vice than anywhere else, there the gospel is to be carried with more prayer and more faith than anywhere else. Depend upon it, God can bless his Word anywhere, among Cretans, or among any other sort of degraded people.

Titus 2: Exposition by C H Spurgeon

Titus 2:1 . But speak thou the things which become sound doctrine;

There are certain things which are suitable to go with sound doctrine; they are meet and fit and appropriate thereto.

Titus 2:2 . That the aged men be sober, grave, temperate, sound in faith, in charity, in patience.

Among the heathen, old men often gave themselves up to drunkenness and gluttony; so now, this is the teaching that is to be given to aged Christian men. They need faith, love, and patience, as well as the virtues of sobriety, gravity, and temperance. The infirmities of old age often create petulance, so the grace of God is to make the venerable Christian to be full of faith, love, and patience.

Titus 2:3 . The aged women likewise, that they be in behavior as becometh holiness, not false accusers, not given to much wine, teachers of good things;

Old women also among the heathen were often addicted to the taking of much wine, so here they are cautioned against it by the Spirit of God.

They are also tempted to spread slanderous reports against people: having little to do in their old age, they are apt to do that little by way of mischief; so they are warned that they are not to be “ false accusers, not given to much wine, teachers of good things. ” And how beautifully can an aged Christian woman, by her kindly example, be a teacher of good things! There is no more charming sight under heaven, I think, than that of an elderly Christian lady, whose words and whose whole life are such as becometh the gospel of Christ.

Titus 2: 4 , 5 . That they may teach the young women to be sober, to love their husbands, to love their children, to be discreet, chaste, keepers at home, good, obedient to their own husbands, that the word of God be not blasphemed.

There were some women who supposed that, the moment they became Christians, they were to run about everywhere. “ No, ” says the apostle, “ let them keep at home. ” There is no gain to the Christian Church when the love, and the industry, and the zeal, which ought to make a happy home, are squandered upon something else. The young women of Crete appear to have been such that they needed to be taught “ to love their husbands. ” That expression does not occur elsewhere in Scripture. Christian women do not need to be told to love their husbands; but these Cretans, just brought out of the slough of sin, had to be taught even this lesson. Oh, what a blessing is love in the marriage relationship, and what a gracious influence love has upon children! How are they to be brought up aright except the whole house be perfumed with love?

Titus 2: 6 . Young men likewise exhort to be sober minded.

That exhortation is as necessary in London as it was in Crete. Young men often know a great deal, or think they do; and they are very apt to be intoxicated with the idea of knowing so much, and being able to do so much, so that the exhortation to them is to “ be sober minded. ”

Titus 2:6 . Young men likewise exhort to be sober minded.

They are full of spirits, they are very sanguine, they are apt to be carried away with novelties; exhort them to have that which is thought to be a virtue of age, namely, sobriety. Let them be old when they are young that they may be young when they are old.

Titus 2:7 . In all things skewing thyself a pattern of good Works:

Titus was himself a young man; he must, therefore, be a pattern to young men; and as a pastor or evangelist he must be a pattern to all sorts of men.

Titus 2:7 , 8 . in doctrine shewing uncorruptness, gravity, sincerity, sound speech, that cannot be condemned; that he that is of the contrary part may be ashamed, having no evil thing to say of you.

It is a pity when truth suffers at the hand of its own advocate; and perhaps the very worst wounds that truth has received have been in the house of its friends. You must be careful, therefore, “ that he that is of the contrary part may be ashamed, having no evil thing to say of you. ”

Titus 2:9 . Exhort servants to be obedient unto their own masters,

They were mostly slaves in those days. A sad condition of society was that in which service meant slavery; yet even slaves were “ to be obedient unto their own masters. ”

Titus 2: 9 , 10 . And to please them welt in all things; not answering again; not purloining,

Not practicing petty thefts, as, alas! some servants do even now,-

Titus 2: 9 , 10 . To be obedient unto their own masters, and to please them well in all things; not answering again; not purloining,

Not picking and stealing, which very naturally was the common habit of slaves; and who wonders at it in their wretched condition?

Titus 2:10 . But shewing all good fidelity; that they may adorn the doctrine of God our Savior in all things.

Is not that a wonderful passage? Here is a slave able to be an ornament to the gospel of Christ! This blessed gospel is not sent to kings and princes only; when Paul preached it, the great mass of the population were in cruel bondage, treated like dogs, or even worse; yet the gospel had a message even for them, it told them that they might, by a godly character, adorn the doctrine of God their Savior.

Titus 2:10 . But shewing all good fidelity; that they may adorn the doctrine of God our Savior in all things.

The life of the Christian, even if he be a servant, is to be an ornament of Christianity. Christ does not look for the ornament of his religion to the riches or the talents of his followers, but to their holy lives “ that they may adorn the doctrine of God our Savior in all things. ”

Titus 2: 11 , 12 . For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men, teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world;

Christians are not to run out of the world, as monks and hermits sought to do, but to live “ in this present world. ” Yet, while in the world, we are to be godly, that is, full of God. That kind of life which is without God is not for Christians. Those worldly desires, the pride and ambition, which are common to worldly men, are not to have power over us; we are to deny them, and to live soberly. This word relates not only to eating and drinking, but to the general sobriety of a man’s mind: “ Denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world. ”

Titus 2: 13 , 14 . Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Savior Jesus Christ, who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works.

See what Christ died for, see what Christ lives for, see what we are to live for,-that we should not only be a people purified, but purified unto Himself. We are not only to have good works, but we are to be zealous of them; we are to burn with zeal for them, for zeal is a kind of fire, it is to burn and blaze in us until we warm and enlighten others also.

Titus 2: 15 . These things speak, and exhort, and rebuke with all authority. Let no man despise thee.

As I have already reminded you, Titus was a young man; and people are apt to despise the pastoral office when it is held by a young man. Yet they ought always to respect it, whether it be held by a young man or an old man. God knows best who is most fitted for the work of the ministry: and those of us who are getting old must never look with any kind of scorn or contempt upon those who are commencing their service, for we, too, were young once. You cannot measure a man’s grace by the length of his beard, nor by the number of his years.

Titus 3: Exposition by C H Spurgeon

Titus 3:1 , 2 . Put them in mind to be subject to principalities and powers, to obey magistrates, to be ready to every good work, to speak evil of no man, to be no brawlers, but gentle, shewing all meekness unto all men.

Gentleness was not reckoned a virtue among the Greeks; I do not suppose that the people in Crete had ever heard of it before Paul wrote this Epistle to Titus. Among the Romans and the Greeks, it seemed to be a virtue to stand up for your own, to be like a gamecock, who is always ready to fight, and will never miss a chance of fighting; but this Christian virtue of gentleness is a most amiable one, and greatly adorns the doctrine of Christ. The world has run away with this word gentle, and now calls many a person a gentleman who has no right to the name. I wish that every gentleman were indeed a gentleman. It is very significant that Moses, the type of the Lord Jesus under the law, was the meekest of men; should not Christians therefore excel in gentleness under this milder dispensation?

Titus 3:1 . Put them in mind to be subject to principalities and powers, to obey magistrates, to be ready to every good work.

You see, they were a rough, wild, rebellious people in Crete, and Christianity comes to civilize, to sober, to sanctify, to save.

Titus 3:2 . To speak evil of no man

Oh, how necessary is this exhortation even to this day!

Titus 3:2 . To be no brawler, but gentle, shewing all meekness, unto all men.

Meekness and gentleness are two of the ornaments of our faith. I would that some professed Christians would understand that unholy contentiousness is not after the mind of Christ, it is not according to that gracious command, “ Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart and ye shall find rest unto your souls. ” No, the Christian must be willing to suffer wrongfully, and to bear it in patience; he is never to be one who renders evil for evil, or railing for railing.

Titus 3:3 . For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish,

Well, then, if other people are foolish, we ought to bear with them.

Titus 3:3 . Disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.

That is what we were once; and if the grace of God has made a change in us, we must not boast, we must not censure others, we must not set up as self-righteous judges of others. Oh, no! our action must be the very reverse of all this.

Titus 3:3 , 4 . For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, a d hating one another. But after that the kindness and love of God our Savior toward man appeared,

“ The philanthropy of God ” would be a good translation, or rather, a sort of borrowing from the Greek itself. “ After we had seen the philanthropy of God, ”-

Titus 3:4-7 . But after that the kindness and love of God o r Savior toward man appeared, not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, a d renewing of the Holy Ghost; which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior; that being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.

This is a very practical Epistle. See how closely Paul keeps to the doctrines of grace. He is never like Mr. Legality, he never teaches that we are to be saved by works; but, being saved by the grace of God alone, and being made heirs according to the hope of eternal life, we are then, out of gratitude to God, to abound in everything that is good, and holy, and kind, and after the mind of Christ.

Titus 3: 5-8 . Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost; which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior; that being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life. This is a faithful saying,

It would be worth while for you to turn to the other places in which this expression, “ This is a faithful saying, ” occurs.

Titus 3: 8 , 9 . This is a faithful saying, and these things I will that thou affirm constantly, that they which have believed in God might be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable unto men. But avoid foolish questions,

There are always plenty of thorn about, and there are certain professors who spend half their lives in fighting about nothing at all. There is no more in their contention than the difference between Tweedledum and Tweedledee; but they will divide a church over it, they will go through the world as if they had found out a great secret,-it really is not of any consequence whatever,-but having made the discovery, they judge everybody by their new-found fad, and so spread a spirit that is contrary to the Spirit of Christ.

