Jehovah Shalom: LORD is Peace

 

 

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Jehovah Shalom - Part 2

 

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Name of the LORD is a Strong Tower: Summary Chart
Name of the LORD: Why Should You Study It?
Jehovah

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Jehovah Jireh: The LORD Will Provide
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Jehovah Roi: Pt 2
Jehovah Sabaoth, LORD of hosts (of armies)

Jehovah Sabaoth: Pt 2
Jehovah Mekeddeshem (Mekadesh): LORD Who Sanctifies: (Jehovah M'Kaddesh)
Jehovah Nissi: The LORD Our Banner

Jehovah Nissi: Exposition of Exodus 17:8-16
Jehovah Shalom -Pt1: The LORD our Peace
Jehovah Shalom - Pt2
Elohim: My Creator   
El Elyon: Most High God - Sovereign Over All
El Roi: God Who Sees
El Shaddai - God Almighty
Our Stronghold: sermon by C H Spurgeon on Pr 18:10

     

 

How can one find peace in a world filled with enmity, strife & anxiety?
JEHOVAH SHALOM is the ONLY ANSWER

"Our help is in the NAME of JEHOVAH, Who made heaven & earth."
Ps 124:8 (Spurgeon's Note)

 

RUN INTO THE STRONG TOWER OF
JEHOVAH SHALOM
THE LORD IS PEACE
(Judges 6:24 - note)  
(
See Part 2 of Study)

THE UNIVERSAL PROBLEM HIS UNFAILING PROVISION OUR UNCEASING PRACTICE

What is Peace?

 

Hebrew = Shalom
Greek = Eirene

 

Shalom

 

What's the
opposite of Peace?


Anxiety/Worry
=
 Merimna

 

Be anxious =
Merimnao

 

How did we lose
peace with God?

 

The "big" answer? Romans 5:12 (note) "through one man sin entered into the world & death through sin & so death spread to all men, because all sinned"

 

Sin brought spiritual death (& later physical death) the ultimate "disturbance of our peace" oneness & harmony between God & man. Unconfessed sin always results in disturbed peace (Pr 28:13, Ps 32:1-6 = Spurgeon v3, v4, v5, v6, Pr 3:7-8)
 

It has been estimated that out of 3530 years of recorded history, there were 286 years of peace, 14,351 of war and 3.64 billion people have been killed . More than 8000 "peace" treaties were made and broken.

 

How do we lose
the peace
OF God?

Let's look at Israel's example in Judges 6 & what we learn about man & about God. Israel is a "picture" of our rebellious flesh, so as Paul teaches there is great value in observing Israel's actions & God's interactions with them. [Click]

 

What's the context of Judges?

Judges is a "good" bad example to remember & is summed up in Jdg 21:25 -note (cf Jdg 17:6 - note, Pr 29:18)
 

"In those days there was NO KING in Israel. EVERYONE did what was right in his OWN eyes." (cp Isa 53:6)

 

How did this happen to Israel who was to be holy as God is holy?

 

Short Sad Summary:
(See notes
Judges 2:10; 11; 12; 13) After Joshua's death...
 

"A generation...arose who...did not know (1) Jehovah  (His Person) or the (2) work which He had done for Israel (His Power) & in  (see note Judges 3:7)  they "forgot the LORD their God".

 

THEN Israel...

 

"did evil in sight of Jehovah & served Baals (see note Judges 2:11), they "Provoked Jehovah to anger" (see note Judges 2:12)" & "they forsook Jehovah & served Baal & the Ashtaroth" (see note Judges 2:13)

 


IN SUM: Israel FORGOT God's PERSON and POWER, FORSOOK Him & begin to FEAR other gods who are no gods at all.  A new generation arose which forgot Him Who, as Jehovah‑jireh, had provided redemption from bondage in Egypt through the blood of the Passover Lamb, and with great and mighty wonders had led them out. They were no longer mindful of Him who, as Jehovah‑rophe, had healed their sicknesses and sorrows.

 

They suffered defeats because they turned their backs upon Him who, as Jehovah‑nissi, had been their banner of victory in trial and struggle. They would not sanctify themselves to Him who, as Jehovah‑M'Kaddesh, had sanctified them to His cause, but they corrupted themselves with idolatries and their abominations. Thus they lost their purity, peace, prosperity, and liberty.
 


