1 Timothy Commentaries 1

Miscellaneous Resources 1 Timothy Conservative, Evangelical
The Analyzed Bible - 1 Timothy	G Campbell Morgan
SERMONS ON 1 TIMOTHY
1 Timothy: Local Church Primer: Proper Leadership and Conduct in the Household of God -101 page Pdf	Paul Apple
1 Timothy 1:12-20 2 2:5 3 4 5:3-16 5:17-25 5:18 6:3-10	Art Work
1 Timothy Sermon Series	J Ligon Duncan
1 Timothy Sermon Series - Mp3's only	Dan Duncan
Study Guide for 1 Timothy Sermon Notes for 1 Timothy Through the Bible Series 1 Timothy 1-2 1 Timothy 3-4 1 Timothy 5-6	Chuck Smith
1 Timothy: Multiple Links (some repeated below)	Bible.org
1 Timothy Study Guide	Don Anderson
1 Timothy: The Pastor's Primer	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 1-3 1 Timothy 4-6	Rich Cathers
The First Epistle to Timothy	A C Gaebelein
1 Timothy - A Charge To Keep - 80 page Pdf	Johnny Sanders
Comments on Paul's First Epistle to Timothy	L M Grant
1 Timothy - Introduction	Wil Pounds
Analysis of 1 Timothy	James Van Dine
1 Timothy - 41 pages of notes in outline format - the "big" points, lots of alliteration	David Hocking
COMMENTARIES ON 1 TIMOTHY
Gnomon of the New Testament - Short Pithy Comments	Johann A Bengel
1 Timothy Commentary (1906) 1 Timothy - Outline 1 Timothy 1 1 Timothy 2 1 Timothy 3 1 Timothy 4 1 Timothy 5 1 Timothy 6	J H Bernard
1 Timothy Commentary (1881) - Speaker's Commentary - Intro 1 Timothy 1 Commentary 1 Timothy 2 Commentary 1 Timothy 3 Commentary 1 Timothy 4 Commentary 1 Timothy 5 Commentary 1 Timothy 6 Commentary	F C Cook
Pastoral Epistles Commentary 1 Timothy 1 1 Timothy 2 1 Timothy 3 1 Timothy 4 1 Timothy 5 1 Timothy 6	Charles J. Ellicott
A New Testament Commentary for English Readers (distinct from preceding - less emphasis on the original Greek)	Charles J. Ellicott
1 Timothy 1 Timothy - All three from the Plymouth Brethren The First Epistle to Timothy 1 Timothy - An Expository Outline	F B Hole William Kelly Hamilton Smith Hamilton Smith
1 Timothy Commentary (1901) - The Pastoral Epistles - Timothy & Titus	Robert F Horton
1 Timothy Commentary (Cambridge Bible) 1 Timothy 1 1 Timothy 2 1 Timothy 3 1 Timothy 4 1 Timothy 5 1 Timothy 6	A E Humphreys
Complete Book of 1 Timothy on one zip file Mp3 1 Timothy Individual Mp3's	J Vernon McGee
1 Timothy Commentary (1900) - Lange Series 1 Timothy 1:1,2 Commentary 1 Timothy 1:3-11 Commentary 1 Timothy 1:12-17 Commentary 1 Timothy 1:18-20 Commentary 1 Timothy 2:1-7 Commentary 1 Timothy 2:8-15 Commentary 1 Timothy 3:1-7 Commentary 1 Timothy 3:8-13 Commentary 1 Timothy 3:14-16 Commentary 1 Timothy 4:1-5 Commentary 1 Timothy 4:6-16 Commentary 1 Timothy 5:1-16 Commentary 1 Timothy 5:17-25 Commentary 1 Timothy 6:1-10 Commentary 1 Timothy 6:11-21 Commentary	J J Van Oosterzee
1 Timothy Commentary (pdf source) - Links below to another source by chapter Intro to the Pastoral Epistles 1 Timothy 1 Commentary 1 Timothy 2 Commentary 1 Timothy 3 Commentary 1 Timothy 4 Commentary 1 Timothy 5 Commentary 1 Timothy 6 Commentary	Bob Utley
Expositor's Greek Testament - click for index by chapter	Newport J D White
1 Timothy 1
1 Timothy 1 - Multiple Illustrations	Our Daily Bread
1 Timothy 1:1-17 Exposition	C H Spurgeon
1 Timothy 1: Fight the Good Fight	Bob Fromm
1 Timothy 1:1-2 1 Timothy 1:3-7 1 Timothy 1:8-11	Nam Park