Titus 3: 8 . And these things I will that thou affirm constantly, that they which have believed in God might be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable unto men.

They are saved by faith; let them be careful to maintain good works. “ These things are good and profitable unto men, ” that is, to those who practice and observe them.

Titus 3: 9 . But avoid foolish questions, and genealogies, and contentions, and strivings about the law; for they are unprofitable and vain.

There are hundreds of questions, which are thought by some people to be very important, but which have no practical bearing whatever, either upon the glory of God, or upon the holiness of man. We are not to go into these matters; let those who have time to waste take up these questions; as for us, we have not time enough for things that are unprofitable and vain.

Titus 3: 9 , 10 . And genealogies, and contentions, and strivings about the law; for they are unprofitable and vain.

A man that is an heretic-One who really turns aside from the truth, and sets up something contrary to the Word of God; what is to be done with him? “ Burn him, ” says the Church of Rome. “ Fine him, put him in prison, ” say other churches; but the inspired apostle says only this,-

Titus 3: 10 . After the first and second admonition reject;

Just exclude him from the church that is all. Leave him his utmost liberty to go where he likes, believe what he likes, and do what he likes; but, at the same time, you as Christian people must disown him, that is all you ought to do, except to pray and labor for his restoration.

Titus 3: 10 , 11 . A man that is an heretic after the first and second admonition reject; knowing that he that is such is subverted, and sinneth, being condemned of himself.

When it comes to unbelief of fundamental and vital doctrines, we who are like Titus, set in office over a church, must deal with such deadly evils with a strong hand.

Titus 3: 11-14 .

How the apostle comes back to that point! Let all our people, our friends, our brethren, our kinsfolk, “ let ours also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they be not unfruitful. ”

Titus 3: 12 , 13 . When I shall send Artemas unto thee, or Tychicus, be diligent to come unto me to Nicopolis: for I have determined there to winter. Bring Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their journey diligently, that nothing be wanting unto them.

Paul had already told Titus to bid the saints in Crete to abound in good works; now he is commanded to take care of certain travelling Christians, and to speed them on their way. It was the custom in olden times, when travelling was very different from what it is now, when the Christians passed from one town to another, to find out the church, and to be entertained and speeded on their journey by their fellow-believers. Thus they kept up a practical fellowship of love to all the saints.

Titus 3:14 , 15 . And let ours also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they be not unfruitful. All that are with me salute thee. Greet them that love us in the faith. Grace be with you all. Amen.

May that final benediction drop like the dew upon this whole company! “ Grace be with you all. Amen. ”

(Copyright AGES Software. Used by permission. All rights reserved. See AGES Software for their full selection of highly recommended resources)

Titus 1:1
F B Meyer
Our Daily Homily

THESE seem to have been the two guiding stars of the apostle's life--faith and knowledge. Some are afraid of the conjunction. The men of faith are afraid of science, and the men of science often despise faith. But they are not antagonistic.

Faith.--The faith that inspires all elect souls is one and the same. In some there may be more, in others less; but its attitude toward God and its phases of experience, trial, and triumph, are the same in all who believe. In addition to this, the general facts and truths on which our faith lays hold, and from which it extracts its nourishment, are the same: and it is a comfort to know that these have been passed on from age to age from the earliest days, and that we are called to believe in them, and hold them fast.

Knowledge of the Truth.--We need not fear or shun knowledge, which is simply the exploring and discovery of the ways and thoughts of God. "Let knowledge grow from more to more." Only let her always concern herself with the great facts and methods of God's universe, rather than with human speculation and fancy. There is a distinction between knowledge and wisdom. The one may be only intellectual; the other is always moral. Those who pretend to know are not always wise; but the wise always know.

Godliness.--True knowledge will make you godly, reverent, devout; filling you with the Spirit of God within, and with likeness to God without. It is only as you are godly, that you will really be wise and know things that are hidden from the wise and prudent. True knowledge leads to godliness, and godliness back to knowledge.

Titus 1:5

I left you in Crete, that you should set in order the things that are lacking (Titus 1:5).

Golf teaches us, among other things, that we can't always take the easy way out of a difficult situation. When a ball rolls off the fairway and into the rough, the golfer isn't permitted to pick it up and place it where it will be easier to play. He must hit the ball from the rough.

Young Titus found himself "in the rough." He had been left in Crete, charged with the task of building up the Lord's work there. But he encountered problems. The Cretans were generally deceitful, immoral, and lazy, and this spirit had invaded the churches. Problem people were causing division. Paul realized that his friend needed encouragement, so he wrote to him. He began his letter by saying, in essence, "Yes, things are bad in Crete. But that's exactly why I left you there. God can use you to bring about great and necessary changes." Titus listened, and he succeeded. Although the Bible doesn't record the results of this encouraging letter from Paul, archeologists have found the remains of stately churches that had the name "Titus" inscribed on their cornerstones.

Whenever we are in a difficult place, we don't help ourselves by looking for the easy way out. Instead, by exercising our faith in God and facing the challenge, we can battle our way through the problem. We'll become better people, and we'll discover that God can make us victorious. —H. V. Lugt (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

The greater the problem, the greater our opportunity to tap God's power.
Titus 1:7
Marching Into A Dead End


Stuart Briscoe writes about a funeral for a war veteran in which the man's military buddies had a role in the memorial service. The friends requested that the minister lead them to the casket for a moment of silence. They would then follow the pastor out a side door.

The plan was carried out with military precision--until the minister marched them into a broom closet. The soldiers had to make a disorganized retreat.

That pastor made an honest mistake, but it illustrates that leaders must know where they are going. As go the leaders, so go the followers.

The apostle Paul left Titus on the island of Crete to establish a witness for Jesus Christ. Titus was to appoint leaders for the growing band of believers. Except for preaching the gospel, nothing Titus did for the Christians on Crete was more important than finding them the right leadership.

Church leaders are to meet the standards set forth in Titus 1:6-9 and to guide others to greater maturity in their relationship with Christ. And followers must lovingly hold their spiritual leaders accountable to those goals.

Whether you're leading or following, know where you're going. Don't march into a dead end. --H W Robinson  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

Before you follow a leader,
Check his beliefs, and pray;
Be sure he's following Jesus,
And that he knows the way. --Hess

The only leader worth following
is the leader who is following Christ

Titus 1:12-14
TODAY IN THE WORD

A British ambassador was reporting to Queen Elizabeth II about a head of state he had been having difficulty with. The ambassador tried to approach the subject delicately, using large words and complicated language. However, the more he spoke, the less clear he became. Finally, the exasperated queen interrupted and said, “Are you trying to tell me that the man is just bonkers?”

Paul was just as blunt in his assessment of the false teachers that Titus had to refute. Quoting the philosopher Epimenides, Paul declared, “Cretans are always liars, evil brutes, lazy gluttons.” Epimenides was a religious teacher who lived in the sixth century B.C. Aristotle and Cicero referred to him as a “prophet.” Paul quotes him because Epimenides was from Crete and because of his strong criticism of his own people. Although his assessment was harsh, his opinion was widely shared. So much so, in fact, that in Greek culture, to call someone a “Cretan” was synonymous with calling that person a liar.

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - When are “sharp words” warranted in dealing with another believer? Paul’s directive to Titus provides a helpful checklist that can be used when we are considering a possible rebuke. First, how serious is the offense? These false teachers required a sharp rebuke because of the nature and impact of their teaching. Others were being seriously damaged by their false doctrine. Second, what is our motive? Is the goal redemptive? Do we want to sound off, or do we want them to be sound in the faith? (
Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 1:13-16

Throughout history, Crete has been a difficult place in which to live. Epimenides, a Cretan poet who lived in the sixth century before Christ, wrote, "Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons" (quoted in Titus 1:12). In Greek liter­ature, to "cretanize" meant to lie. Morally and spiritually, Crete was bankrupt.

Yet Paul established a church there and asked Titus to organize it and appoint leaders.

The people on this island were known throughout the Medi­terranean world as lazy and dishonest. Titus had to be a rock in a hard place. Through his teaching he was to expose error and proclaim truth; through his life he was to be an example of what it means to live for Christ (2:7-8).

God expects some of us to represent Him in neighborhoods where people laugh at the slightest mention of God. He expects others of us to be His representatives in workplaces where Christ's name is a curse word.

To do this, we must not only know God's truth, but also be con­vinced that it is the best way to live with others in this life and the only way to live with God in the life to come.—H W Robinson  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)
Titus 2:1-10
Surprise and Astonish Them

MARK Twain took delight in exposing the follies of human behavior. He once said,

"Always do right. This will grat­ify some people and astonish the rest."

People are often surprised when someone does what is right. That's why it made national news a few years ago when a high school basketball coach turned in his state championship team after discovering that he had unknowingly used an ineligible player. He and his team had achieved the dream of every coach and every prep athlete—one that carries with it a lifetime of cherished memories. But they gave it all back—the trophy, the glory, the pride. They gave it back so they could keep something more important—their integrity.

Doing what's right is not a new idea. David realized what it took to walk in integrity. He knew that to do right he would have to avoid hypocrisy and dishonesty. Integrity was worth more than anything he could gain by sacrificing it.