Israel feared Baal


Nathan Stone in Names of God writes "Israel could not appear to realize its destiny as a special & separate people, set apart to Jehovah's service & purpose in the midst of the [pagan] nations. They seemed unable to rise above a material conception and plane of living. To live, to multiply, to inherit the land ‑ this seemed to them a sufficient fulfillment of their function, an error common to this very day. It is not difficult to understand, then, the attraction of the grossly materialistic gods of the heathen for them. Without a sense of mission there was no common purpose of uniting as one people. Without spiritual vision they fell an easy prey to the appetites & lusts of the flesh. Every apostasy brought punishment & misery ‑ a chastening of Jehovah to awaken them to their spiritual calling....Every succeeding apostasy called for even severer chastening by means of the surrounding nations ‑ chastenings which not only deprived them of the fruits of their land and labors, but brought them into slavery. Without obedience to Jehovah they had no right to the land. His people must be more than mere tillers of the soil & dressers of vineyards (in any age); otherwise they should not enjoy the land. They tilled & planted, but they did not reap. As Jehovah had sown spiritual seed in their hearts, & they had allowed their idolatrous neighbors to trample & tear it out by the imitation of their corrupt idolatries, so now these same heathen embittered & endangered Israel's physical existence."

 

Lv 26 background for Jdg 6:1-24 Clear Instructions for Peace

 

Lev 26:1-6 Do "not make for yourselves idols -keep My Sabbaths & reverence My sanctuary (Why?) I am the LORD

 

What was the condition
& God's promise?

 

Lev 26:3 'IF you WALK in My statutes & KEEP My commandments so as to CARRY them out" (v4) THEN [PROSPERITY] I shall give you rains in their season so that the land will yield its produce [PEACE] (v5-6) will...live securely...I shall grant PEACE in the land so that you may lie down with no one making you tremble.
[POWER] (v7) will chase enemies


What is the immediate context of
Judges 6?

 

When? After 40 yr of peace - this peace was based on external circumstances of no war but one wonders if most of Israel had a peace with & of God?


What? Israel did evil in sight of LORD


Result? God gave Israel > hands of Midian  & they prevailed against Israel & were like locusts (
description) > innumerable & devastation as far as Gaza (map ~ the point is that entire promised land was ravaged). Compare God's prophetic warnings in (Dt 28:30, 33, 51)

 

How did Israel respond?

Hid in dens, caves, strongholds - repetition intensifies the depth of their fear (instead of running to hide in the cleft of the Rock of their salvation they ran to the rocks & clefts cf Dt 32:4,15,18)

 

What is the picture?
...the result?

...the reaction?

Fear, anxiety, terror = loss of peace Doing evil (sin) in the sight of God (Judges 6:1 [note]) will disturb peace

Result = Israel brought low (see Ps106:43 - Spurgeon's note)

Reaction = Israel cried out to LORD

Comment: "brought...low" is translated in Greek Septuagint by a word which means to "lead the life of a beggar"! Here were the children of the King in the land of plenty flowing with milk & honey & yet because of their stiff necked disobedience they were reduced to live like mere paupers. Israel is a picture of our flesh, so the question to all believers is - "Am I living  like a beggar?" or "Am I experiencing life "abundantly" (click definition)
in Christ (Jn 10:10b)  which is God's will for all His children? God will not force us to obey Him for He desires that our obedience (which is a manifestation of our faith) come from a heart of love not legalism. (cf Jn 14:15).

What does Isa 57:20-21 teach about peace?

Isa 57:20-21"But the wicked are like the tossing sea for it cannot be quiet & its waters toss up refuse & mud. There is no PEACE" says my God "for the wicked." (See devotional)

 

PATTERN OF THE 7 CYCLES IN JUDGES

   

k

      SIN 
(REBELLION)
                
 
m

 SILENCE
  (REST)
SERVITUDE            
(RETRIBUTION)        
         h
   SALVATION
(RESTORATION) 
f

  l
  SUPPLICATION
("REPENTANCE")
    (REMORSE)

Incomplete mastery of the evil at the outset always means constant trouble from it afterwards and often defeat by it in the end. So was it with Israel.

What are we to do when we are worried, troubled, distressed, afraid?
Click for supplementary notes

I rest beneath the Almighty’s shade,
My griefs expire, my troubles cease;
Thou, Lord, on Whom my soul is stayed,
Wilt keep me still in perfect peace.
- Charles Wesley


 


 

 

How do we
obtain God's peace?

