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WHICH (gospel)
HAS
COME TO YOU JUST AS IN ALL THE WORLD ALSO: tou parontos (PAPNSG) eis humas
kathos kai en panti to kosmo:
(Col
1:23)
Which
has come (3918) (pareimi) which means to arrive and be present here
referring in context to the gospel message. the gospel had not
only come to them, it was an abiding force among them.
Wuest adds that the
"idea is,
“which is being alongside you.” Lightfoot translates, “which reached
you.” The idea is that the gospel has snuggled close up to the
Colossian saints and they have taken it into their hearts."
(Wuest,
K. S. Wuest's Word Studies from the Greek New Testament: Eerdmans
or
Logos)
The phrase "in
all the world"
is not be taken in an absolute sense for it does not mean that every
man and woman in the world had heard the gospel.
Robertson writes that "all
the world" is best
understood as
"a
legitimate hyperbole (extravagant
exaggeration), for the gospel was spreading all over the Roman
Empire."
Paul used a similar hyperbole informing the Roman saints
that their
"faith is being proclaimed throughout the whole world"
(see note
Romans 1:8)
Similarly, he wrote to the saints at Thessalonica that
"the word of
the Lord (which in context is equivalent to the gospel) has
sounded forth from you, not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but also
in every place your faith toward God has gone forth, so that we
have no need to say anything." (see note
1Thessalonians 1:8)
(Compare to
Acts 17:6)
Finally, in this same
chapter Paul used a parallel phrase describing
"the
hope of the gospel
that you have heard, which was proclaimed in all creation under
heaven..." (see note
Colossians 1:23)
Other Scriptures
clearly speak of the worldwide "leaven like" pervasive ability of the
gospel:
"And this gospel of the
kingdom shall be preached in the whole
world
for a witness to all the nations, and then the
end shall come. (Mt 24:14)
"Again therefore
Jesus spoke to them, saying, “I am the light of the
world;
he who follows Me shall not walk in the darkness, but shall have the
light of life.”
(Jn 8:12)
Vine
explains
"in
all the world"
as "a hyperbolical usage...not intended to be taken literally. The
apostle here probably purposed to imply that the gospel is a universal
message, designed for all men and suitable to be preached among all
nations, whereas the teachings of the false gospels were limited in
origin and in the regions of their propaganda." (Vine,
W. Collected writings of W. E. Vine. Nashville: Thomas Nelson
or
Logos)
IT (gospel) IS CONSTANTLY BEARING FRUIT: estin (3SPAI) karpophoroumenon
(PAPNSN):
Bearing
fruit (2592) (karpophoreo
from
karpos =
fruit, produce + phero = bear, bring) literally means to bring
forth fruit, to be fertile, productive. It is used figuratively to
refer to bringing forth deeds or works (fruit), which depending on the
context can be good fruit or bad fruit.
In John 15 those
who abide in the Vine Christ Jesus, will bring forth "much fruit"
("good works"). In this verse Paul says that they will continually (present
tense) bear
fruit in (every good work) every kind of activity undertaken for
the name of Christ and in the operating power of the indwelling Holy
Spirit, upon Whom the believer is entirely dependent.
Jesus used
karpophoreo several times...
"And the one on whom seed was sown
on the good soil, this is the man who hears the word and understands
it; who indeed bears fruit (present
tense) and brings
forth, some a hundredfold, some sixty, and some thirty." (Matthew
13:23)
"The soil produces crops (present
tense) by itself;
first the blade, then the head, then the mature grain in the head.
(Mark 4:28) (Comment: This is the only literal use of this verb
in the NT)
"And the seed in the good soil, these are the ones who have heard the
word in an honest and
good
heart,
and hold it fast (refers to ongoing obedience), and bear fruit
(present
tense) with
perseverance.