Doing right has a price tag. It may cost money if we refuse to cheat; it may cost time if we refuse to cut corners; it may cost plea-sure if we refuse to compromise a moral standard; it may cost rela­tionships if we refuse to support unethical behavior.

But none of these is worth more than integrity.—J D Brannon  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)
Titus 2:1-10a
TODAY IN THE WORD

As you read the last two days' studies on the qualifications of church leaders, the thought may have occurred to you, ""That's wonderful. But what about the rest of us?""

These few important verses of Scripture answer that question admirably. But Paul's instructions to the church through Titus are more than a series of good ideas. As you read these directives in light of the personal, family, and society-wide meltdown happening in American life today, you'll realize the divine wisdom built into the church.

The Bible's admonishments to older men should sound familiar. These personal and spiritual qualifications are many of the same qualities required of elders. While the elders are charged with specific leadership responsibilities in the church, all of the older men in Christ's body need to be examples of godly maturity.

Older women have an incredible mentoring and teaching role to fulfill toward the younger women in the congregation. The New Testament consistently highlights the home as the incubator for the church--a church in miniature, as a matter of fact. The pivotal place of a wife and mother is obvious here, but God knows that being a good spouse and parent doesn't happen automatically. Someone needs to show the way.

Young men are told to be self-controlled, a command that covers an awful lot of territory. Titus himself probably fit in that category in the church on Crete, so young men can read in Paul's words to Titus a spiritual challenge to themselves.

The last group to be addressed is workers with the hardest ""job description"" ever: slaves who were obligated to serve their masters. Even in this situation, a Christian slave was to show good faith and integrity.

Notice how often Paul refers to our testimonies as the reason for being faithful in our actions. No one should be able to ""malign the Word of God"" because of what we do (v. 5). Our behavior should be so blameless that even our opponents can't make any charge against us stick (v. 8). And workers can make the gospel ""attractive"" by their faithful service (v. 10).

In other words, there is much at stake spiritually in the way we live. The world is still watching.

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - The days when our culture reflected Christian values and moral standards have gone the way of black-and-white television.

The guidelines for Christian behavior in Titus 2 are not only missing in the culture at large; they are absolutely counterculture today. But then, God has called His people to avoid being conformed to the world. Romans 12:2 addresses this issue of a counterculture commitment. Read this powerful verse as your prayer to the Lord today.  (Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 2:1-12
An Eye On You


YOU wouldn't think that a bunch of hard-driving hockey players would fear someone as non-threatening as a Christian. But when the Washington Capitals, a National Hockey League team, acquired Jean Pronovost, players were warned, "Keep an eye on the new guy."

Two teammates, Mike Gartner and Ryan Walter, did just that—and were surprised by what they saw. As they observed Pronovost's life, they saw something they liked—his Christian testimony. Soon Mike and Ryan were attending Bible studies with Jean. And in time both players turned their lives over to Jesus.

What is it about genuine Christians that some people find offensive and others find irresistible? Paul talked about the irre­sistible qualities in his letter to Titus. He mentioned traits like sober-mindedness (Titus 2:6), good works, integrity, reverence (Titus 2:7), and lives about which no one can speak evil (Titus 2:8).

Unbelievers are suspicious of Christians. Many of them are watching us to find a reason not to believe in Jesus. Others are keeping their eyes on us to find out if there's anything genuine about our faith.

Our lives say one of two things to unbelievers: "Jesus is real," or "Jesus is phony."

Each of us must choose which message we will send. —J D Brannon  (Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 2:3-5
TODAY IN THE WORD

In his book entitled The Weight of Glory, C. S. Lewis tells the story of an old woman who met an enemy on her way out of church. When her opponent began to speak ill of her and to abuse her verbally, the old woman replied, “Isn’t it a shame for ye to be talking to me like that, ye coward, and me in a state of Grace the way I can’t answer ye? But you wait, I won’t be in a state of Grace long!”

Ideally, age and growth in grace ought to coincide. The older we get, the more spiritually mature we should become. Yet this is not always the case. Just as there are some temptations that are especially common to youth, age brings with it its own set of trials. In these verses the apostle Paul highlights some of these temptations and points to a more godly alternative.

First on Paul’s list are sins of the tongue. He urges Titus to warn older women not to be “slanderers.” The root idea of this word is that of accusing or bringing charges against someone. It’s the term from which we get the word devil. Whenever we slander or gossip, we are speaking the language of the devil. No wonder the Bible calls him “the accuser of the brethren” (Rev. 12:10). The second pitfall Paul mentions is the sin of drunkenness. The abuse of alcohol was a problem for many in the New Testament times. In Titus 2:3 Paul warns older women not to be “addicted,” or more literally “enslaved,” to wine. Frequent use can lead to bondage. This is true of many things, not just alcohol. Perhaps in our day, Paul would also warn about the danger of being enslaved to the Internet or to television.

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - Paul’s advice is a valuable tool for women’s spiritual growth in today’s society. “Older women”–not necessarily in age, but more mature spiritually–can still help “younger women” meet the challenges of everyday life and to grow in faith. Younger women, on the other hand, have a lot to glean from the experience of those “who have been there.” If you’re a woman equipped to minister to younger sisters, or the one who needs ministry, ask God to show you how to expand the spiritual scope and efficiency of interacting with other women. (
Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 2:4-5
The Tattered Rug


A preacher tells how he was once entertained by a teacher and his wife who had two boys in their middle teens. He writes, "Im­mediately on entering, I felt the home atmosphere. They were evidently a fine Christian family. However, I noticed that the carpet in the living room was tattered, and that there were ac­tually holes in it. Nevertheless, the family was without doubt self-respecting. Before I left, the mother told me a story that helped me to understand about the rug. She said that one day when she was ready to sweep and dust, half a dozen boys were in her home. `Now,' she had said, `you fellows will have to go out for a while for I have some things to do in the house this morning.' `But where shall we go?' they had asked. `How about your aunt's?' she then suggested to one. 'Do you think she would have us in her place? Not much!' the boy had replied. Then she said to an-other, `Why don't you go over to your house?' and he had an­swered quickly, `Oh, Mother would never allow six of us in her fancy home!' A few more questions and she found that hers was the only place where the boys were allowed to come in at will and have fun. She confided that now they always gathered at her place, and that was why they would soon have to buy a new car-pet. After hearing her story, her tattered rug was transformed in my estimation! It became to me the most beautiful one I had ever seen — for it was worn out in keeping and making good boys."

We all like to see a house that is neat and well cared for, but not at the expense of human values. Mothers, if it is not abso­lutely necessary for you to go out to work, think twice before you do. Your first duty is to be good "keepers at home." Only thus can you honor the great privilege that God has given you of being a companion and friend to your children. If you have a "tattered rug" in your house, it may well be more of a badge of honor than an eyesore!  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

O blest the parents who give heed
Unto their children's foremost need,
And weary not of care or cost;
That they to Heaven be not lost. — C. Von Pfeil

How much above good housekeeping is good homemaking!

Titus 2:6-15
Who Do They See?

IN 1977, Frank Tanana was struggling. He was a young major-league pitcher with a sore shoulder, and his promising career in baseball was in trouble. His anything-goes lifestyle threatened his very existence. He told one reporter, "My contract goes through 1981. I'll be lucky to be alive then—let alone pitching."

Then he saw someone who made a difference—John Werhas, the chaplain for the California Angels. "He cared for people," Frank recalls. "He had something special about him." That some-thing special was a personal relationship with Jesus that had changed his life. It wasn't long before Frank had accepted Christ as his Savior. Although Frank's pitching days have ended, he has begun a new life of demonstrating how Jesus has transformed his life.

Our friends and loved ones may not be worried about career-threatening injuries, but they do feel the strain of living in a pres­sure-packed society. They too are worrying about their future. They need to see someone who has found peace—the peace with God that comes through faith in Jesus.

When people look at us, do they see a warm smile, hear a genuine word of greeting, experience a kind gesture of selflessness? That's the something special that could lead them to the Savior.—J D Brannon  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)
Titus 2:6-8
TODAY IN THE WORD

Somerset Maugham, the British author, once wrote that the only thing that makes life tolerable in this world is the beauty that men create out of chaos. In “The Painted Veil,” he said that things like painting, music, and literature make it possible to regard the world we live in without disgust. “Of all these,” he declared, “the richest in beauty is a life well lived. That is the perfect work of art.” In Titus 2:7–8, the apostle Paul expresses a similar sentiment. Only in this case, he says that a life well lived is the best defense of the Christian faith.

As Titus encouraged young men to be self-controlled, it was important for him not to forget his own responsibility in this area. Titus was to be an example to them in everything. The Greek term translated “example” originally referred to the hollow imprint that was used to make a mold of something. Later it came to signify a prototype or a model.

Titus himself was to be a model for the kind of self-control he commanded others to exhibit. He was to live out the principles he taught to others by “doing what is good.” Paul also commanded Titus to reinforce his living example with sound doctrine. This kind of instruction would be marked by three characteristics: integrity, seriousness, and soundness of speech. Integrity in doctrine referred to the content of his teaching: it enabled others to understand the truth and did not lead them astray. Seriousness referred to the way he taught. He was to teach with the kind of dignity that befitted the person representing the Lord of glory. Soundness of speech, or more literally “healthy” speech, described the effect of his instruction. His teaching would strengthen his hearers.