 

"Grace & PEACE be multiplied to you in the KNOWLEDGE of God & of Jesus our Lord seeing that His divine power has granted to us everything pertaining to life & godliness, through the TRUE KNOWLEDGE of Him Who called us by His own glory & excellence." (see notes 2 Peter 1:2; 1:3) (Click note)


Peter (who experienced great disturbance of peace) teaches that God's peace comes from true, experiential (not just theoretical) knowledge of the Source of peace, God & Jesus our Lord

 

How did God
Answer Israel's cry?

(1) God Sent His Word via  prophet (see notes Judges 6:7-10, contrast Lam 2:14) and reminded them - He had brought the UP from Egypt, OUT from slavery & Delivered from hand of ALL oppressors & Dispossessed & gave them the land. But despite all God did for them, they did not obey (they did fear the Amorite gods) (cf summary notes Judges 2:1-3, 2:11-13; 17, 19). This was meant to be a "wake up" call.

 

2) THEN God sent "The Word" (see note Revelation 19:13) The Angel of the LORD > Gideon (see >100 Names of Christ )

 

Where did the
Angel find Gideon?


In the Winepress

Threshing was generally on an elevated location & not in a winepress  - undoubtedly reflects Gideon's fear to stay out of view of marauding Midianites. Keep this context in mind as you see what the Angel of the LORD says to Gideon.

 

What are His commands & promises?

 

Judges 6:12 (note) Jehovah is w/ you O valiant warrior

 

So here we see: (1) God's presence promised (2) Gideon's potential prophesied

 

Judges 6:14 (note)  "Go in this your strength & deliver" (LXX= sozo = save) Israel from the hand of Midian. Have I not sent you?"

 

Judges 6:16 (note) "Surely I will be with you, and you shall defeat Midian as one man."

(Another way to translate v16 is "I Am is with you")

Judges 6:23 (note) "PEACE to you, do not fear. You shall not die."

God recognizes in Gideon something that Gideon does not see himself. God sees our potential. He sees us for what we can become, as He works in our lives. He is in the business of taking "nobodies" (cf 1Sa 16:7)  & transforming them by His presence in their lives. He begins with us where we are be it in the winepress or on some mundane job, etc. He knows our weaknesses, our faults, our shortcomings but He does not say "If you get those things out of your life, then I'll be able to use you." He takes our inadequacy and transforms it by His adequacy (cf 2Co 12:9-10, see Spurgeon)

God sees beyond our fears & frailties. God does not save us & use us for what we are but for what by His grace we may become in Christ.

What are Gideon's responses?

Judges 6:13 (note) "O my lord, IF the LORD is with us, why then has all this happened to us? And where are all His miracles which our fathers told us about, saying, 'Did not the LORD bring us up from Egypt ?' But now the LORD has abandoned us and given us into the hand of Midian."

Had God abandoned them? Do you ever feel like Gideon?

Note Gideon's ignorance of...
(1) Who He is speaking with - he calls Him "lord" or adon = title used to convey respect 

(2) God's ways. Remember that "peace" is multiplied in a true knowledge (see 2 Peter 1:2 -see note), not in ignorance which helps understand why Gideon is fearful & does not have peace independent of the circumstances.

Judges 6:15 (note)  "O Lord (Gideon still does not recognize Who the Angel is) how shall I deliver Israel ? Behold, my family is the least in Manasseh, & I am the youngest in my father's house."

Note Gideon's myopic vision - he looks at the visible not at Jehovah's omnipotence. Aren't we all a little like Gideon, with a tendency to look at the impossibility of the task, forgetting to look at the potency of our sovereign God. Stated another way, when we like Gideon question our suitability for any God-given task, we are actually questioning God's choice of us & His ability to use us as He chooses. When God sends us, He has already assured us that he will be with us & give us the power to accomplish the assignment.

Judges 6:17 (note) "If now I have found favor in Your sight, then show me a sign that it is You who speak with me.'

Gideon's eyes begin to open to recognize the LORD Who agrees to show him a sign.

God meets us where we are.

Judges 6:22 (note) When Gideon saw that he was the angel of the LORD (note), he said, "Alas, O Lord GOD ! For now * I have seen the angel of the LORD face to face." 23 The LORD said to him, "Peace to you, do not fear; you shall not die."