(Luke 8:15) (Comment: These hearer of the word (seed) not only
received the word but allowed it to mold their lives. They were
teachable and obedient, and developed true Christ-like character and
produced fruit that glorified their Father in heaven. They bore
genuine spiritual fruit which evidenced that they possessed genuine
spiritual life. As J Vernon McGee says these fruit bearers "are the
hearers who are genuinely converted by the Word of God."-
Thru the Bible Commentary)
The
present tense
underlines the continuous effect of the gospel is to bear fruit.
Karpophoreo
is used in the natural sense (Mk
4:28) but here is used figuratively to describe the conduct
that results from implantation and germination of the "seed" of the
gospel. Stated another way, fruit bearing is the outward expression of
the power of the gospel (and the Spirit) working inwardly. The
gospel is not merely a stagnant system of ethics but is a living,
moving, and growing reality which bears fruit and spreads.
The gospel is variously described as the "gospel of grace", "the word of truth",
"the word of life", "the Word of the Cross" (1Cor 1:18)
and is the power of God
unto salvation (see note
Romans 1:16)
(Click to see various descriptions of the gospel as "the
gospel of ____").
As the gospel goes all over the world, it
breaks down all barriers: religious, cultural, and racial. The
glorious gospel brings people to faith in Christ and bears fruit for
God's glory. An excellent illustration of the inherent fruit bearing
ability of the gospel is found in the Thessalonian believers where the
"gospel
did not come...in word
only
(not just mere words of men),
but also in
(inherent) power and in the Holy Spirit and with full conviction
(complete conviction of the veracity of the gospel message)" (see
note
1Thessalonians 1:5)
The resulting fruit was the Thessalonian believers who
"became
imitators of
(Paul, Silas & Timothy) and
of the Lord, having received the word in much tribulation with the joy
of the Holy Spirit".
But the pervasive effect of the gospel did not stop there. These
believers in turn
"became
an example to all the believers in Macedonia and in Achaia".
And how did they become an example? They in turn became "light
bearers" of the good news "for
the word of the Lord
(the gospel)...sounded
forth from (them),
not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but also in every place
(their)
faith toward God
(went) forth,
so that
(Paul, et al had) no need to say anything."
(see notes
1Thessalonians 1:6;
1:7;
1:8).
In other words, the testimony to the life changing power of the gospel was so evident in the lives and message of the Thessalonian believers
("fruit") that they in turn became fruit bearers
as they proclaimed the divine message of the gospel. What's the
message for us today? Don't be fearful to speak the truth in love
beloved. You have the Spirit of Christ Who will prepare hearts of
those who hear (cf
Acts 16:14)
and you have been entrusted with the treasure of the gospel "seed"
to sow, a "seed" whose efficacy and power is independent
of your eloquence or your formal theological training. This is good
news indeed. Now go and bear fruit, fruit that will remain (Jn 15:16).
Let your life be a living epistle testifying to the transforming
power of the gospel. You are now to be a
"letter...known
and read by all men
(2Co 3:2)
...a letter of Christ...written not with ink, but with the Spirit of
the living God, not on tablets of stone, but on tablets of human
hearts."
(2Cor 3:3)
Wiersbe adds this note on the "word
of truth the gospel"
"When it is planted in the heart,
it can produce fruit...Near King’s Cross station in London, England,
there is a cemetery containing a unique grave, that of the agnostic
Lady Ann Grimston. She is buried in a marble tomb, marked by a marble
slab. Before she died, she said sarcastically to a friend, “I shall
live again as surely as a tree will grow from my body.” An unbeliever,
Lady Ann Grimston did not believe that there was life after death.
However, a tree did grow from her grave! A tiny seed took root, and as
it grew, it cracked the marble and even tore the metal railing out of
the ground! There is life and power in a seed, and there is life and
power in the Word of God. When God’s Word is planted and cultivated,
it produces fruit. Faith, hope, and love are among the firstfruits in
the spiritual harvest. These spiritual graces are among the evidences
that a person has truly been born again." (Wiersbe,
W: Bible
Exposition Commentary. 1989. Victor
or
Logos)
AND INCREASING: kai
auxanomenon (PPPNSN):
(Mk 4:8
Acts 6:7
12:24
19:20
1Pe 2:2)
Increasing (837) (auxano) (present tense
= continually increasing,
pervading, diffusing throughout) (click all uses) means to grow or cause to grow or increase. For
someone or something to grow it must be acted upon by an
outside power (passive
voice indicates subject receives action from outside source)
or have the element of life within him or
it and indeed the
gospel has the inherent
"power
of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and
also to the Greek." (see note
Romans 1:16).