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - Actions do speak louder than words. To remind yourself of the importance of being a living example of the gospel, write “The best defense of the truth is a life well lived” on a card and display it where you can see it throughout the day. Consider what your conduct at home, at work, and in the neighborhood says to others about your relationship with God. Remember that when it comes to being a witness for Christ, your actions are as important as your words. (
Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 2:7
The Frosted Bell

Titus 2:7-8 in all things show yourself to be an example of good deeds, with purity in doctrine, dignified, sound in speech which is beyond reproach, in order that the opponent may be put to shame, having nothing bad to say about us.

Pastor Raymond Biddle shared the following experience with me in a letter. He wrote, "Our church has a good, clear-ringing bell. But yesterday we were ashamed of it. The first dull sound sent me looking for the bell ringer, who soon found out what was wrong. Nearly an inch of snow and sleet had blown on it during a night storm, and it was thoroughly encased in ice. What a poor call to worship it gave! Then the Lord impressed on me the thought that Christians often become sheathed in the sound-deadening things of the world. As a result, their witness becomes `ice-encased'.

The devil rejoices when Christians are drawn away from the Lord and their testimony is dulled by an accumulation of worldly attitudes and actions. Some of the "ices" that encase believers are price, jealously, materialism, hatred, lying, gossip, envy, and all the other sins that characterize our old nature. The best way to keep from becoming "iced up" is to keep "fired up." This is accomplished through prayer, the study of God's Word, and regular fellowship with other believers.

Do you need a good spiritual "thaw"? Let your testimony sound forth loud and clear! Richard W. De Haan  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

Oh, may our lives ring loud and clear
With God's good news for all,
So people who are lost in sin
Will clearly hear His call. --Sper

A cold heart doesn't ring true.

Titus 2:7a
Works Witness


The considerate spirit and quiet good works of believers in Jesus Christ can make a tremendous impact on those who do not believe in Him. A little kindness speaks louder to some than fiery preaching.

A small congregation of believers in Japan put this principle into practice. They were planning to build a sanctuary. After the architect completed the plans, they went to all the neighbors, showed them the blueprints, and asked if anyone had any objections. No one did.

A few months later, however, before construction began, they heard that one man did have some concerns. They paid him a second visit and discovered he was worried that the structure would block the sunlight coming into his yard. Did they argue? No. Did they complain because he didn't speak out earlier? No. The church board went back to the architect and asked for a revision. At quite some additional expense, he redesigned the building with a lower roof. The surprised neighbor was pleased that he would not lose his sunlight.

In our hard-driving, rights-centered world, kind consideration toward others seems out of place. But it's always appropriate for us as Christians (Titus 2). And it can deliver a powerful witness. --D C Egner  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

It is not always words galore
Nor brilliancy of speech
That opens wide the gospel door
Within the sinner's reach. --Rotz

A Christian is a living sermon.

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Titus 2:7
A Good Teacher

While a student at Bryan College, I came to know Bible teacher Irving Jensen. He was well-known for his course on Bible-study methods, and he has published dozens of books and magazine articles on the subject. He believed deeply in what he taught and was a very effective and influential teacher.

Jensen was so effective because he lived what he taught. His speech was sometimes hesitant, and he didn't use flashy classroom techniques, but he loved his students and taught us to love the Word of God by the way he lived and what he taught. He lived out the words of Titus 2:7-8, "In all things showing yourself to be a pattern of good works; in doctrine showing integrity, reverence, incorruptibility, sound speech that cannot be condemned, that one who is an opponent may be ashamed, having nothing evil to say of you."

We are to back up what we say about Christ with a lifestyle that is above reproach and cannot be condemned by our enemies. Our lives are to be so exemplary that people around us are attracted to the truth about Christ (v.10).

Our words and our way of living should exemplify the message of Christ. By words and by deeds—that's how to be a good teacher. — David C. Egner (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

A teacher is more than a person who knows,
He instructs with his words and his ways;
Lord, give us the grace to reveal who You are,
And to model Your truth all our days. —Egner

A good teacher not only knows the way but shows the way.

Titus 2:8
Some Talk About Talk

A man attended a meeting where the guest lecturer was extremely long-winded. When the listener could stand it no longer, he got up and slipped out a
side door. In the corridor he met a friend who asked, "Has he finished yet?" "Yes," the man replied, "he's been through for a long time, but he's not aware of it. He simply won't stop!"

The idea of coming to the point and saying something worthwhile is also good counsel for us as we talk with others each day. If we are honest with ourselves, we must admit that much of our conversation is nothing more than empty talk. The Lord Jesus warned, "For every idle word men may speak, they will give account of it in the day of judgment" (Mt. 12:36).

Pause a minute and think about what your usual conversation is like. What is the subject of most of your discussions? Do you talk too much and not give opportunity for others to speak? Is your speech profitable to others? And above all, do your words glorify God?

The Lord can enable you to speak words that build up others and don't just fill the air. Today, make these words of David your prayer: "Set a guard, O Lord, over my mouth; keep watch over the door of my lips" (Ps. 141:3). -- Richard W. De Haan  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

How easy it is to use many words
And give little thought to the things you say!
So, willingly yield your lips to the Lord
And hearts will be blest by them every day.-- Dennis J. De Haan

If your mind goes blank
don't forget to turn off the sound.

Titus 2:11
What's Ahead?


American theologian Carl Henry gave a thought-provoking lecture with these three major points:

1. "The barbarians have come."

Evil forces have entered the gates and are tearing down the values Christians embrace as true and good. Many thoughtful people believe that we are witnessing the moral collapse of Western civilization, and they are afraid.

2. "Jesus is coming."

Christians have lived for 20 centuries with the hope that they will witness the glorious appearing of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ. The darker the night, the brighter shines that hope. The barbarians may have won a battle, but they will not win the war.

3. "The church doesn't know whether it is coming or going."

Many of those who claim to know God deny Him by their words and actions. A great number of Christians believe that the hands on the clock of history are nearing the midnight hour, but they don't know just how close. Whether our Lord comes today or in a thousand years, Christians must say no to ungodliness and worldly passions and live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives in this present evil age (Titus 2:11).

Let's get our eyes off the barbarians, keep looking for the coming of our Lord, and live for Him today.-- Haddon W. Robinson  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

Faithful and true would He find us here
If He should come today?
Watching in gladness and not in fear,
If He should come today?-- Morris

What we believe about the world to come
shapes how we live in the world today.

Titus 2:12
Barnyard Ducks

Does the following anonymous poem describe how you feel?

My soul is like a barnyard duck
Muddling in the barnyard muck,
Fat and lazy with useless wings;
But sometimes, when the northwind sings
And wild ducks fly overhead,
It ponders something lost and dead,
Then cocks a wary, bewildered eye
And makes a feeble attempt to fly.
It's quite content with the state it's in,
But it's not the duck it might have been.

Are you haunted by the fear that you'll never be what God meant you to be? That you're preoccupied  with the trinkets of this passing world? Are you "living in the barnyard" when you could be soaring?

Do you really want to fly? Do you long to soar above the pettiness and insignificance of the barnyard muck?

You can! Put aside the sin and worldly weights that are holding you down (Heb. 12:1) and get  busy with the tasks the Lord has for you. Only  in Christ do we find the fulfillment He longs for  each of us to enjoy.

Remember that Jesus came to set you free and let you soar as you look for His coming (Titus 2:11-13). Isn't it time you got out of the mud and did some
flying? -- Haddon W. Robinson   (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

In this world but never of it,
Help me, Lord, to live this day
Free from all that would entangle,
Of the dazzle and array. -- Graves

If your Christian life is a drag,
worldly weights are probably to blame.

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Titus 2:12
Think!

READ: Titus 2:1-15
We should live soberly, righteously, and godly in the present age. --Titus 2:12

Immediately following a soccer game in Athens, Greece, years ago, 21 people died and more than 50 were injured. The tragedy occurred when a wildly excited crowd responded to the victory of their team by blindly rushing out of the stadium. What they didn't realize was that a gate at the bottom of one of the 20 staircases was locked. As the mob reached the gate, many people were trampled by the shoving masses behind them. The fans were celebrating so loudly that they couldn't hear the screams of those who had fallen down.

This kind of mindless activity does not happen just at soccer games. In a subtle and even more tragic way it goes on around us every day. We may not be shouting or blindly running in a crowd, yet we go along, oblivious to the fact that people are dying and entering eternity without Christ. Often we become so absorbed in our own affairs that we fail to hear the sounds of those up ahead who are nearing the end of their lives. In a sense, our lack of love and concern is contributing to their plight.

If we've become complacent, let's think carefully about the words of Paul in Titus 2. He called for good judgment and clear-headed living, without which we'll never hear the cries for help above the noise of the crowd. — Mart De Haan (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

If we drift aimlessly through life
And live for self each day,
The lost who often cross our path
May never find the way. --DJD

A true Christian is a person who is right-side-up
in an upside-down world.

Titus 2:12-13
Our Only Hope


An unknown author wrote, "When I was first converted, and for some years afterward, the second coming of Christ was a thrilling idea, a blessed hope, a glorious promise, the theme of some of the most inspiring songs of the church.

"Later it became an accepted tenet of faith, a cardinal doctrine, a kind of invisible trademark of my ministry. It was the favorite arena of my theological discussions, in the pulpit and in print. Now suddenly the second coming means
something more to me. Paul called it world."