1 Timothy 1:4 - Edification	Joseph Parker
1 Timothy 1:1-7 Guard the Teaching	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 1:1-2 Greeting 1 Timothy 1:3-20 Timothy's Standing Order: Stay and Fight 1 Timothy 1:3-5 Opposing False Teachers	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 1:3-7 Critical Concerns for Pastoral Ministry	Hampton Keathley III
1 Timothy 1:3-6 How to Treat False Teachers- 1 1 Timothy 1:7-11 How to Treat False Teachers- 2	John MacArthur
1 Timothy 1:5-17 Foundation of the Family: A Place to Begin Again 1 Timothy 1:12 Characteristics of a Servant	Don Robinson
1 Timothy 1:5-11 How to Use Law Fruitfully to Bear Fruit 1 Timothy 1:12-17 Christ Jesus Came to Save Sinners	John Piper
1 Timothy 1:9 Sermon	William Huntington
1 Timothy 1:9 Goto October 13	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 1:11 The Glorious Gospel of the Blessed God	Joseph Irons
1 Timothy 1:8 The Right Use of the Law 1 Timothy 1:11 The very best things — for the very worst of men! 1 Timothy 1:11 Glad Tidings of Good Things	James Smith
1 Timothy 1:11 Present Day Evangelism	Arthur Pink
1 Timothy 1:8-11 Awful Lawfulness 1 Timothy 1:12-17 The Model Leader	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 1:12-17 Part I 1 Timothy 1:12-17 Part II 1 Timothy 1:18-20	Nam Park
1 Timothy 1:6-7 The False Teachers 1 Timothy 1:8-10 The Law 1 Timothy 1:10-11 The Authorized Doctrine 1 Timothy 1:12-17 The Testimony of a Faithful Teacher	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 1:12-17 The Pattern for Sinners Saved.	Gregg Allen
1 Timothy 1:13 When you were marching to hell!	Thomas Watson
1 Timothy 1:14 Abundance of Grace	James Smith
1 Timothy 1:15 - What Christ Came For	Joseph Parker
1 Timothy 1:15 - A Faithful Saying (19 pages)	James Hastings
1 Timothy 1:15 - There are only two things which I am sure of	John Newton
1 Timothy 1:15 - Why Not Me?	James Smith
1 Timothy 1:15 - It is very hard to learn	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 1:15 - Our Daily Homily	F B Meyer
1 Timothy 1:15-16 Total Forgiveness	Tony Capoccia
1 Timothy 1:15 - Why Are There So Many Hypocrites?	Brian Bill
1 Timothy 1:15 The Glorious Gospel	C H Spurgeon
1 Timothy 1:18-19 Road Blocks	Don Robinson
1 Timothy 1:18-19 Good Warfare (Goto Nov 29 entry)	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 1:18 Christian Warfare	Joseph Irons
1 Timothy 1:18-20 Wage the Good Warfare	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 1:18-20 Timothy, Fight the Good Fight	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 1:19 Holding faith, and a good conscience	Octavius Winslow
1 Timothy 1:19 Holding faith, and a good conscience (Goto May 29)	Octavius Winslow
1 Timothy 2
1 Timothy 2 - Multiple Illustrations	Our Daily Bread
1 Timothy 2: "Holy Hands"	Bob Fromm
1 Timothy 2:1 - Our Daily Homily	F B Meyer
1 Timothy 2:1 - A Call To Prayer	J C Ryle
1 Timothy 2:1-7 The First Thing: Prayer	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 2:1--3:16 Behavior in God's Household 1 Timothy 2:1-7 Prayer for the Church's Mission	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 2:1-6 Praying for the Lost	Ray Pritchard
1 Timothy 2:1-10 (PDF)	Nam Park
1 Timothy 2:2 What Happened to Discipleship in the Epistles?	Bob Deffinbaugh
1 Timothy 2:2 Pray for Kings and All in High Positions	John Piper