It is important to remember that the gospel is not a stagnant system
of ethics but is living, dynamic and growing truth. The living gospel is the power that
transforms lives. As it does so, the witness of those transformed
lives produces fruit, including new converts. So as the gospel
produces fruit in individual lives, its influence spreads.
Jesus used
auxano in
Mt 13:32 to describe the kingdom
of God as like a mustard seed although
"smaller
than all other seeds; but when it is full grown (auxano) it is larger than the
garden plants, and becomes a tree."
In (Mark
4:8) Jesus in describing the Word of God taught that
the seed (the Word) that
"fell into the good soil...grew up and
increased (auxano)
and yielded a crop and produced thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold."
Thus Jesus taught that
when the gospel enters a divinely prepared heart, fruit would be
evident. As someone has well said "No fruit. No Root!" This is not
"works salvation" for salvation is by faith alone but
Jesus and Paul both taught that genuine faith that truly saves is not alone!
Lightfoot adds that the gospel
increasing"
is "not like those plants which exhaust themselves in bearing
fruit. The external growth keeps pace with the reproductive energy.
Increasing
shows the supernatural character of the gospel. In nature, a plant
does not usually bear fruit and grow at the same time. In fact plants
often have to be pruned in order to bear fruit, for if the plant is
allowed to grow wild, the result is that all the life of the plant
goes into leaves and branches rather than into fruit. The gospel gives
life and grows at the same time bearing fruit in the salvation of
souls and in the building up of the saints, as it spreads from city to
city and from nation to nation.
EVEN AS IT HAS BEEN DOING IN YOU ALSO SINCE THE DAY YOU HEARD OF IT
AND UNDERSTOOD THE GRACE OF GOD IN TRUTH:
kathos kai en humin, aph es hemeras ekousate (2PAAI)
kai epegnote (2PAAI) ten
charin tou theou en aletheia:
The gospel
is not like earthly investments which require long term
outlook to yield a good return. The "investment" of the gospel in the
Colossian saints bore fruit when it was heard and received in their
honest and good heart that held it fast and in turn bore fruit with
perseverance. (Lu 8:15)
Robertson adds that
The growing
and the fruit-bearing go on simultaneously as always with Christians
(inward growth
and outward expression).
Understood (1921)
(epiginosko (epí = upon, gives force of
“fully” or in addition to what one already has+ ginosko
= to know) means to recognize something for what it really is and in
the present context indicates that the Colossians had personally come
to know the grace of the gospel fully and experientially
(they had experienced the power of the gospel in their lives). The
noun form of epiginosko (epignosis) is
used four times in this short epistle (Click
for all 4 uses) clearly
an emphasis directed to refute those who might teach that one needed a
"higher or fuller knowledge" in order to be "saved", somewhat like the
New Age movement teaches in our culture.
Grace (5485)
(charis)
is a word
with a number of meanings in the NT, the specific nuance being
dependent on the context.
(1) a
quality that adds delight or pleasure or a winning quality or
attractiveness that invites a favorable reaction = graciousness,
attractiveness, charm, winsomeness (Luke 4:22,
Colossians 4:6)
(2) a
beneficent disposition toward someone, and specifically in the NT
defines God's attitude toward human beings = kindness, grace, favor,
helpfulness, gracious care/help, goodwill (John 1:16,
Ephesians 2:8)
(3)
practical application of goodwill = (a sign of) favor, gracious
deed/gift, benefaction (Acts 24:27, 25:9, 2Cor 8:4,
Ephesians 4:29)
(4)
exceptional effects produced by God's favor = ability, power to
transform, enabling power (Romans
12:6,
1Cor 15:10)
(5)
response to generosity or beneficence = verbal thank offering, thanks,
gratitude (1Cor 15:57)
What is the "grace of God in
truth"? It is nothing less than the
heart of the gospel message. "Of God" expresses its source (as in
Acts 20:24) and elsewhere is
attributed to Christ (Gal 1:6).