From the human standpoint, there is no solution for the problems of the world. Leaders seem to be completely frustrated in trying to deal with the unrest and increasing violence in society. The only complete and permanent solution is found in the return of Christ. When He comes, He will set up His kingdom. He will rule the nations in righteousness, and "the earth will be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea" (Hab. 2:14).

As we await our Savior's return, let us keep on praying, working, and watching, while "looking for the blessed hope" - our only hope for this world. Richard W. De Haan  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

And for the hope of His return,
Dear Lord, Your name we praise;
With longing hearts we watch and wait
For that great day of days!- Sherwood

As this world grows darker,
the promised return of the Son grows brighter.

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Titus 2:13b
Are You Looking Up?

READ: Titus 2:1-15

Looking for the blessed hope and glorious appearing of . . . Jesus Christ. --Titus 2:13

Are you so eager for Christ's return that you hope it will take place today? I wouldn't be honest if I answered an unqualified yes to this question. You see, I'm enjoying life right now. I love what I'm doing. My wife and I are having fun watching our grandsons grow toward manhood. There are still people and places we would like to visit during our retirement years.

Does this mean that I'm not "looking for the blessed hope and glorious appearing" of Jesus Christ? (Ti. 2:13). No, it doesn't. I believe that His return is indeed "the blessed hope." Earthly pleasures are only temporary and cannot compare with the joys of heaven. Besides, I am troubled by the sin, sorrow, and suffering all around me.

All Christians are thankful for Jesus' promise, "I will come again and receive you to Myself" (Jn. 14:3). But our own circumstances affect how eagerly we anticipate His return. Whether life for us today is a joy or a struggle, we are to deny "ungodliness and worldly lusts" and to "live soberly, righteously, and godly" (Ti. 2:12).

God wants us to enjoy life. But He also wants us to live each day as if it may be the one in which He will return. Are you looking up? — Herbert Vander Lugt (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

Take the world but give me Jesus--
In His cross my trust shall be;
Till, with clearer, brighter vision,
Face to face my Lord I see. --Crosby

Enjoy life, but anticipate heaven.

Titus 2:13-14
"UNTO HIMSELF"

From F. B. Meyer's book The Gospel of the King

"'Looking for the blessed hope and appearing of the glory of our great God and Saviour, Jesus Christ; who gave Himself for us, that He might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto Himself a people for His own possession, zealous of good works.--Titus 2:13-14.

THE two words unto Himself, which may, indeed, epitomise a human life, are closely associated with the words, a peculiar people, which, in the Revised Version, are translated, a people for His own possession. Love longs for proprietor. ship, and the whole object of our Saviour's work for us is to secure the right to call us His own.

"Lives there a man with heart so dead,
That never to himself has said,
This is my own?"

Just because the heart of Jesus Christ is so vitally alive, He wants to be able to say, That is My own--"To purify unto Himself a people for His own possession." Oh, that from to-day, and onward, there might be written upon memory, thought, affections, body, time, business, property, and leisure moments the inscription, Unto Himself!

This expression is deeply rooted in the Bible. It reminds us of a mighty range of mountains, whose rugged ramifications extend for miles of broken country. The thought indeed permeates the Scriptures, and we will refer to a few of the passages, in order to fasten it as a motto on our hearts.


The first trace of God's longing for a people is in Exodus 15:16, in the song of Moses on the shores of the Red Sea--"Terror and dread falleth upon them; . . . till the people pass over which Thou hast purchased." As though God Almighty had gone in to the market-place of the world, and out of all the nations had purchased Israel to be His own.


Exodus 19:4-5. Here God speaks from Sinai, beneath which the hosts had just encamped--"Ye have seen what I did unto the Egyptians, and how I bear you on eagles' wings, and brought you unto Myself. Now, therefore, if ye will obey My voice indeed, and keep My covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto Me from among all peoples: for all the earth is Mine: and ye shall be unto Me a kingdom of priests, and an holy nation."


Exodus 22:31, "Ye shall be holy men unto Me; therefore ye shall not eat any flesh that is torn of beasts in the field; ye shall cast it to the dogs." The thought that they belonged to God must be prevalent even in their meals; whether they ate or drank, or whatever they did they were to do it remembering that they were His--"holy men unto Me."


Deut. 7:6-7. This is the most significant passage--"Thou art an holy people, unto the Lord thy God: the Lord thy God hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto Himself, above all peoples that are upon the face of the earth. The Lord did not set His love upon you because ye were more in number than any people; for ye were the fewest of all peoples: but because the Lord loved you,"--the Revised Version gives the reading, "Because the Lord loveth you,"--"and because He would keep the oath which He sware unto your fathers, hath the Lord brought you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you out of the house of bondage, from the hand of Pharaoh, king of Egypt. Know therefore that the Lord thy God, He is God."


Deut. 14:1-2. "Ye are the children of the Lord your God: ye shall not cut yourselves, nor make any baldness between your eyes for the dead. For thou art an holy people unto the Lord thy God, and the Lord hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people"--that is, a people for His own possession --"unto Himself, above all peoples that are upon the face of the earth."


Deut. 26:18. "The Lord hath avouched thee this day to be a peculiar people unto Himself."


Deut. 32:9., "The Lord's portion is His people; Jacob is the lot of his inheritance."


Amos 3:2. A most significant passage! "You only have I known of all the families of the earth: therefore I will visit upon you all your iniquities"--showing that directly people come into close fellowship with God they expose themselves to very searching chastisement if they turn right or left.


Then there comes a great chasm, and we no more find God speaking of the Hebrew people as His own. They had backslidden, and He had cast them away. Yet God must have a people, for reasons we shall see presently.


In that wonderful chapter, Ephesians 3., God takes out of the midst of the Gentile His Church, which is born out of the grave of Christ. As our blessed Lord, the second Adam, sleeps, the Eve of His Church is, so to speak, taken from His wounded side; and the Church, as St. Paul tells us, composed of Jew and Gentile, but largely of Gentile, takes the place, during the present era, which was formerly occupied by the Jewish people; they are fellow-heirs and fellow-partakers of the ancient promises of God. This gives us the right, as members of the true Church of God, to appropriate to ourselves what was originally addressed to the Hebrew race in the Old Testament. Ephesians 3. is therefore the necessary link between what we have been considering and what is to come.


Eph. 1:18. Having the eyes of your heart enlightened, that ye may know"--three things:


(1) What is the hope of His calling:--that you are called to be a holy people unto God, and to occupy to-day the position the Jews were meant to occupy, but failed.


(2) "What the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints"--we have been redeemed to be God's inheritance, His possession, His glebe land, out of which He may rear crops for His glory.


(3) "What is the exceeding greatness of His power to us-ward who believe"--carrying us upon eagles' wings, and bearing us to Himself.


1 Peter 2:9. This reference completes the whole wonderful story. "Ye"--that is, the Church, composed of Jew and Gentile, largely of Gentile--"are an elect race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God's own possession; that ye may show forth the excellences of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvellous light: which in time past were no people, but now are the people of God: which had not obtained mercy, but now have obtained mercy."


Let us try to understand, so far as we may, God's great purpose. He spoke originally in creation, and thence His words were passed from mouth to mouth, so that Adam spoke to his son Seth, and he to his son, and so on, the holy words which God had communicated in Paradise. But the revelation became blurred and indistinct, and in spite of all that Enoch could do, whom God raised up as His prophet, the world became so bad as to compel him, so to speak, to obliterate His earlier work and begin again. It seemed impossible, moreover, that man could retain God in his knowledge. It therefore became necessary to provide him with a Book, a literature, which should be in his hand, which he could ponder and read, and which should perpetuate for him the true knowledge of God. In order for this permanent record of God, it was necessary that there should be a race of choice men specially trained to receive on the one hand, and transmit on the other, the high purposes of redemption. With this purpose God chose Abraham, then a Gentile, and called him from Ur of the Chaldees to Canaan, where he lived in comparative isolation, and became the father of a new race. In order that that race might be able to receive and to communicate Divine revelation, it was taken down to Egypt, where the art of writing was already in vogue, and where every opportunity was provided for acquiring the knowledge of literature. We are told that Moses was learned in all the wisdom of Egypt. After two or three hundred years of sojourn, Israel was brought by a marvellous succession of mighty works into the heart of the Sinaitic peninsula, where, amid thunderings and earthquakes, God spake to them.


Finally, they were settled in Canaan, comparatively isolated from the highway of the world, because it was intended that they should exist as a kingdom of priests, worshipping God, interceding for the world, receiving from Him His commands, and scattering them throughout the world of men. This was His holy purpose--to have a people wholly devoted to Himself, by whom He might speak, and through whom His redemptive purpose might issue, and who would be the means of blessing the whole of mankind, according to the ancient Psalm: "And God shall bless us, and all the ends of the earth shall fear Him."


Israel failed in this, and so God chose us in Christ, His well-beloved Son, the Elect. We are the elect in the Elect, chosen in the Chosen, beloved in the Beloved, because our Saviour has undertaken, as His part of the Covenant, to keep us true in our holy obedience to God. He has made Himself responsible, through the Holy Ghost, to perpetuate in us a holy devotion and obedience to our Father. Israel was redeemed by the Paschal lamb; we by the Blood of the Son of God. Israel was brought out of Egypt; we have been brought out of the world; and the Red Sea, which, the Apostle Paul tells us, symbolises baptism, casts a wide and impassable chasm between us and the world. Israel was settled in Canaan; and we are intended to be a kingdom of priests, interceding for the world, receiving the Divine messages, and transmitting them to the world. We are intended to be holy, that is, given up to God, so that when God wants anything done He may be sure that, in coming to us, He shall find clean channels, meet and prepared for His use.