1 Timothy 2:3-4 Salvation by Knowing the Truth	C H Spurgeon
1 Timothy 2:5 There is One God	Octavius Winslow
1 Timothy 2:5 See entry for January 26 1 Timothy 2:5 See entry for July 16	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 2:5 The Fountain of Life	John Flavel
1 Timothy 2:8-15 Adam's Rib or Women's Lib?	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 2:8-15 Manhood, Womanhood - Freedom to Minister	John Piper
1 Timothy 2:8 Prayer	J. C. Ryle
1 Timothy 2:8-15 Men and Women in Worship	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 2:1 Evangelistic Praying, Part 1 1 Timothy 2:2-4 Evangelistic Praying, Part 2 1 Timothy 2:5-8 Evangelistic Praying, Part 3 1 Timothy 2:9 God's High Calling for Women -Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 2:9 God's High Calling for Women -1 1 Timothy 2:10-11 God's High Calling for Women -2 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 2:10-11 God's High Calling for Women -2 1 Timothy 2:11 God's High Calling for Women -3 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 2:11 God's High Calling for Women -3 1 Timothy 2:12-15 God's High Calling for Women -4 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 2:12-15 God's High Calling for Women -4	John MacArthur
1 Timothy 2:11-15 1 Timothy 2:11-15	Nam Park
1 Timothy 2:11-12 Should a Woman Teach in Church?	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 2:12 Paul’s Concept of Teaching	Charles Powell
1 Timothy 2:11-15 Meaning of Not to Have Authority Over Men 1 Timothy 2:11-15: Meaning and Significance 1 Timothy 2:11-15 What Does It Mean Not to Teach or Have Authority Over Men?	Douglas Moo
1 Timothy 2:13-14 Affirming Manhood and Womanhood	John Piper
1 Timothy 2:15 Introduction to Interpretation 1 Timothy 2:15 Survey Of Interpretations 1 Timothy 2:15 Critique Of Interpretations 1 Timothy 2:15 Lexical/Syntactical Analysis 1 Timothy 2:15 Literary And Theological Context 1 Timothy 2:15 Conclusions	Terri Darby Moore
1 Timothy 3
1 Timothy 3 - Multiple Illustrations	Our Daily Bread
1 Timothy 3: Standards for Leadership	Bob Fromm
1 Timothy 3 Portrait of a Godly Leader	Ray Pritchard
1 Timothy 3:1-7	Rich Cathers
1 Timothy 3:1-7 The Lord's Leaders	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 3:1-13 Leadership Qualifications	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 3: Qualifications of Elders	Middletown Bible
1 Timothy 3:3 1 Timothy 3:5-7 1 Timothy 3:8-13 1 Timothy 3:14-16	Nam Park
1 Timothy 3:5 Pastoral Care	Joseph Irons
1 Timothy 3:1 The Highest Calling 1 Timothy 3 Study Guide on Elders and Deacons - see dropdown for 9 separate papers 1 Timothy 3:1 The Call to Lead the Church--Elders -1 1 Timothy 3:2a The Call to Lead the Church--Elders -2 1 Timothy 3:2b-c The Call to Lead the Church--Elders -3 1 Timothy 3:2d-g The Call to Lead the Church--Elders -4 1 Timothy 3:3 The Call to Lead the Church-Elders -5 1 Timothy 3:4-5 The Call to Lead the Church--Elders -6 1 Timothy 3:6-7 The Call to Lead the Church--Elders -7 1 Timothy 3:8-13 Qualified Servants for the Church--Deacons 1 1 Timothy 3:8-13 Qualified Servants for the Church--Deacons 2 1 Timothy 3:15-16 The Church's Confessional Carol of Christ 1 Timothy 3:16 The Heart of the Church's Mission 1 Timothy 3:16 A Resurrection Hymn	John MacArthur