Gideon feared for his life in God's presence. He may have known of God's warning to Moses in Ex 33:20 "no man can see Me & live!" In any event Gideon displays a reasonable response of sinful man in the presence of holy God, an attitude that is all too lacking in modern man. But again God meets his need by speaking peace to him.

Judges 6:24 (note) Then Gideon built an altar there to Jehovah & named it the LORD IS PEACE. (Jehovah Shalom) (LXX = Eirene Kuriou)

This act would memorialize this event in Gideon's mind for there would be times in the near future when he needed to remember that Jehovah Shalom was with him to give him peace & wholeness even in the most distressing, impossible circumstances.

When confronted with the storms of life, do you recall the times in your life when God said "Peace to you"?

Who is prophesied
in Isaiah 9:6
?

"For a child will be born to us, a son will be given to us & the government will rest on His shoulders & His name will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Eternal Father, Prince of Peace" (Note)

Keep in mind the
OT "altar"
foreshadows the
NT "cross"

Altar =
Jehovah Shalom

Col 1:19-22
Eph 2:14-16

 

JEHOVAH SHALOM
IS OUR
LORD JESUS CHRIST

 

He is the Prince of Peace promised in the Old Testament (Isa. 9:6). Before His birth Zacharias announced Him as the Dayspring ("Sunrise" NASB) from on high who had visited His people "to guide our feet into the way of peace" (Lu 1:78, 79), while at His birth a multitude of the heavenly host sang "peace on earth" (Lu 2:14). Jesus also preached & promised peace. To a woman He had healed He said "Your faith has saved you; go in peace."  (Lu 7:50) & to another "Daughter, your faith has made you well; go in peace." (Lu 8:48) How He wept over Jerusalem which would reject Him, saying: "If you had known in this day, even you, the things which make for peace ! But now they have been hidden from your eyes." (Luke 19:42). His first words to His fearful disciples after rising from the dead are, "Peace be with you." (Jn 20:19,21)

The burden of Peter's first message to the Gentiles was "the preaching (of) peace through Jesus Christ (He is Lord of all)" (Acts 10:36). Paul adds that Jesus "came and preached peace to you which were afar off, and to them that were nigh" (see note Eph 2:17). He accomplished that peace for us. "Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ," (Ro 5:1[note]). "...While we were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of His Son (Ro 5:10 [note]), for "God was in Christ reconciling the world to Himself," (2 Cor 5:19) continues Paul, "through Him (Jesus) to reconcile all things to Himself, having made PEACE through the blood of His Cross; through Him, I say, whether things on earth or things in heaven." (Col 1:20 [note]). By His own precious blood He broke down the barrier of sin that stood between us and God and opened for us that new and living way into the holiest of all (Heb 10:19-23). And we who believe in the Lord Jesus Christ may enter there with boldness in the full assurance of a perfect reconciliation and peace. But the measure or degree of our sanctification to Him and our continued trust in Him (manifest by our obedience) is the measure of our peace in Him (Read that sentence again for it is the key to the unbroken peace OF God). "The peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus." says the apostle (Php 4:7 [note]), but he suggests in Php 4:6 (note) that it depends on the measure of our trust, and in Php 4:9 (note)  on the measure of our obedience ("Practice [continuously] these things").

In Colossians 3:15 (note) Paul tells us we are to "Let the peace of Christ rule (act like an umpire calling "peace" or "no peace") in your hearts".

For to be spiritually minded or have one's "mind set on the Spirit is life and peace (Ro 8:6 [note]), and many believers are often more or less focused on fleshly desires, which is to lack that peace. Peace is one aspect of the fruit of the Spirit (Gal 5:22 [note]), 'the Spirit Who sanctifies us" (2Th 2:13, 1 Pe 1:2 [note]). Paul prays that "the God of peace Himself sanctify you entirely & may your spirit & soul & body be preserved complete, (in His peace) without blame at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ" (1Th 5:23 [note]). Through Jesus our Jehovah Shalom, we have peace WITH God. He is also to us the peace OF God. There is no hope of peace apart from Him either for individuals or nations. First comes righteousness (including a walk of obedience or holiness) then comes peace. To this eternal maxim both Old and New Testaments give clear witness. For example, "the work of righteousness (doing what is right, obeying, living a holy life) will be peace, & the service of righteousness, quietness and confidence forever" (Isa 32: 17). The the only righteousness acceptable to God is the righteousness of the Lord Jesus Christ and those upon whom He bestows it through their faith (manifest by obedience) in Him. Those who are not thus righteous do not know the "PATH OF PEACE" (see notes Ro 3:11, 17). That mysterious type of Christ, Melchizedek, is first "king of righteousness, & then also king of Salem, which is king of peace" (Heb 7:2 [note]). It is "Glory to God in the highest, & (then) on earth peace among men with whom He is pleased." (Luke 2:14). First righteousness, then peace.