It is very interesting to notice the parallel there is between the action of the surgeon in the hospital and God's treatment of us. The surgeon keeps his instruments bathed in antiseptic lotion, so that no microbe or germ is able to touch the edge of the instrument by which he probes or cuts the flesh. The greatest care is exercised that even the hand should not touch the patient unless it has been washed in this antiseptic lotion, else it might become the means of introducing microbes into an open wound. Similarly God our Father, who longs to give Himself to men, but will not do it directly, is longing to have in the midst of the world a number of men who not only are spiritually antiseptic, and free from the microbes of moral evil, but whose whole life is antagonistic to evil, who shall live so near Him that they shall hear what He has to say, and go to their congregations, or comrades, with the distinct assurance that they have a message from the Lord. Ah, how absolutely necessary it is for us to be holy, that there may be nothing in our life to militate against the force of the truth we proclaim; that, in all things, we may be to God for a prize, and a name and honour!


Every believer who has been won by the grace of God has been redeemed and saved for a definite purpose. We have been conducted beneath the beetling brow of Sinai, have heard the thunder of the law, have been isolated from the world that we might listen to the Divine message. We have stood beneath the Cross, from which the Blood of Jesus cries, and we are looking for the advent of our Saviour from heaven. All this has been designed, intended, and brought about by God, that we might be "for Himself," not looking right or left to see what men may think or say of us, but pledged to be a holy, separate people, set apart by God for Himself. Woe be to the man or woman who, having been called to so high a vocation, is using for self the powers which were intended to be used only for God!


As we close, let us dwell for a moment on those words--"He gave Himself." As Jesus is led away by His foes, it might be supposed that He is their victim: you discover, however, that He is the one impelling power, and that He is engaged in carrying out His own eternal purpose. He is Master of life, and also Master of death; He gave Himself in His life, He gave Himself also in His death. Men die at random, and because they cannot help it; they have no purpose in their death. Jesus Christ died with a purpose: "He gave Himself for us." He gave Himself in eternity, He gave Himself in His incarnation, He gave Himself in the death of the Cross, He gives Himself for us, to us, through us. For us, because He bore our penalty; to us--every moment He continues to give Himself to us if we will only take Him in; and through us He wants to pour Himself upon the world.


Because Jesus gives us Himself we become constrained no longer to live unto ourselves, but unto Him who loved us and gave Himself for us. You never can root a man out of his selfishness except by his absolute love for some one who loves him beyond count; and Jesus Christ, knowing that by nature we revolve around the self-centre, and longing that we should no longer live to ourselves, but to Him, gave Himself, gives Himself always, in eternity and in time, that we may be decentralised, and may begin to revolve around the pivot of His nature, Himself the centre of blessedness and heaven. He gave Himself for us to redeem us to become vessels beneath the fountain, with our handles towards Him, that at any moment He may use us to give draughts of water to thirsty souls. A vineyard, that from our soil, as we face the sun, He may bring rich and beautiful produce! A farm, which He shall plough, and from which He shall raise crop after crop for His glory!


There is no limit in fact to what Christ will do for us when once we hand ourselves over to Him. Life is full of wonderful surprises for those who, like Joseph, faithfully serve the Lord in dark dungeons, and amid those with whom they have but little sympathy. When they have learnt the lesson perfectly, when the bones of their spiritual manhood are well set and well knit, when by faithfulness in the least they have prepared themselves to be faithful in much, the prison-door will suddenly open and they will go forth into the palace of the King.


Do not fear to hand yourselves over absolutely and entirely to the keeping of Jesus. Commit yourself without dismay into His hands--the hands of a faithful Creator. He made you what you are, gave you those aptitudes and tastes, the peculiar idiosyncrasy which appears to make you different from anybody else, all these were His gift, and we must not think that the Redeemer will contradict the work of His own creation. His one aim and purpose is to deliver us from everything which is marring and spoiling our beauty, that His original scheme may stand out unblemished.

"Look not thou down, but up!
To uses of a cup,
The festal board,
lamp's flash and trumpet's peal,
The new wine's foaming flow,
The master's lips aglow.
Thou, Heaven's consummate cup,
what needest thou


"O Christ, our God, who with Thine own hast been,
Our spirits cleave to Thee, the Friend unseen;
Vouchsafe that all who on Thy bounty feed,
May heed Thy love, and prize Thy gifts indeed!
Each holy purpose help us to fulfil!
Increase our faith to feed upon Thee still!
Illuminate our minds, that we may see
In all around us holy signs of Thee.
And may such witness in our lives appear.
That all may know Thou hast been with us here!
Oh grant us peace, that by Thy peace possess'd,
Thy life within us we may manifest!"
BOULE

Titus 2:13-14
TODAY IN THE WORD

Have you ever heard someone described as being “so heavenly minded that they are no earthly good?” Those who say this usually mean that the person has very little common sense--spiritually minded, but irresponsible in everyday life. But in reality, those who are heavenly minded in the biblical sense know that the hope of heaven has practical implications.

In Titus 2:13-14, the apostle Paul notes that the same grace of God that enables the Christian to say no to ungodliness also teaches the believer to wait for the “blessed hope.” This hope is further described as “the glorious appearing” of Jesus Christ (cf. v. 11). In today’s verses Paul reminds us that Christ will come again. This future hope serves as a powerful motivation to lead a holy life in the present.

Those who look forward to Christ’s coming know that when He first appeared, He came to “redeem us from all wickedness and to purify for himself a people that are his very own.” Those who belong to Him are “eager to do what is good.” This eagerness springs from a sense of gratitude for what Christ has done. It is also fueled by our awareness that Christ will hold us accountable for the way we have lived.

Scottish pastor and hymn writer Horatius Bonar noted: “The flowers are constant in their growing, the stars are constant in their courses; the rivers are constant in their flowing--they lose not time. So must our life be, not one of fits, or starts, or random impulses, not one of levity or inconstancy, or fickle scheming, but steady and resolute. We must be resolute men and women, those who know their earthly mission, and have their eye upon the heavenly goal.”

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - Are you looking forward to “the blessed hope?” Do you know for certain that when Jesus Christ appears in His glory, He will claim you as one of His own? This hope can only be obtained as a gift by grace and through faith.  (
Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 2:14
F B Meyer
Our Daily Homily

AFTER all that we have professed and learned, how hard it is to believe that God intends just what He says! When the Holy Spirit says all, He clearly means ALL. And we are, therefore, taught that the death of Jesus was intended, not for our forgiveness and justification merely, but for our sanctification, and our deliverance from the power of all our besetting sins. The text does not promise freedom from temptation; but from all yielding to habits, dispositions, and tempers of soul which have ruthlessly tyrannized over us as Egypt over Israel.

Jesus died for thee, O child of God, that having been set free from the bondage of all iniquity thou mightest live soberly as regards the use of the world, righteously toward thy fellows, and godly toward the Almighty, and "looking for that blessed hope." The grace of God has appeared; His glory will appear. There has been an Epiphany of the one; there shall be as certainly an Epiphany of the other. Many awaited the first; more shall await the second. The one was in humiliation; the other shall be in glory: the one was as a Babe; the other shall be in the glory of the Divine Man. But till then we are called to wait with garments unspotted from the world, and hearts delivered from the love and power of human sin.

Let us teach the world that God has something tangible and practicable to give--not for the next life only, but for this. We are taught by that gentle school-mistress, the Grace of God, to live soberly, as regards our personal life; righteously, in relation to others; godly, in our attitude toward God. Wesley says, "Until you press believers to accept full salvation now, you must not look for any revival,"

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Titus 2:14
February 13
J C Philpot
From Daily Words for Zion's Wayfarers

"Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous for good works." Titus 2:14

How can any one who knows anything of the blessedness of atoning blood and redeeming love and the sanctifying influences of the Holy Spirit continue in sin, that grace may abound? Doctrinal professors may do these things, for a mere 'letter knowledge' of the truth brings with it no deliverance from the power of sin.
But the living soul, in whom the God of all grace is carrying on his gracious work--can it trample under foot the cross of the suffering Son of God? It is impossible that a man who knows for himself the redeeming efficacy of Christ's atoning blood, and whose conscience is made tender in the fear of God, can, under the sweet influence of his love, deliberately crucify him again.
Not but what there is a falling under the power of sin and temptation, as David and Peter fell; but there will not be a willful sinning against him, when the blessed Spirit is bringing near his blood and grace and love. May we never forget that the suffering Son of God gave himself to purify unto himself a peculiar people--a people whose thoughts are peculiar, for their thoughts are the thoughts of God, as having the mind of Christ; a people whose affections are peculiar, for they are fixed on things above; whose prayers are peculiar, for they are wrought in their heart by the Spirit of grace and supplication; whose sorrows are peculiar, because they spring from a spiritual source; whose joys are peculiar, for they are joys which the stranger cannot understand; whose hopes are peculiar, as anchoring within the veil; and whose expectations are peculiar, as not expecting to reap a crop of happiness in this marred world, but looking for happiness in the kingdom of rest and peace in the bosom of God.
And if they are peculiar inwardly, they should be peculiar outwardly. They should make it manifest that they are a peculiar people by walking in the footsteps of the Lord the Lamb, taking up the cross, denying themselves, and living to the honor, praise, and glory of God. - J. C. Philpot. Daily Words for Zion's Wayfarers

Titus 2:14
All iniquity
J C Philpot

Sins of heart. Sins of lip. Sins of life. There are five things as regards sin, from which our blessed Lord came to redeem us—its guilt, its filth, its power, its love, its practice. By His death, He redeemed us from sin's guilt. By the washing of regeneration, He delivers us from sin's filth. By the power of His resurrection, He liberates us from sin's dominion. By revealing His beauty, He frees us from sin's love. By making the conscience tender in His fear, He preserves us from sin's practice. The blood of Jesus purifies us from all sin. - J. C. Philpot

Titus 2:15
TODAY IN THE WORD

When George Burns, known for his long career as a radio comedian and film actor, reached the age of eighty-five, he said, “I was always taught to respect my elders, and I’ve now reached the age when I don’t have anybody to respect.” Titus, however, faced the opposite problem. For him the challenge was one of earning the respect of those to whom he ministered.