1 Timothy 3:1-7; 5:17 Who Are the Elders? Then and Now 1 Timothy 3:4-5 He Must Manage His Household Well	John Piper
1 Timothy 3:8-13 The Lord's Servants	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 3:11 You may smite another—and never touch him!	Thomas Watson
1 Timothy 3:14-15 God's Chosen Instrument: The Church 1 Timothy 3:16 The Central Glory	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 3:14-16 The Mystery of Godliness and the Local Assembly of Believers	George Zeller
1 Timothy 3:14-16 Motivation and Mystery of Godly Behavior	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 3:15 The Church of the Living God and the God of Truth	C H Spurgeon
1 Timothy 3:15 The Church of the Living God	Octavius Winslow
1 Timothy 3:15 The House of God	J R Miller
1 Timothy 3:15 The Mystery of Godliness 1 Timothy 3:15 God was manifest in the flesh 1 Timothy 3:15 Goto October 9	Octavius Winslow
1 Timothy 3:16 - God Revealed	Joseph Parker
1 Timothy 3:16 - The Mystery of Godliness (20 pages)	James Hastings
1 Timothy 3:16 - Great is the mystery of godliness (goto entry Dec 25)	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 3:16 The Glory of the Redeemer in His Ascension and Exaltation	Grace Gems
1 Timothy 3:16 - Our Daily Homily	F B Meyer
1 Timothy 4
1 Timothy 4 - Multiple Illustrations	Our Daily Bread
1 Timothy 4:1--5:2 More Instructions to Timothy 1 Timothy 4:1-5 Concerning Heresy: It's Here to Stay 1 Timothy 4:6-16 The Good Minister of Christ Jesus	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 4:2 - Dealing With A Damaged Conscience	Brian Bill
1 Timothy 4:1-5 Fraudulent Faith 1 Timothy 4:6-10 A Good Minister	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 4:1 Marks of the Faithful Preacher 1 Timothy 4:1-3 Understanding the Seducing Spirit 1 Timothy 4:1-5 Understanding the Seducing Spirit - Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 4:5 Marks of the Faithful Teacher 1 Timothy 4:6-9 Qualities of an Excellent Servant- 1 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 4:6-9 Qualities of an Excellent Servant 1 Timothy 4:6-16 12 Marks of Excellent Pastoral Ministry 1 Timothy 4:10-11 Qualities of an Excellent Servant- 2 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 4:10-11 Qualities of an Excellent Servant- 2 1 Timothy 4:12 Qualities of an Excellent Servant- 3 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 4:12 Qualities of an Excellent Servant- 3 1 Timothy 4:13-14 Qualities of an Excellent Servant-4 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 4:13-14 Qualities of an Excellent Servant-4 1 Timothy 4:15-16 Qualities of an Excellent Servant- 5 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 4:15-16 Qualities of an Excellent Servant- 5	John MacArthur
1 Timothy 4:4 - Our Daily Homily	F B Meyer
1 Timothy 4:5 For it is sanctified by the word of God and prayer	Octavius Winslow
1 Timothy 4:6 Spiritual Nourishment	Arthur Pink
1 Timothy 4:6-8 1 Timothy 4:7-10 1 Timothy 4:11-16	Nam Park
1 Timothy 4:7-8 - Our Daily Walk - Spiritual Gymnastics	F B Meyer
1 Timothy 4:7-12 - In Depth Commentary Verse by Verse	On Site
1 Timothy 4:7-8 - The Exercise and Profit of Godliness 1 Timothy 4:7-8 - Exercise yourself unto godliness (see Sept 6 Entry) 1 Timothy 4:8 The Good Fight of Faith (See August 9 & 10 Entry)	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 4:7,8 Godly Exercise	Don Robinson