 

Col 1:19 (note) For it was the Father's good pleasure for all the fullness to dwell in Him (Christ), 20 and through Him to reconcile all things to Himself, having made PEACE through the blood of His Cross; through Him, I say, whether things on earth or things in heaven.21 And although you were formerly alienated and hostile in mind, engaged in evil deeds, 22yet He has now reconciled you in His fleshly body through death, in order to present you before Him holy and blameless and beyond reproach

 

Eph 2:14 (note) For He Himself (Christ) is our PEACE, who made both groups (Jew & Gentile) into one and broke down the barrier of the dividing wall, (click here for discussion of this wall) 15 by abolishing in His flesh the enmity, which is the Law of commandments contained in ordinances, so that in Himself He might make the two into one new man, thus establishing PEACE, 16 and might reconcile them both in one body to God through the cross, by it having put to death the enmity. 17 AND HE CAME AND PREACHED PEACE TO YOU WHO WERE FAR AWAY, (Gentiles) & PEACE TO THOSE WHO WERE NEAR; (Jews)

 

Wayne Barber's sermons on... Eph 2:11-15: Christ Author of our Peace; Eph 2:15-18: Christ Author of Peace -2


Click sermon by Ray Stedman

 

How is His peace characterized?

 

Jn 14:27 PEACE I leave with you; My PEACE I give to you; not as the world gives do I give to you. Do not let your heart be troubled, nor let it be fearful. (See comment)

Peace that Jesus gives is not the absence of trouble, but is rather the confidence that He is there with you always

Jn 16:33 "These things I have spoken to you, so that in Me you may have PEACE. In the world you have tribulation, but take courage; I have overcome the world."

Peace is not in the absence of danger but in the presence of God.

What is key to
God's inner peace
according to
 Lev 26:1-6?

 

"'IF you walk in My statutes & keep My commandments so as to carry them out..."

Obedience is the key to His blessing, His peace & His presence. Leviticus was the Old Covenant but now the law is written on our hearts and we have the Holy Spirit Who enables us to walk in His statutes under grace not under law.

Compare the blessing in

Jn 14:21."He who has My commandments & keeps them is the one who loves Me & he who loves Me will be loved by My Father & I will love him & will disclose (manifest, come into view, appear) Myself to him."

 

Who will disclose Himself to the one who is obedient? Jesus, our Jehovah Shalom & in His presence we will experience His peace which surpasses understanding.

 

In Judges 6:6 (note) what did Israel do when they lost their peace?

 

Cried out to Jehovah BUT NOT because of their SIN against Jehovah but because of Midian (see notes Jdg 6:6; 6:7) God still heard & responded! (= Mercy - not giving us what we deserve)

 

When we are in distress an appropriate response is to "cry out" to Jehovah Shalom.

 

What must we do to obtain peace from Jehovah Shalom?

 

Romans 5:1 (note) Therefore, having been justified (declared righteous) BY FAITH, we have PEACE with God through our LORD JESUS CHRIST - our JEHOVAH SHALOM

 

The "secret" of genuine peace WITH God is found in trusting Christ, not just the first time but every day for the "rest" (pun intended) of our life, this latter trust manifesting itself in obedience and the ongoing sense of the peace OF God. (See Devotional Real Peace)

 

In 1555, Nicholas Ridley was burned at the stake because of his witness for Christ. On the night before Ridley’s execution, his brother offered to remain with him in the prison chamber to be of assistance and comfort. Nicholas declined the offer and replied that he meant to go to bed and sleep as quietly as ever he did in his life. Because he knew the peace of God and had peace with God he could rest in the strength of the everlasting arms of his Lord to meet his need. So can we!

 

What's the promise
in
Ps 119:165?
.

Great peace have those who love (continually, LXX: agapao) God's law & nothing causes them to stumble (LXX : skandalon) (Spurgeon's note