Although we cannot be certain, it’s possible that Titus, like Timothy, Paul’s other associate in ministry, was a young man. Like Timothy, Paul referred to Titus as his “son” in the faith (1 Tim. 1:2; Titus 1:4). Also like Timothy, Titus continued in ministry for some time after Paul’s death. According to Eusebius, the ancient church historian, Titus was eventually appointed bishop of the church in Crete. If Titus was as young as Timothy, there may have been a tendency for others to look down on his youth (1 Tim. 4:12). On the other hand, Paul’s command to Titus not to let anyone despise him, may have been prompted by the nature of his mission. Titus seems to have had the kind of leadership gifts that made him especially suited for mediating church conflicts. Paul sent him to Corinth to help resolve some of the disputes that had threatened to divide the church (2 Cor. 12:18). Titus went to Crete on an equally challenging mission to “straighten out” the church (Titus 1:5). This important work involved two complementary kinds of ministry. He was to encourage and to rebuke.

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote: “In religious matters it is holiness which gives authority.” We cannot control the way others feel about us, but we do have control over the way that we live. (
Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 3:1-11
TODAY IN THE WORD

Finally, it's easy to tell who the Christians are. They're the ones sporting a witness on their T-shirts or caps, wearing WWJD bracelets, with crosses around their necks. Making a visible statement of belief has come a long way since the days of the ""Honk if you love Jesus"" bumper stickers. Is there anything wrong with wearing a witness for Christ? Of course not--as long as our behavior lives up to its ""advertising."" No wardrobe accessory can take the place of a Spirit-empowered daily life of humility and obedience that wears well in any situation.

Practical is an overworked term to describe certain sections of the Bible--and probably misleading, since it implies that some parts of the Word are impractical. But having said that, Titus 3 is about as down-to-earth as it gets in helping us understand how to ""work out [our] salvation"" (Phil. 2:12).

Verses 2-3 remind us that we're to be like Jesus for the best reason of all: because He reached down in mercy to save us from a life of sin. And He did it not by reforming us, but by regenerating us, making us alive again. We were dead in sin, not just slightly ill.

If God had done nothing for us except give us eternal life through Christ, we would be eternally grateful. But our loving Father did so much more. After He had rescued us from sin and washed us clean in Christ's blood, God brought us into His house and made us His heirs.

This means all that God has, we now have. Therefore, living to please Him through our obedience to Him and to the human authorities He has established, and through lives of good works and humility, is nothing more than our reasonable service. Anything less would be an insult to the God who appeared in flesh to save us when we were His enemies.

And what about those who are looking to cause trouble and sow discord in the body of Christ? We need to reach out to them in peace. But if they refuse to repent of their sin, we can't afford to let them drain the life from the church.

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - Actually, the idea of putting on our witness is not new at all.

The Bible tells us to put on a number of things that will protect us against sin and help us live the godly lives God expects of His heirs. For example, we are told to put on the armor God has given us (Rom. 13:12; Eph. 6:11) and to put on ""the new self,"" which is more like God (Eph. 4:24). How complete is your ""witness wardrobe"" today? (Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 3:1-2
TODAY IN THE WORD

The eleventh–century German monarch Henry III became tired of his responsibilities and the worldliness of court life and decided to become a monk. When he went to the monastery and explained his intent, the prior warned him that the course he had chosen would be a difficult one.

“Your Majesty,” Prior Richard explained, “do you understand that the pledge here is one of obedience? That will be hard because you have been a king.” King Henry was undaunted and replied, “I understand. The rest of my life I will be obedient to you, as Christ leads you.” “Then I will tell you what to do,” Prior Richard said. “Go back to your throne and serve faithfully in the place where God has placed you.” Henry did as he was told. After he died, he was given this epitaph: “The King learned to rule by being obedient.”

The same might also be said of us. Submission is an important component of the life of obedience to Christ. Not only are we told to submit to Christ, but we also have an obligation to submit to the human authorities that God has placed over us.

The Bible speaks of submission in a variety of contexts. Believers are told to submit to one another (Eph. 5:21). Wives are to submit to their husbands (Eph. 5:22). Slaves are told to submit to their masters (1 Peter 2:18). In the book of Titus, believers are commanded to submit to civil authorities. When the church was in its infancy, its status in the eyes of the Roman government was unclear. At times, the Romans viewed it as a sect of Judaism and accorded it a measure of freedom. As the church’s popularity grew, those who opposed the church claimed that it was a threat to Roman peace. Christians were accused of being atheists because they did not worship the Roman gods. Misunderstanding about the nature of the Lord’s Supper and the custom of referring to one another as “brother” and “sister” led some to claim that Christians were cannibals and guilty of incest. Respect for governing authorities and a willingness to do the right thing was the best way to put these rumors to rest.

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - Some years ago, pop singer Bob Dylan penned a song that declared, “You gotta serve somebody.” Have you ever calculated how many people are in authority over you? Try naming as many as you can. Whether it is to a parent, an employer, or the officer who directs traffic on the corner, everyone has somebody to whom they are expected to submit. To whom do you find it most difficult to submit and why? Remember that, like King Henry, Christians also “learn to rule by being obedient.” (
Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 3:3,5
Watershed Line


As we crested a gradual rise we saw a sign that read: Watershed line. All waters falling south of here flow to the Atlantic Ocean. All waters falling north of here flow to the Arctic Ocean. We were right at the dividing line. The point at which a drop of rain fell made all the difference as to its final destination.

Accepting or rejecting Christ can be a kind of "watershed line." The moment we receive Him, we begin to enjoy a new life (Jn. 3:7-16). As new creations of Christ, we are on the path that leads to heaven. If we continue to reject Him, however, we are bound for hell.

If you've asked Jesus to forgive your sins, you can look back to the most important watershed line of all. You are a permanent part of God's family, indwelt by the Spirit, and guided by His Word. Praise God for the difference His Son Jesus Christ makes! --D C Egner  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

The great dividing line in life
Is what we do with Christ, God's Son;
Rejecting Him will lead to hell--
Receiving Him is heaven begun. --Hess

What you decide about Christ
determines your destiny.

Titus 3:4
F B Meyer

Our Daily Homily

THE emphasis must surely rest on appeared. Kindness and love toward man were always in the heart of God, but they were not clearly revealed. They might have been perceived in the order of nature and human life; but there are stormy winds as well as zephyrs in the one--and in the other deaths as well as births; knells of hope as well as marriage peals. But in Jesus the true heart of God toward man was manifested. It is thus in human life.

At first God blessed us anonymously.--In Cowper's memoirs we read how Theodora, his cousin, pursued him throughout his sad life with her gifts; but they always came without indication of their source. As the poet unwrapped his new-come treasure, he would say, "Dear Anonymous has come again; God bless him." So, through years of thoughtless childhood, and afterward in opening youth, we were the recipients of myriads of gifts contrived with the most exquisite skill to give us pleasure; but we did not trace them to their source. They were from God.

Since then His grace and loving kindness have appeared.--We have had eyes to see, and hearts to understand. The Anonymous Benefactor is now recognized as our Father and Friend. We no longer praise our earthly loves for our cornfields and vineyards, but our Heavenly Spouse (Hosea 2.). In the breaking of the bread we have recognized the Son of God, and we know now who it was that walked with us along the path of life, and why our hearts burned.

Oh to grace how great a debtor
Daily I'm constrained to be;
Let that grace, Lord, like a fetter,
Bind my wandering heart to Thee.

Titus 3:5
By Mercy, Not Merit!

A headline in The Grand Rapids Press caught my attention: "Conversion to Hindu Faith Is Torturous." The article stated, "A West German businessman has completed his conversion to the Hindu faith by piercing himself through the cheeks with a one-quarter-inch thick, four-foot-long steel rod, and pulling a chariot for two miles by ropes attached to his back and chest by steel hooks...Others walk through twenty-foot-long pits of fire, don shoes with soles made of nails, or hang in the air spread-eagle from hooks embedded in their backs."