1 Timothy 4:8 The Value of Godliness (17 pages)	James Hastings
1 Timothy 4:10 The Savior of All Men 1 Timothy 4:10 A Defense of Unlimited Atonement (see also)	George Zeller
1 Timothy 4:10 The Living God	J R Miller
1 Timothy 4:11-16 Let No One Despise You for Your Youth	John Piper
1 Timothy 4:11-16 Advice to a Young Pastor	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 4:12 A Louder Witness!	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 4:12	Chuck Smith
1 Timothy 4:12 A Faithful Minister - An Example to All Believers	John Newton
1 Timothy 4:12 An Example in Word	J C Ryle
1 Timothy 4:12 ELIZABETH BALES—a Pattern for Sunday School Teachers and Tract Distributors	John Angell James
1 Timothy 4:12 A Christian Mother	John Abbott
1 Timothy 4:12 The Pastor (1 Thessalonians 2:7) 1 Timothy 4:12 Who can wonder? 1 Timothy 4:12 Influence of Older Christians	John Angell James
1 Timothy 4:12-16	Rich Cathers
1 Timothy 4:16 Unholy Ministers	Thomas Brooks
1 Timothy 4:13 How to Read the Bible	C H Spurgeon
1 Timothy 4:14 Neglect Not the Gift	J C Ryle
1 Timothy 4:14 Neglect Not the Gift	J R Miller
1 Timothy 4:14 Do Not Neglect Your Spiritual Gift	Ray Pritchard
1 Timothy 4:14-15 - Our Daily Walk	F B Meyer
1 Timothy 4:15 Give Yourself Wholly to Them	J. C. Ryle
1 Timothy 4:16 Take Heed to Yourself and to Your Teaching	John Piper
1 Timothy 5
1 Timothy 5 - Multiple Illustrations	Our Daily Bread
1 Timothy 5:1 Rebuke not an elder	J R Miller
1 Timothy 5:1 A Gentle Heart	J R Miller
1 Timothy 5:1-2 1 Timothy 5:3-8	Nam Park
1 Timothy 5:4 Piety At Home	Arthur Pink
1 Timothy 5:5 - Our Daily Homily	F B Meyer
1 Timothy 5:1-2 The Christian Leader and Relationships 1 Timothy 5:3-16 Instructions Concerning Widows 1 Timothy 5:3-10 Proper Recognition of Widows in Need 1 Timothy 5:11-16 The Young Widow 1 Timothy 5:17-25 Instructions Concerning Elders 1 Timothy 5:17-18 Proper Regard for Faithful Elders 1 Timothy 5:19-21 Discipline of Elders 1 Timothy 5:22-25 Careful Selection of Elders	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 5:1-16 The Care and Feeding of Widows	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 5:1-2 Confronting Sin in Our Spiritual Family 1 Timothy 5:3-4 Widows in the Church-1 Study Guide 1 Timothy 5:3-4 Widows in the Church-1 1 Timothy 5:5-8 Widows in the Church- 2 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 5:5-8 Widows in the Church- 2 1 Timothy 5:9-10 Widows in the Church- 3 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 5:9-10 Widows in the Church- 3 1 Timothy 5:11-16 Widows in the Church- 4 Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 5:11-16 Widows in the Church- 4 1 Timothy 5:17-18 Restoring Biblical Eldership, Part 1 1 Timothy 5:19-21 Restoring Biblical Eldership, Part 2 1 Timothy 5:22-25 Restoring Biblical Eldership, Part 3	John MacArthur
1 Timothy 5:17 A Faithful Minister	Thomas Brooks
1 Timothy 5:17-25 Help for Elders	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 6
1 Timothy 6 - Multiple Illustrations	Our Daily Bread
1 Timothy 6: The Fight of Faith	Bob Fromm