We do not deserve nor can we earn
salvation but it is
"by
grace through faith you
have been saved and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God." (see
note
Ephesians 2:8)
The truth of the gospel is that salvation is through G.R.A.C.E.
which has been summarized in the acrostic or acronym
G.od's
R.iches A.t C.hrist's
E.xpense
Paul wrote to Titus that
"the
grace of God
has appeared
(in the Person of Jesus Christ and His gospel), bringing salvation to
all men, instructing us to deny ungodliness and worldly desires and to
live sensibly, righteously and godly in the present age."
(see notes
Titus 2:11;
Titus 2:12)
Salvation is
"to
the praise of the glory of
His grace, which He freely bestowed on us in the Beloved."
Truth (225)
(aletheia from alethes = true in turn from a +
lêthô = that which is hidden or lanthanô = conceal, this
combination meaning out in the open, containing nothing that is
hidden) describes the body of reality (facts, events, etc) or the
content which is true, or which is in accordance to what actually
occurred. Truth is the unveiled reality lying at the basis of
and agreeing with an appearance; the manifested, the veritable essence
of matter. Truth is the correspondence between a reality and a
declaration which professes to set it forth. Words are true when they
correspond with objective reality. Persons and things are true when
they correspond with their profession. Hence a truth is a declaration
which has corresponding reality, or a reality which is correctly set
forth. Since God is Himself the great reality, that which correctly
sets forth His nature is pre-eminently the Truth. Obviously whatever
God says is "the truth", and in fact "the Truth" is
actually embodied in the Person of Christ Jesus!
We must
faithfully hold the truth of God’s word, but it is also necessary for
the truth to hold us. We must apply it to our daily lives and test
everything by comparing it to the plumbline of God's Word of truth.
Since Satan is a
liar, we must oppose him with God’s truth. In Paul's day the
people wore belts or girdles to bind up their flowing garments and
hold everything together. It is God’s truth that must hold
everything together in our lives. As Christians, we must love truth
and live truth. It is therefore not surprising to see John write to
his spiritual children...
I have no greater joy than this, to
hear of my children walking in the truth. (3 John 1:4)
In
truth not a false
gospel but genuine and real, free from adulteration such as
characterized the false gospels. Some were preaching a “different
gospel—which is really no gospel at all” (Gal 1:6-7)
because it is a gospel of faith plus works but the true
gospel is one of grace alone.
The
grace of God
is a beautiful description summarizing the glad tidings than the
wonderful truth of God’s grace has been bestowed on guilty men who
deserve God’s wrath! It doesn't get much better than that!
Commenting on "heard"
Robertson
adds that the tense of
"heard"
is "definite aorist indicative. They heard the gospel from Epaphras
and at once recognized and accepted (understood) (ingressive second aorist active of epiginosko, to know fully or in
addition). They fully apprehended the grace of God and should be
immune to the shallow vagaries of the Gnostics."
JESUS PAID IT ALL
Click Title & Praise God
for His Gospel of Grace
Words by Elvina Hall
Music by John Grape
Refrain:
Jesus paid it all,
All to Him I owe;
Sin had left a crimson stain,
He washed it white as snow.
For
nothing good have I
Whereby Thy GRACE to claim,
I’ll wash my garments white
In the blood of Calv’ry’s Lamb.
Lord,
now indeed I find
Thy power and Thine alone,
Can change the leper’s spots
And melt the heart of stone.
When
from my dying bed
My ransomed soul shall rise,
Jesus died to my soul to save
Shall rend the vaulted skies |