What a contrast to the reality of Christianity. The teaching of salva­tion by grace, through faith, apart from human works, distinguishes Christianity from all other religions of the world. The conversion experience of a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ is not "completed" through acts of self-torture. We may have to suffer for the cause of Christ, and good works should always prove the genuineness of our faith, but neither suffering nor serving save us. Paul wrote, "For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them" (see note
Ephesians 2:10). Self-inflicted torture is completely foreign to everything the Bible teaches about salvation.

We are not saved on the basis of what we can endure; rather, our hope is in what Christ has already endured for us on the cross. The Christian way is not conversion by torture—it's salvation by grace.—R. W. De Haan  (
Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

We are saved by God's mercy, not by our merit—by Christ's dying, not by our doing.

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Titus 3:5
December 24
J C Philpot

"Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us." Titus 3:5

To view mercy in its real character, we must go to Calvary. It is not sufficient to contrast the purity of God with the impurity of man. That indeed affords us some view of what mercy must be to reach the depths of the fall--a side face of that precious attribute. But to see its full face shining upon the redeemed, we must go by faith, under the secret teachings and leadings of the Holy Spirit, to see "Immanuel, God with us," groveling in Gethsemane's garden. We must view him naked upon the cross, groaning, bleeding, agonizing, dying. We must view Godhead and manhood united together in the Person of a suffering Jesus; and the power of the Godhead bearing up the suffering manhood. We must view that wondrous spectacle of love and blood, and feel our eyes flowing down in streams of sorrow, humility, and contrition at the sight, in order to enter a little into the depths of the tender mercy of God. Nothing but this can really break the sinner's heart.

"Law and terrors do but harden,
All the while they work alone;
But a sense of blood-bought pardon
Soon dissolves a heart of stone."

Law terrors, death and judgment, infinite purity, and eternal vengeance will not soften or break a sinner's heart. But if he is led to view a suffering Immanuel, and a sweet testimony is raised up in his conscience that those sufferings were for him--this, and this only will break his heart all to pieces. Thus, only by bringing a sweet sense of love and blood into his heart does the blessed Spirit show a sinner some of the depths of the tender mercy of God. J. C. Philpot. Daily Words for Zion's Wayfarers

Titus 3:5,7
A Complete Salvation


John Newton, author of the well known hymn Amazing Grace, was a miserable man of the age of 23. He had been involved in an immoral lifestyle and was engaged in the heartlessly cruel African slave trade. But he was fed up with his sinful way of life.

A crises came on March 10, 1748, on board a ship that was caught in a violent storm. Thinking all was lost, Newton cried out in terror,

"Lord, have mercy on us!"

Suddenly the word mercy struck him with great force. If anybody needed it, he did. At that moment he believed on Jesus Christ as his Savior. God forgave his sins and broke the power of his wicked lifestyle. The apostle Paul referred to both the mercy and the grace of God in salvation. He declared that it is by God's grace we are justified and delivered from the guilt of our sins (see note Titus 3:7). But he also said that it is God's mercy that delivers us from a lifestyle which he described as "foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful and hating one another" (see note Titus 3:3). Let's thank God daily for His grace and His mercy. -- Herbert Vander Lugt  (Our Daily Bread, Copyright RBC Ministries, Grand Rapids, MI. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved)

The fullness of God's matchless love
Shines forth from blessed Calvary;
What grace and mercy came too us
When Jesus died on that tree!- Dennis J. De Haan

Grace and mercy are unearned blessings
given to unworthy sinners.

Titus 3:6-7
TODAY IN THE WORD

English poet Edward Lear, known for his quaint children’s poems and accompanying drawings, was asked to give Queen Victoria drawing lessons. After one of the lessons, the Queen showed Lear several of the family heirlooms that were on display in her living quarters in the palace. Lear, taken with the beauty of the things he saw, without thinking cried out: “Oh, where did you get all these beautiful things?” Queen Victoria replied, “I inherited them, Mr. Lear.”

In today’s passage the apostle reminds Titus of the precious inheritance he received when he experienced the washing of rebirth and the renewal of the Holy Spirit. He says that the Spirit was “poured out upon us generously.” These words remind us of baptism and point to the spiritual reality behind baptism. All those who have placed their faith in Jesus Christ for forgiveness and eternal life have received the Holy Spirit. In Titus 3:5 Paul identified two primary aspects of this experience: the washing of rebirth, which signifies the forgiveness of sins, and the experience of renewal, which implies regeneration. This is possible due to the ministry of the Holy Spirit, who has been poured out on us “generously through Jesus Christ our Savior” (v. 6).

Elsewhere Paul describes the Holy Spirit as a “deposit,” a kind of down payment on the full inheritance to be received in Christ (2 Cor. 1:22; Eph. 1:14). The gift of the Holy Spirit is a portion of what we will receive. It does not mean, however, that we have received only a portion of the Spirit. The Holy Spirit has been poured out “generously.” But we do need to be “filled” with the Spirit (Eph. 5:18).

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - If you know Christ as your Savior, you don’t need to ask God to give you the Holy Spirit. You have already been given the Spirit as the earnest of your inheritance in Christ. You should, however, ask God to fill you with His Spirit and help you walk in His power, to be “strengthened with all power according to his glorious might” (Col. 1:11). You can do it right now, and ask the Lord every day to keep filling you with His Spirit. Rely upon the Holy Spirit for the power to live the Christian life. (
Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

Titus 3:9
C H Spurgeon
Morning and Evening

Our days are few, and are far better spent in doing good, than in disputing over matters which are, at best, of minor importance. The old schoolmen did a world of mischief by their incessant discussion of subjects of no practical importance; and our Churches suffer much from petty wars over abstruse points and unimportant questions. After everything has been said that can be said, neither party is any the wiser, and therefore the discussion no more promotes knowledge than love, and it is foolish to sow in so barren a field. Questions upon points wherein Scripture is silent; upon mysteries which belong to God alone; upon prophecies of doubtful interpretation; and upon mere modes of observing human ceremonials, are all foolish, and wise men avoid them. Our business is neither to ask nor answer foolish questions, but to avoid them altogether; and if we observe the apostle's precept (Titus 3:8) to be careful to maintain good works, we shall find ourselves far too much occupied with profitable business to take much interest in unworthy, contentious, and needless strivings.

There are, however, some questions which are the reverse of foolish, which we must not avoid, but fairly and honestly meet, such as these: Do I believe in the Lord Jesus Christ? Am I renewed in the spirit of my mind? Am I walking not after the flesh, but after the Spirit? Am I growing in grace? Does my conversation adorn the doctrine of God my Saviour? Am I looking for the coming of the Lord, and watching as a servant should do who expects his master? What more can I do for Jesus? Such enquiries as these urgently demand our attention; and if we have been at all given to cavilling, let us now turn our critical abilities to a service so much more profitable. Let us be peace-makers, and endeavour to lead others both by our precept and example, to "avoid foolish questions."

Titus 3:12-15
TODAY IN THE WORD

Jean Louis Agassiz, the Swiss naturalist, was invited to deliver a lecture to a prestigious organization. When he turned down the engagement, saying that it would distract him from research and writing, the organization said that it would pay a large honorarium. “That’s no inducement to me,” Agassiz said. “I can’t afford to waste my time making money.”

Certainly, there is more to work than making money. But for most of us, earning a living is a major reason we work. Today’s passage indicates that this is a legitimate motivation. In verse 14 Paul reminds Titus of the need to teach others to “provide for daily necessities.”

Working in order to meet our daily needs is a spiritual responsibility. We work so that we will not be a burden. “Make it your ambition to lead a quiet life, to mind your own business and to work with your hands, just as we told you, so that your daily life may win the respect of outsiders and so that you will not be dependent on anybody” (1 Thess. 4:11–12). Elsewhere Paul tells believers to provide for the needs of their family and warns that the one who refuses to do so “has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever” (1 Tim. 5:8).

Meeting our own needs, however, is not the only reason the Bible commands believers to work. The fact that the command of Titus 3:14 is preceded by a request to help Zenas and Apollos on their journey and “see that they have everything they need” suggests that the “daily necessities” include the needs of others.

TODAY ALONG THE WAY - In his book entitled Leap Over a Wall, author Eugene Peterson observes that God is first presented in Scripture as a worker and that Adam and Eve were placed in the garden as workers. He notes, “Work is the primary context for our spirituality.” How will you approach your work today? Will you view it as a drudgery to be endured, with little value other than the money you expect to receive on payday? Or will you see it as a way of serving God and meeting the needs of others? (
Copyright Moody Bible Institute. Used by permission. All rights reserved)

 

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DISCLAIMER: Before you "go to the commentaries" go to the Scriptures and study them inductively (Click 3 part overview of how to do Inductive Bible Study) in dependence on your Teacher, the Holy Spirit, Who Jesus promised would guide us into all the truth (John 16:13). Remember that Scripture is always the best commentary on Scripture. Any commentary, even those by the most conservative and orthodox teacher/preachers cannot help but have at least some bias of the expositor based upon his training and experience. Therefore the inclusion of specific links does not indicate that we agree with every comment. We have made a sincere effort to select only the most conservative, "bibliocentric" commentaries. Should you discover some commentary or sermon you feel may not be orthodox, please email your concern. I have removed several links in response to concerns by discerning readers. I recommend that your priority be a steady intake of solid Biblical food so that with practice you will have your spiritual senses trained to discern good from evil (see note Hebrews 5:14).

 

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Last updated: 11/18/09.

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