1 Timothy 6:1-2 Instructions Concerning Slaves 1 Timothy 6:2-16 Final Orders to Timothy 1 Timothy 6:2-5 Opposing False Teachers 1 Timothy 6:6-8 The Christian View of Money 1 Timothy 6:9-10 Greed: A Love That Consumes 1 Timothy 6:11-16 Timothy: Man of God 1 Timothy 6:17-19 Instructions Concerning the Wealthy 1 Timothy 6:20-21 Final Charge to Timothy	IVP Commentary
1 Timothy 6:1-2 1 Timothy 6:9-10	Nam Park
1 Timothy 6:9-10 That golden devil	Thomas Brooks
1 Timothy 6:1-5 Sound Words for Slaves	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 6:1 The Conscientious Christian Employee, Part 1 1 Timothy 6:1-2 The Conscientious Christian Employee 2 1 Timothy 6:3-5 The Pathology of False Teachers - Study Guide (See dropdown menu) 1 Timothy 6:3-5 The Pathology of False Teachers 1 Timothy 6:6-10 The Danger of Loving Money 1 Timothy 6:11-14 The Man of God 1 Timothy 6:11-14 Identifying a Man of God 1 Timothy 6:11-14 Four Marks of the Man of God 1 Timothy 6:13-16 A Solemn Call to Spiritual Duty 1 Timothy 6:17-19 Handling Treasure 1 Timothy 6:20-21 Handling Treasure - 2	John MacArthur
1 Timothy 6:3 Theology Itself	Legh Richmond
1 Timothy 6:3-19 I Need Help With My Cash Flow	Robert Morgan
1 Timothy 6:6 Godliness with contentment	J R Miller
1 Timothy 6:6 The Art of Divine Contentment	Thomas Watson
1 Timothy 6:6 There is no such a word in the 'dictionary of faith' 1 Timothy 6:6 The secret of being content!	John Newton
1 Timothy 6:6 We shall be sure to find something to annoy us!	John MacDuff
1 Timothy 6:6 The Evil Spirit Which Haunts the Rich Man 1 Timothy 6:9 Three worms which often breed in prosperity	Thomas Watson
1 Timothy 6:6-10, 17-19 The Cost of Riches 1 Timothy 6:6-8 When All Else Fails, Be Content	Don Robinson
1 Timothy 6:6-10, 17-19 The Cost of Riches	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 6:8 Finding happiness in a miserable world	Gorham Abbott
1 Timothy 6:6-8 Contentment	William Plumer
1 Timothy 6:8 Can We Learn to Be Contented? 1 Timothy 6:8- Goto entries for August 9 and August 11	J. R. Miller
1 Timothy 6:9-10 The plague of unsatisfiedness	Thomas Brooks
1 Timothy 6:9-10 Tempting, seductive, dangerous and ruinous	William S. Plumer
1 Timothy 6:9-10 An unfavorable soil for the growth of piety	Archibald Alexander
1 Timothy 6:6-19 Money - Currency for Christian Hedonism 1 Timothy 6:6-12 Battling the Unbelief of Covetousness 1 Timothy 6:10-12 Camaraderie in the Fight of Faith	John Piper
1 Timothy 6:11-16, 20-21 O Man of God!	Ray Stedman
1 Timothy 6:10 Money! 1 Timothy 6:12 The Good Fight of Faith (See August 2 Entry)	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 6:10 Money!	J C Ryle
1 Timothy 6:10 The Love of Money!	James Hastings
1 Timothy 6:11 Follow After Righteousness (Goto June 12 entry)	J C Philpot
1 Timothy 6:12 A Good Fight of Faith	Thomas Watson
1 Timothy 6:12 A Good Fight of Faith	J K Popham
1 Timothy 6:12 The Greatest Fight in the World	Charles Spurgeon
1 Timothy 6:12 The Heavenly Race (1 Corinthians 9:24)	Thomas Watson
1 Timothy 6:12 Are You Fighting?	J. C. Ryle
1 Timothy 6:14-16 The doctrine of our Lord's Deity	Octavius Winslow
1 Timothy 6:17 - Our Daily Homily	F B Meyer
1 Timothy 6:17 Overcoming Materialism	Ray Pritchard
1 Timothy 6:6-11 A golden image in the house! 1 Timothy 6:17-19 A showy and expensive style of living	John Angell James
1 Timothy 6:18 Fuel For Hell!	William Dyer